Juliet Stuart Poyntz
Juliet Stuart Poyntz (aslinya 'Points') (25 November 1886 – 1937) adalah seorang komunis dan agen intelijen Amerika Serikat untuk Uni Soviet. Ia merupakan salah satu pendiri Partai Komunis Amerika Serikat. Poyntz diam-diam mengunjungi Moska pada 1936, saat beberapa rekannya dieksekusi dalam Pembersihan Besar-Besaran oleh Joseph Stalin, dan ia mundur dari partai tersebut.
Juliet Stuart Poyntz | |
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Lahir | Juliet Stuart Points 25 November 1886 Omaha, Nebraska |
Menghilang | Juni 1937 New York City |
Status | Belum terpecahkan |
Meninggal | Juni 1937? (usia 50) |
Pendidikan | MA Columbia University, BA Barnard College |
Almamater | Barnard College |
Pekerjaan | suffragis, feminis, anggota serikat dagang, sosialis, komunis, aktivis politik, mata-mata |
Tahun aktif | 1909–1937 |
Tempat kerja | various including Barnard College and CPUSA |
Agen | GRU |
Partai politik | Partai Sosialis Amerika Serikat, Partai Komunis Amerika Serikat |
Suami/istri | Friedrich Franz Ludwig Glaser |
Kerabat | Eulalie Poyntz McClelland (saudari) |
Catatan kaki
Bacaan tambahan
- Nancy MacLean, "The Culture of Resistance: Female Institution Building in the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, 1905-1925," Michigan Occasional Papers in Women's Studies, vol. 21 (Winter 1982).
- Nancy Maclean, "Juliet Stuart Poyntz," Encyclopedia of the American Left. Paul Buhle, Mari Jo Buhle, and Dan Georgakas, eds. 2nd Edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998, pp. 631–632.
- Kathryn S. Olmsted, Red Spy Queen: A Biography of Elizabeth Bentley. Durham: University of North Carolina Press, 2002.
- Robert J. Schaefer, "Educational Activities of the Garment Unions, 1890-1948: A Study in Workers' Education in the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union and the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America in New York City. PhD dissertation, Columbia University, 1951.
- Richard C.S. Trahair and Robert Miller, Encyclopedia of Cold War Espionage, Spies, and Secret Operations. New York: Enigma Books, 2008.
- Carlo Tresca, "Where is Juliet Stuart Poyntz?" Modern Monthly, Vol. 10 (March 1938).
- Allen Weinstein, Perjury: The Hiss–Chambers Case. New York: Random House, 1997.
- Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America—The Stalin Era. New York: Modern Library, 1999