Bufo
genus amfibi
Bufo | |
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Bufo periglenes | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
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Genus: | Bufo Laurenti, 1768
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Spesies | |
Lihat teks. |
Bufo adalah genus besar dari sekitar 150 spesies yang tergolong famili Bufonidae[1]. Bufo adalah bahasa Latin yang berarti kodok.
Terdapat beberapa spesies bufo yang dapat memproduksi racun.
Subgenus dan spesies
suntingSubgenus Bufo
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo aspinius (Yang, Liu, and Rao, 1996) | |
Bufo bankorensis Barbour, 1908 | Central Formosa toad, Bankor toad |
Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common toad, Katak Eropa |
Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842 | Katak Pulau Chusan, Katak Asiatik |
Bufo japonicus Temminck and Schlegel, 1838 | Katak Jepang |
Bufo kabischi Herrmann and Kühnel, 1997 | |
Bufo minshanicus Stejneger, 1926 | Gansu toad, Minshan toad |
Bufo tibetanus Zarevskij, 1926 | Katak Tibet |
Bufo torrenticola Matsui, 1976 | Honshū toad, Japanese stream toad |
Bufo tuberculatus Zarevskij, 1926 | Qinghai Lake toad, Round-warted toad |
Bufo verrucosissimus (Pallas, 1814) | Katak Kaukasia |
Bufo wolongensis Herrmann & Kühnel, 1997 |
Subgenus Nannophryne
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo apolobambicus De la Riva, Ninon Ríos, and Aparicio, 2005 | |
Bufo cophotis Boulenger, 1900 | Paramo toad |
Bufo corynetes Duellman and Ochoa-M., 1991 | Abra Malaga toad |
Bufo variegatus (Günther, 1870) | Eden Harbour toad |
Subgenus Incilius
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo alvarius Girard in Baird, 1859 | Katak Sungai Colorado |
Bufo aucoinae O'Neill & Mendelson, 2004 | |
Bufo bocourti Brocchi, 1877 | Bocourt's toad |
Bufo campbelli Mendelson, 1994 | Campbell's forest toad |
Bufo canaliferus Cope, 1877 | Katak kerdil |
Bufo cavifrons Firschein, 1950 | Katak gunung |
Bufo coccifer Cope, 1866 | Southern round-gland toad |
Bufo coniferus Cope, 1862 | Evergreen toad |
Bufo cristatus Wiegmann, 1833 | Large-crested toad |
Bufo cycladen Lynch & Smith, 1966 | Northern round-gland toad |
Bufo fastidiosus (Cope, 1875) | Pico Blanco toad |
Bufo gemmifer Taylor, 1940 | Jeweled toad |
Bufo holdridgei Taylor, 1952 | Holdridge's toad |
Bufo ibarrai Stuart, 1954 | Jalapa toad |
Bufo intermedius Günther, 1858 | Gunther's tropical toad |
Bufo leucomyos McCranie & Wilson, 2000 | |
Bufo luetkenii Boulenger, 1891 | Katak kuning |
Bufo macrocristatus Firschein & Smith, 1957 | Large-crested toad |
Bufo marmoreus Wiegmann, 1833 | Marbled toad |
Bufo mazatlanensis Taylor, 1940 | Sinaloa toad |
Bufo melanochlorus Cope, 1877 | Dark green toad |
Bufo nebulifer Girard, 1854 | Gulf Coast toad |
Bufo occidentalis Camerano, 1879 | Pine toad |
Bufo periglenes Savage, 1967 | Katak emas Monte Verde |
Bufo peripatetes Savage, 1972 | Almirante Trail toad |
Bufo perplexus Taylor, 1943 | confusing toad |
Bufo pisinnus Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 | |
Bufo porteri Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 | |
Bufo signifer Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 | |
Bufo spiculatus Mendelson, 1997 | |
Bufo tacanensis Smith, 1952 | Volcan Tacana coad |
Bufo tutelarius Mendelson, 1997 | |
Bufo valliceps Wiegmann, 1833 |
Subgenus Peltophryne
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo cataulaciceps Schwartz, 1959 | Schwartz's Caribbean toad |
Bufo empusus (Cope, 1862) | Cope's Caribbean toad, Cuban toad |
Bufo fluviaticus Schwartz, 1972 | Dominican Caribbean toad |
Bufo fractus Schwartz, 1972 | |
