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Baris 1: ~~{{inuse}}~~{{Infobox scientist\|name=Alexander von Humboldt\|image=Stieler, Joseph Karl - Alexander von Humboldt - 1843.jpg\|image_size=\|caption=Lukisan Alexander von Humboldt oleh Joseph Karl Stieler (1843)\|birth_date=14 September 1769\|birth_place=[[Berlin]], [[Prusia\|Kerajaan Prusia]], [[Kekaisaran Romawi Suci]]\|death_date={{Death date and age\|1859\|5\|6\|1769\|9\|14\|df=yes}}\|death_place=[[Berlin]], [[Prusia]], [[Konfederasi Jerman]]\|resting_place=[[Schloss Tegel]]\|nationality=Jerman<!--Prussia was a German state culturally speaking and one which lead to the formation of the German nation-state.-->\|alma_mater=[[Universitas Pertambangan dan Teknologi Freiberg\|Sekolah Pertambangan Freiberg]] ([[diploma]], 1792)<br/>[[Viadrina European University\|Universitas Frankfurt (Oder)]] (tanpa gelar)<br/>[[Universitas Göttingen]] (tanpa gelar)<br/>[[Universitas Humboldt Berlin]]{{sfn\|Rupke\|2008\|p=116}} (tanpa gelar)\|field=[[Geografi]]\|known_for=[[Biogeografi]], ''[[Kosmos (Humboldt)\|Kosmos]]'' (1845–1862), [[Arus Humboldt]], [[Badai geomagnetik]], [[Ilmu sains Humboldt]], [[Romantisisme Berlin]]<ref>Helmut Thielicke, ''Modern Faith and Thought'', William B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1990, p. 174.</ref>\|academic_advisors=Markus Herz, Carl Ludwig Willdenow, Abraham Gottlob Werner\|notable_students=[[Louis Agassiz]]{{sfn\|Rupke\|2008\|p=54}}\|influences=[[Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling]]{{sfn\|Rupke\|2008\|p=116}}<ref>Humboldt attended Schelling's lectures at the [[Humboldt University of Berlin\|University of Berlin]] (Schelling taught there 1841–1845), but never accepted his [[natural philosophy]] (see [https://web.archive.org/web/20131104230106/http://www.egs.edu/library/friedrich-wilhelm-joseph-schelling/biography/ "Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling—Biography"] at [[European Graduate School\|egs.edu]], Lara Ostaric, ''Interpreting Schelling: Critical Essays'', Cambridge University Press, 2014, p. 218, and {{harvnb\|Rupke\|2008\|p=116}}).</ref>\|influenced=[[Charles Darwin\|Darwin]], [[Alfred Russel Wallace\|Wallace]], [[Henry David Thoreau\|Thoreau]], [[Walt Whitman\|Whitman]], [[Ralph Waldo Emerson\|Emerson]], [[John Muir\|Muir]], [[Washington Irving\|Irving]], [[Ida Laura Pfeiffer]], [[Frederic Edwin Church]], [[Ernst Haeckel]], [[George Perkins Marsh]]\|prizes=[[Medali Copley]] (1852)\|signature=Alexander von Humboldt signature.svg}} '''Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt''' (14 September 1769{{Spaced ndash}}6 Mei 1859) adalah seorang [[Polimatik\|polymath]] [[Bangsa Jerman\|Jerman]], ahli [[Ahli geografi\|geografi]], [[Sejarah alam\|naturalis]], [[Daftar penjelajah\|penjelajah]], dan pendukung filsafat and ilmu sains [[Romantisisme]].<ref>Malcolm Nicolson, "Alexander von Humboldt and the Geography of Vegetation", in: A. Cunningham and N. Jardine (eds.), ''Romanticism and the Sciences'', Cambridge University Press, 1990, pp. 169–188; Michael Dettelbach, "Romanticism and Resistance: Humboldt and "German" Natural Philosophy in Natural Philosophy in Napoleonic France", in: Robert M. Brain, Robert S. Cohen, Ole Knudsen (eds.), ''Hans Christian Ørsted and the Romantic Legacy in Science: Ideas, Disciplines, Practices'', Springer, 2007; Maurizio Esposito, ''Romantic Biology, 1890–1945'', Routledge, 2015, p. 31.</ref> Dia adalah adik dari menteri, filsuf, dan [[Linguistik\|ahli bahasa]] Prusia [[Wilhelm von Humboldt]] (1767–1835).<ref>{{Cite news\|last=Thubron\|first=Colin\|author-link=Colin Thubron\|date=25 September 2015\|title=''The Invention of Nature'', by Andrea Wulf\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/27/books/review/the-invention-of-nature-by-andrea-wulf.html\|work=[[The New York Times]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161017183940/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/27/books/review/the-invention-of-nature-by-andrea-wulf.html\|archive-date=17 October 2016\|access-date=1 March 2017\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|last=Lee\|first=Jeffrey\|year=2014\|title=Von Humboldt, Alexander\|url=http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/156871/\|website=The Encyclopedia of Earth\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927171502/http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/156871/\|archive-date=2015-09-27\|access-date=2015-09-26\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=Jackson\|first=Stephen T.\|title=Alexander von Humboldt and the General Physics of the Earth\|url=http://faculty.jsd.claremont.edu/dmcfarlane/bio176mcfarlane/pdf%20papers/Humboldt%20hsitory.pdf\|work=[[Science (journal)\|Science]]\|volume=324\|pages=596–597\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412023559/http://faculty.jsd.claremont.edu/dmcfarlane/bio176mcfarlane/pdf%20papers/Humboldt%20hsitory.pdf\|archive-date=2019-04-12\|access-date=2015-11-11\|url-status=live}}</ref> Karya kuantitatif Humboldt tentang [[geografi]] [[botani]] meletakkan dasar bagi bidang [[biogeografi]]. Advokasi Humboldt tentang pengukuran geofisika sistematis jangka panjang meletakkan fondasi bagi observasi [[Medan magnet Bumi\|geomagnetik]] dan [[meteorologi]] modern.<ref>{{Cite journal\|last=Love\|first=J.J.\|year=2008\|title=Magnetic monitoring of Earth and space\|url=http://www.intermagnet.org/publications/Magnetic_monitoring_of_earth_and_space.pdf\|journal=Physics Today\|volume=February\|issue=2\|pages=31–37\|bibcode=2008PhT....61b..31H\|doi=10.1063/1.2883907\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728141158/http://www.intermagnet.org/publications/Magnetic_monitoring_of_earth_and_space.pdf\|archive-date=28 July 2019\|access-date=29 June 2015\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Citation\|last=Thomson\|first=A.\|title=Von Humboldt and the establishment of geomagnetic observatories\|journal=IAEA-Inis\|year=2009\|url=http://inis.iaea.org/search/searchsinglerecord.aspx?recordsFor=SingleRecord&RN=41118488\|access-date=2015-03-08\|archivedate=2020-03-04\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200304143542/https://inis.iaea.org/search/searchsinglerecord.aspx?recordsFor=SingleRecord&RN=41118488}}</ref> Baris 37: {{lifetime\|1769\|1859\|Humboldt}} == Referensi == {{refbegin\|30em}} <references /> {{refend}} {{Authority control}}▼ {{DEFAULTSORT:Humboldt}} ▲{{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Naturalis]] [[Kategori:Penjelajah Jerman]] ~~{{Bio-stub}}~~