Hargeisa: Perbedaan antara revisi

<!-- Basic info ---------------->

|name = Hargeisa <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->

|official_name =

|other_name =هرجيسا

|native_name =<small>''Hargaysa''</small> <!-- if different from the English name -->

|native_name_lang =so<!-- Use ISO639 code, e.g. "fr" for French. If there is more than one native name, in different languages, enter those names using {{lang}}, instead -->

|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Hargeisa in SomaliaSomaliland

|pushpin_mapsize =

|subdivision_type = ''De facto'' state

|subdivision_name = {{flag|Somaliland}}

|subdivision_type1 = ''De jure'' state

|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Somalia}} (claims all of Somaliland)

|subdivision_type2 = Region

|subdivision_name2 = [[Somaliland]]

|subdivision_type3 = Sub-Region

|subdivision_name3 = [[Maroodi Jeex]]

|subdivision_type4 =

|subdivision_name4 =

|seat_type =

|seat =

|parts_type =

|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)

Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->

|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->

|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed-->

|government_footnotes =

|government_type =

|leader_title =Mayor

|leader_name = [[Excellency|Mudane]] [[Hussain Mohammoud Jiciir]] <!--add &nbsp; (no-break space) to leader names to disable automatic links-->

|leader_title1 =

|leader_name1 =

|leader_title2 =

|leader_name2 =

|leader_title3 =

|leader_name3 =

|leader_title4 =

|leader_name4 =

|established_title = [[Capital (political)|Granted capital status]]

|established_date = 1941 (''[[British Somaliland]]'')

|established_title1 = &nbsp;

|established_date1 = 1960 (''[[State of Somaliland]]'')

|established_title2 = &nbsp;

|established_date2 = 1991 (''[[Somaliland]]'')

|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->

|established_date3 =

|founder =

|named_for =

<!-- Area --------------------->

|area_magnitude = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink -->

|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->

|area_footnotes =

|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->

|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->

|area_water_km2 =

|area_total_dunam = <!--Used in Middle East articles only-->

|area_total_sq_mi =

|area_land_sq_mi =

|area_water_sq_mi =

|area_water_percent =

|area_urban_km2 =

|area_urban_sq_mi =

|area_metro_km2 =

|area_metro_sq_mi =

|area_blank1_title =

|area_blank1_km2 =

|area_blank1_sq_mi =

|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->

|elevation_m = 1326

|elevation_ft =

|elevation_max_m =

|elevation_max_ft =

|elevation_min_m =

|elevation_min_ft =

<!-- Population ----------------------->

|population_as_of =

|population_footnotes =

|population_note =

|population_total =1300000

|population_density_km2 =15 <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto -->

|population_density_sq_mi =

|population_metro =

|population_density_metro_km2 =

|population_urban =

|population_density_urban_km2 =

|population_blank1_title =

|population_blank1 =

|population_density_blank1_km2 =

<!-- General information --------------->

|timezone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]]

|utc_offset = +3

|timezone_DST =

|utc_offset_DST =

|coor_pinpoint =<!-- can be used to specify exactly where/what the coordinates refer to -->

|coordinates_type = region:SO_type:city

|coordinates_display = <!-- delete unwanted option, if any -->

|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->

|postal_code =

|area_code =

|twin1 =

|twin1_country =

|twin2 =

|twin2_country =

|twin3 =

|twin3_country =

|twin4 =

|twin4_country =

|twin5 =

|twin5_country =

|twin6 =

|twin6_country =

|twin7 =

|twin7_country =

|blank_name =[[Somaliland|Languages]]

|blank_info =[[Somali language|Somali]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]] and [[English language|English]]

|blank1_name =[[Religion]]

|blank1_info =[[Sunni Islam]]

|blank2_name =

|blank2_info =

|blank3_name =

|blank3_info =

|blank4_name =

|blank4_info =

|blank5_name =

|blank5_info =

|blank6_name =

|blank6_info =

|website = [http://www.hargeisacitygov.org Hargeisa New Site]<br />[http://www.hargeisacity.50megs.com Old Site]

Pada [[1988]], pasukan Somalia menghancurkan kota ini karena maraknya aktivitas kaum pemberontak yang berbasis di bagian utara Somalia pada awal [[perang saudara]] yang masih berlangsung hingga kini. Namun sejak [[1991]], situasi di Hargeisa berangsur-angsur pulih.

Dana pembangunan kembali kota Hargeisa kebanyakan berasal dari uang kiriman penduduknya yang bekerja di luar negeri, tidak seperti daerah lainnya di [[Afrika]] yang mengandalkan [[bantuan internasional]]. Bantuan internasional tidak dapat diharapkan karena kedaulatan Somaliland tidak diakui oleh dunia internasional.

Jumlah penduduk Hargeisa sekitar 500.000 hingga 800.000 jiwa, namuntetapi dipercayai melebihi sejuta jiwa karena sudah 30 tahun tidak diadakan [[sensus]].