Bufo fustiger Schwartz, 1960 | |
Bufo guentheri Cochran, 1941 | Gunther's Caribbean toad |
Bufo gundlachi Ruibal, 1959 | Gundlach's Caribbean toad |
Bufo lemur (Cope, 1869) | Lowland Caribbean toad |
Bufo longinasus Stejneger, 1905 | Stejneger's Caribbean toad |
Bufo peltocephalus Tschudi, 1838 | Tschudi's Caribbean toad |
Bufo taladai Schwartz, 1960 | Cuban Caribbean toad |
Subgenus Phrynoidis
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo asper Gravenhorst, 1829 | Katak raksasa Malay |
Bufo juxtasper Inger, 1964 | Katak sungai raksasa, Katak sungai Borneo |
Subgenus Poyntonophrynus
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo beiranus Loveridge, 1932 | Beira's toad |
Bufo damaranus Mertens, 1954 | |
Bufo dombensis Bocage, 1895 | Dombe toad |
Bufo fenoulheti Hewitt & Methuen, 1912 | Katak kerdil Transvaal |
Bufo grandisonae Poynton & Haacke, 1993 | Katak Mossamedes, Grandison's toad |
Bufo hoeschi Ahl, 1934 | Katak Okahandja, Hoesch's toad |
Bufo kavangensis Poynton & Broadley, 1988 | Katak Sungai Khwai, Katak Kavanga |
Bufo lughensis Loveridge, 1932 | Lugh toad |
Bufo parkeri Loveridge, 1932 | Parker's toad |
Bufo vertebralis Smith, 1848 | Katak kerdil Afrika, Katak pygmy |
Subgenus Pseudepidalea
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo balearicus Boettger, 1880 | |
Bufo baturae Stoeck, Schmid, Steinlein & Grosse, 1999 | Batura toad |
Bufo boulengeri Lataste, 1879 | |
Bufo brongersmai Hoogmoed, 1972 | Tiznit toad |
Bufo latastii Boulenger, 1882 | Ladakh toad, Lataste's toad |
Bufo luristanicus Schmidt, 1952 | |
Bufo oblongus Nikolskii, 1896 | Danata toad, Middle Asiatic toad |
Bufo pewzowi Bedriaga, 1898 | |
Bufo pseudoraddei Mertens, 1971 | Swat green toad |
Bufo raddei Strauch, 1876 | Katak gurun Tengger, Radde's toad |
Bufo siculus Stoeck, Sicilia, et al. 2008 | Katak hijau Sicilia |
Bufo surdus Boulenger, 1891 | Katak Pakistan, Katak Iran |
Bufo turanensis Hemmer, Schmidtler & Böhme, 1978 | |
Bufo variabilis Pallas, 1769 | |
Bufo viridis Laurenti, 1768 | Katak hijau Eropa |
Bufo zamdaensis Fei, Ye, and Huang in Fei, Ye, Huang & Chen, 1999 | |
Bufo zugmayeri Eiselt & Schmidtler, 1973 |
Subgenus Rhaebo
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo anderssoni Melin, 1941 | Andersson's toad |
Bufo blombergi Myers & Funkhouser, 1951 | Katak raksasa Colombia, Blomberg's toad |
Bufo caeruleostictus Günther, 1859 | |
Bufo glaberrimus Günther, 1869 | Cundinamarca toad |
Bufo guttatus Schneider, 1799 | Spotted toad, smooth-sided toad |
Bufo haematiticus Cope, 1862 | Truando toad |
Bufo hypomelas Boulenger, 1913 | Choco toad |
Bufo nasicus Werner, 1903 | Werner's toad |
Subgenus Vandijkophrynus
suntingNama binomial | Nama umum |
---|---|
Bufo amatolicus Hewitt, 1925 | Amatola toad |
Bufo angusticeps Smith, 1848 | Sand toad, Common Cape toad |
Bufo gariepensis Smith, 1848 | Karroo toad, Gariep toad |
Bufo inyangae Poynton, 1963 | Inyanga toad |
Bufo robinsoni Branch & Braacke, 1996 | Paradise toad |
Referensi
sunting- "Amphibian Species of the World 5.1 - Bufonidae". Diakses tanggal 2008-04-05.
- amphibiaweb.org - Bufo
- Pauly, G. B., D. M. Hillis, and D. C, Cannatella. (2004) The history of a Nearctic colonization: Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of the Nearctic toads (Bufo). Evolution 58: 2517–2535.
- Frost, Darrel (2006). "The Amphibian Tree of Life". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 297: 1–371.
- Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Nama umums Amph. Rept. World
- Blair (ed.), 1972, Evol. Genus Bufo.
- ^ Parker, Sybil, P (1984). McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Biology. McGraw-Hill Company.