FMA atau Foundation Model of Anatomy (Artinya: Model Anatomi Ontologi yang mendasar / FMA)[a]. Ini adalah representasi simbolik dari struktur kanonis, fenotipik suatu organisme sebagai ontologi spasial-struktural entitas mengenai suatu anatomi dan hubungan yang membentuk organisasi fisik suatu organisme pada semua tingkat granularitas yang paling jelas. [1] [2] [3] [4][5][6][7][8] [9] [10] [11][12] [13] [14] [15] [16][17] [18]

Yang Berhubungan

Catatan

  1. ^ adalah referensi dari suatu Ontologi untuk domain pada anatomi tubuh manusia
  2. ^ Foundational Model of Anatomy lebih banyak dikenali sebagai FMA berdampingan dengan TA

Referensi

  1. ^ Merchant, Saumil N.; McKenna, Michael J.; Adams, Joe C.; Nadol Jr., Joseph B.; Fayad, Jose; Gellibolian, Robert; Linthicum Jr., Fred H.; Ishiyama, Akira; Lopez, Ivan; Ishiyama, Gail; Baloh, Robert; Platt, Christopher (2008). "Human Temporal Bone Consortium for Research Resource Enhancement". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 9 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1007/s10162-008-0111-5. ISSN 1525-3961. 
  2. ^ Jiménez-Ruiz, Ernesto; Grau, Bernardo; Horrocks, Ian; Berlanga, Rafael (2011). "Logic-based assessment of the compatibility of UMLS ontology sources". Journal of Biomedical Semantics. 2 (Suppl 1): S2. doi:10.1186/2041-1480-2-S1-S2. ISSN 2041-1480. 
  3. ^ Travillian, Ravensara S; Adamusiak, Tomasz; Burdett, Tony; Gruenberger, Michael; Hancock, John; Mallon, Ann-Marie; Malone, James; Schofield, Paul; Parkinson, Helen (2011). "Anatomy ontologies and potential users: bridging the gap". Journal of Biomedical Semantics. 2 (Suppl 4): S3. doi:10.1186/2041-1480-2-S4-S3. ISSN 2041-1480. 
  4. ^ Adamusiak, Tomasz; Burdett, Tony; van der Velde, K Joeri; Abeygunawardena, Niran; Antonakaki, Despoina; Parkinson, Helen; Swertz, Morris (2010). "OntoCAT - a simpler way to access ontology resources". Nature Precedings. doi:10.1038/npre.2010.4666.1. ISSN 1756-0357. 
  5. ^ "NCBO BioPortal". Foundational Model of Anatomy. 24 Apr 2019. Diakses tanggal 8 May 2020. 
  6. ^ Deans, Andrew R.; Lewis, Suzanna E.; Huala, Eva; Anzaldo, Salvatore S.; Ashburner, Michael; Balhoff, James P.; Blackburn, David C.; Blake, Judith A.; Burleigh, J. Gordon; Chanet, Bruno; Cooper, Laurel D.; Courtot, Mélanie; Csösz, Sándor; Cui, Hong; Dahdul, Wasila; Das, Sandip; Dececchi, T. Alexander; Dettai, Agnes; Diogo, Rui; Druzinsky, Robert E.; Dumontier, Michel; Franz, Nico M.; Friedrich, Frank; Gkoutos, George V.; Haendel, Melissa; Harmon, Luke J.; Hayamizu, Terry F.; He, Yongqun; Hines, Heather M.; Ibrahim, Nizar; Jackson, Laura M.; Jaiswal, Pankaj; James-Zorn, Christina; Köhler, Sebastian; Lecointre, Guillaume; Lapp, Hilmar; Lawrence, Carolyn J.; Le Novère, Nicolas; Lundberg, John G.; Macklin, James; Mast, Austin R.; Midford, Peter E.; Mikó, István; Mungall, Christopher J.; Oellrich, Anika; Osumi-Sutherland, David; Parkinson, Helen; Ramírez, Martín J.; Richter, Stefan; Robinson, Peter N.; Ruttenberg, Alan; Schulz, Katja S.; Segerdell, Erik; Seltmann, Katja C.; Sharkey, Michael J.; Smith, Aaron D.; Smith, Barry; Specht, Chelsea D.; Squires, R. Burke; Thacker, Robert W.; Thessen, Anne; Fernandez-Triana, Jose; Vihinen, Mauno; Vize, Peter D.; Vogt, Lars; Wall, Christine E.; Walls, Ramona L.; Westerfeld, Monte; Wharton, Robert A.; Wirkner, Christian S.; Woolley, James B.; Yoder, Matthew J.; Zorn, Aaron M.; Mabee, Paula (2015). "Finding Our Way through Phenotypes". PLoS Biology. 13 (1): e1002033. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002033. ISSN 1545-7885. 
