Panteisme: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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=== Abad ke-19 ===
Selama awal abad ke-19, panteisme adalah perspektif yang dimiliki banyak penulis dan filsuf terkemuka, yang menarik tokoh-tokoh seperti [[William Wordsworth]] dan [[Samuel Taylor Coleridge|Samuel Coleridge]] di Inggris; [[Johann Gottlieb Fichte]], Schelling dan Hegel di Jerman; [[Knut Hamsun]] di Norwegia; dan [[Walter Whitman|Walt Whitman]], [[Ralph Waldo Emerson]] dan [[Henry David Thoreau]] di Amerika Serikat.
Karena dilihat sebagai ancaman yang berkembang oleh Vatikan, pada tahun 1864, panteisme secara resmi dikutuk oleh [[Paus Pius IX]] dalam ''[[Syllabus Errorum|Silabus Kesalahan]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Pope BI. Pius IX|date=9 June 1862|title=Syllabus of Errors 1.1|url=http://www.papalencyclicals.net/Pius09/p9syll.htm|website=Papal Encyclicals Online|access-date=28 July 2017}}</ref>
Sebuah surat yang ditulis pada tahun 1886 oleh [[William Herndon (pengacara)|William Herndon]], soeang mitra hukum [[Abraham Lincoln]], dilelang dan dijual seharga US$30.000 pada tahun 2011.<ref name="Letter">{{Cite web|last=Herndon|first=William|date=4 February 1866|title=Sold – Herndon's Revelations on Lincoln's Religion|url=http://www.raabcollection.com/abraham-lincoln-autograph/Abraham-Lincoln-Autograph-Religion/|publisher=Raab Collection|format=Excerpt and review|access-date=5 June 2012}}</ref> Di dalam surat itu, Herndon menulis tentang [[Abraham Lincoln dan agama|pandangan agama Presiden AS yang berkembang]], termasuk panteisme.
{{blockquote|"Mr. Lincoln's religion is too well known to me to allow of even a shadow of a doubt; he is or was a Theist and a Rationalist, denying all extraordinary – supernatural inspiration or revelation. At one time in his life, to say the least, he was an elevated Pantheist, doubting the immortality of the soul as the Christian world understands that term. He believed that the soul lost its identity and was immortal as a force. Subsequent to this he rose to the belief of a God, and this is all the change he ever underwent."<ref name=Letter /><ref name=Lincoln>{{cite news|last=Adams|first=Guy|title='Pantheist' Lincoln would be unelectable today|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/pantheist-lincoln-would-be-unelectable-today-2269024.html|access-date=5 June 2012|newspaper=The Independent|date=17 April 2011|location=Los Angeles}}</ref>}}'''Perbandingan dengan agama non-Kristen'''
=== Abad ke-20 ===
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