Templat:Turki infobox
Republik Türkiye Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (bahasa Turki) | |
---|---|
Semboyan: Egemenlik, kayıtsız şartsız Milletindir ("Kedaulatan tanpa syarat adalah milik Bangsa") | |
Lokasi Turki infobox (hijau gelap) di Eropa (abu-abu) | |
Ibu kota | Ankara 39°55′N 32°50′E / 39.917°N 32.833°E |
Kota terbesar | Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E |
Bahasa resmi | Turki |
Agama (2019)[1] |
|
Pemerintahan | Kesatuan presidensial republik konstitusional |
• Presiden | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Cevdet Yılmaz | |
Legislatif | Büyük Millet Meclisi |
Pendirian | |
1299 | |
19 Mei 1919 | |
23 April 1920 | |
24 Juli 1923 | |
• Republik dibentuk | 29 Oktober 1923 |
• Konstitusi saat ini | 7 November 1982 |
Luas | |
- Total | 783,562 km2 (37) |
1,3 | |
Penduduk | |
- Perkiraan 2022 | 84.680.273[2] (18) |
110[3]/km2 (107) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2022 |
- Total | $3,32 triliun[4] (11) |
$38.759[4] (46) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2022 |
- Total | $853 miliar[4] (20) |
$9.961[4] (79) | |
Gini (2019) | 41,9[5] sedang |
IPM (2021) | 0,838[6] sangat tinggi · 48 |
Mata uang | Lira Turki (₺) ( TRY ) |
Zona waktu | EET (UTC+2) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode telepon | +90 |
Kode ISO 3166 | TR |
Ranah Internet | .tr |
Situs web resmi www | |
- ^ "Optimar'dan din-inanç anketi: Yüzde 89 Allah'ın varlığına ve birliğine inanıyor".
- ^ "Explore all countries–Turkey-Turkiye". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
- ^ "The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2021". Turkish Statistical Institute. 4 February 2022. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2022.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022". Imf. International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2022.
- ^ "Gini index (World Bank estimate) – Turkey". World Bank. 2019. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2021.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.