  7. ^ Papa, Veronica; Vaccarezza, Mauro (2013). "Teaching Anatomy in the XXI Century: New Aspects and Pitfalls". The Scientific World Journal. 2013: 1–5. doi:10.1155/2013/310348. ISSN 1537-744X. 
  8. ^ Lim, Stanley Frederick W.T.; Srai, Jagjit Singh (2018). "Examining the anatomy of last-mile distribution in e-commerce omnichannel retailing". International Journal of Operations & Production Management. 38 (9): 1735–1764. doi:10.1108/IJOPM-12-2016-0733. ISSN 0144-3577. 
  9. ^ Gorantla, S.; Rundo, J.V.; DeToledo, J.C. (2017). "Translational Correlation": 617–621. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-802381-5.00044-0. 
  10. ^ Harland, Nicholas; Drew, Benjamin T. (2013). "A survey investigation of UK physiotherapists' use of online search engines for continuing professional development". Physiotherapy. 99 (3): 201–206. doi:10.1016/j.physio.2012.12.006. ISSN 0031-9406. 
  11. ^ Haendel, Melissa; Gkoutos, Georgios; Lewis, Suzanna; Mungall, Chris (2009). "Uberon: towards a comprehensive multi-species anatomy ontology". Nature Precedings. doi:10.1038/npre.2009.3592.1. ISSN 1756-0357. 
  12. ^ Sulston, J.E.; Schierenberg, E.; White, J.G.; Thomson, J.N. (1983). "The embryonic cell lineage of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans". Developmental Biology. 100 (1): 64–119. doi:10.1016/0012-1606(83)90201-4. ISSN 0012-1606. 
  13. ^ Tachaphetpiboon, S.; Facundes, N.; Amornraksa, T. (2007). "Plagiarism indication by syntactic-semantic analysis": 237–240. doi:10.1109/APCC.2007.4433544. 
  14. ^ Neuhaus, Fabian; Ray, Steve; Sriram, Ram D (2014). "(FMA)". doi:10.6028/NIST.IR.8008. 
  15. ^ Fuellen, Georg; Boerries, Melanie; Busch, Hauke; de Grey, Aubrey; Hahn, Udo; Hiller, Thomas; Hoeflich, Andreas; Jansen, Ludger; Janssens, Georges E.; Kaleta, Christoph; Meinema, Anne C.; Schäuble, Sascha; Simm, Andreas; Schofield, Paul N.; Smith, Barry; Sühnel, Juergen; Vera, Julio; Wagner, Wolfgang; Wönne, Eva C.; Wuttke, Daniel (2013). "In Silico Approaches and the Role of Ontologies in Aging Research". Rejuvenation Research. 16 (6): 540–546. doi:10.1089/rej.2013.1517. ISSN 1549-1684. 
  16. ^ Khan, Zubeida C.; Keet, C. Maria (2015). "Toward a framework for ontology modularity": 1–10. doi:10.1145/2815782.2815819. 
  17. ^ Mungall, Christopher J; Gkoutos, Georgios V; Smith, Cynthia L; Haendel, Melissa A; Lewis, Suzanna E; Ashburner, Michael (2010). "Integrating phenotype ontologies across multiple species". Genome Biology. 11 (1): R2. doi:10.1186/gb-2010-11-1-r2. ISSN 1465-6906. 
  18. ^ Fox, Mark S. (2015). "The role of ontologies in publishing and analyzing city indicators". Computers, Environment and Urban Systems. 54: 266–279. doi:10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2015.09.009. ISSN 0198-9715.