Jules Mazarin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 2:
| name = Kardinal Mazarin
| office = [[Kepala Menteri Prancis|Menteri Pertama Negara]]
| honorific-prefix = [[Yang Mulia (agama)|Yang
| image = Cardinal Mazarin by Pierre Mignard (Musée Condé).jpg
| caption = ''Potret Jules Mazarin'' oleh [[Pierre Mignard]] (1658)
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{{Infobox cardinal styles
| cardinal name = Jules Raymond Mazarin
| dipstyle = Yang
| offstyle = Yang
| image = Coat of arms of Cardinal Mazarin.svg
| image_size = 200px
|
}}
'''Jules Raymond Mazarin''' ('''Giulio Raimondo Mazzarino, Mazarino''', '''Mazarini''' atau '''Mazzarini'''<ref>Nama keluarganya secara bertahap ditulis sebagai Mazarin, namun tanda tangannya masih sebagai Mazarini, ''gaya orang Italia'', di akhir hidupnya di bagian bawah [[Perjanjian Pirenia]].</ref>), lahir di [[Pescina]], [[Abruzzo]], [[Kerajaan Napoli]], pada tanggal [[14 Juli]] [[1602]] dan meninggal di [[Vincennes]] pada tanggal [[9 Maret]] [[1661]], lebih dikenal sebagai '''Kardinal Mazarin''', merupakan seorang diplomat dan politisi, yang awalnya melayani [[Hierarki Gereja Katolik|kepausan]], kemudian raja-raja Prancis [[Louis XIII dari Prancis|Louis XIII]] dan [[Louis XIV dari Prancis|Louis XIV]]. Ia menggantikan [[Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu|Richelieu]] sebagai [[Kepala Menteri Prancis]] dari tahun [[1643]] hingga [[1661]].
Baris 45:
== Buku dikutip dalam teks ==
* {{cite book |last=Buelow |first=George J. |year=2004 |title=A history of baroque music |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofbaroque0000buel |location=Bloomington |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=978-0-253-34365-9 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Dethan |first=Georges |title=The Young Mazarin |url=https://archive.org/details/youngmazarin0000deth |year=1977 |publisher=Thames and Hudson|location=London |translator-last=Baron |translator-first=Stanley |ISBN=9780500870044 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Dethan |first=Georges |chapter=Mazarin, Jules, Cardinal |title=[[The New Encyclopædia Britannica]] |year=1991 |edition=15th |volume=7 |pages=979–980 |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |location=Chicago |language=en |ISBN=0-85229-529-4 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Goubert |first=Pierre |title=Mazarin |year=1990 |publisher=Fayard |location=Paris |language =fr |ISBN=2-213-01650-X |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Mongrédien |first=Georges |title=Mazarin |year=1959 |publisher=Hachette |location=Paris |language=fr |ref={{sfnref|Mongrédien|1959}}}}
* {{cite book |last=O'Connor |first=John T. |title=Negotiator Out of Season: Career of Wilhelm Egon Von Furstenberg, 1629–1704 |url=https://archive.org/details/negotiatoroutofs0000ocon |year=1978 |publisher=U of Georgia Press |location=Athens, GA |isbn=978-0-8203-0436-6 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Poncet |first=Olivier |title=Mazarin l'Italien |year=2018 |publisher=Tallandier |location=Paris |language=fr |isbn=979-10-210-3105-0 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Treasure |first=Geoffrey |title=Mazarin: The Crisis of Absolutism in France|year=1995 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |ISBN=0-415-014573 |ref=harv}}
Baris 61:
* Ekberg, Carl J. "Abel Servien, Cardinal Mazarin, and the Formulation of French Foreign Policy, 1653–1659." ''International History Review'' 3.3 (1981): 317-329.
* Haffemayer, Stéphane. "Mazarin, Information and Communication During the Fronde (1648–1653)." ''Media History'' 22.3-4 (2016): 386-400.
* [https://archive.org/details/mazarinm00hassrich Hassall, Arthur. ''Mazarin'' (1903)]
* Perkins, James Breck (1886). ''France Under Mazarin'' (2 volumes). New York: Putnam. Vols. [https://archive.org/stream/cu31924082186317#page/n10/mode/1up 1] & [https://archive.org/stream/franceundermaza00perkgoog#page/n11/mode/1up 2] at Internet Archive.
* Sonnino, Paul. ''Mazarin's Quest: The Congress of Westphalia and the Coming of the Fronde'' (Harvard UP, 2008O. 307 pp
* Wilkinson, Richard. "Cardinal Mazarin" ''History Today'' (April 1996) 46#4 pp
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mazarin, Jules}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1602]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 1661]]
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