Wikipedia:Bak pasir
allied power
Centro-Caspian Dictatorship- Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly
Commonwealth of Australia
Czechoslovak Republic
Dominion of New Zealand
Emirate of Nejd and Hasa
Idrisid Emirate of Asir
Empire of Japan (since 23 August 1914)[1]
- Interim Southern Islands
- Japanese concession in Chongqing
- Japanese concession in Hangzhou
- Japanese concession in Hankou
- Japanese concession in Shashi
- Japanese concession in Suzhou
- Japanese concession in Tianjin
- Japanese Korea
Japanese occupied Chinese Eastern Railway- Japanese occupied Kiautschou Bay Leased Territory
- Japanese occupied Republic of China
- Japanese occupied Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
- Japanese Taiwan
- Kwantung Leased Territory
- South Manchuria Railway Zone
French Republic
Autonomous Albanian Republic of Korçë- France Colony in Solar System
- British and French occupied Togoland Protectorate (since 26 August 1914)[2]
- Colony of Madagascar and Dependencies
- Colony of New Caledonia
- Crozet Islands
- French Algeria
- Equatorial Africa
- French concession in Hankou
- French concession in Shamian
- French concession in Tianjin
- French Guiana
- French establishments in India
- French occupied Republic of Alsace-Lorraine
- French occupied German Cameroon
- French occupied German Realm
- French occupied Kingdom of Bulgaria
- French occupied Principality of Albania
- French occupied Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
French protectorate in Morocco
Tunisian Realm- French Somaliland
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- Indochinese Union
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- La Désirade
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- Martinique
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New Hebrides Condominium
Occupied Enemy Territory Administration- Réunion
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- Saint Martin
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- Settlements in Oceania
- Shanghai French Concession
General Command of the Armed Forces of South Russia
Khedivate of Egypt
Kingdom of Belgium (since 4 August 1914)[3]
- Belgian concession in Tianjin
Belgian Congo (since 15 August 1914)[4]- Belgian occupied East African Territories (since 6 May 1916)[5]
Neutral Moresnet (since 4 August 1914)[6][a]
Kingdom of Greece
Kingdom of Italy
Albanian Republic- Italian concession of Tientsin
- Italian Eritrea
- Italian North Africa
- Italian occupied Islands of the Aegean
- Italian occupied Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown of St. Stephen
- Italian occupied Principality of Albania
- Italian occupied Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
- Italian occupied The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council
- Italian occupied The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown of St. Stephen
- Italian Somaliland
Majeerteen Sultanate- Sultanate of Hobyo
Kingdom of Montenegro
Kingdom of Nepal
Kingdom of Romania
Kingdom of Serbia
- National Committee for Silesia
- National Council of the Duchy of Cieszyn
Newfoundland- Polish Liquidation Committee
Portuguese Republic (since 9 March 1916)[9]
Principality of Albania
Principality of Andorra
Provisional All-Russian Government
Provisional Government of Autonomous Siberia- Provisional Government of National Defence
- Provisional Government of Siberia
- Provisional Government of Vladivostok
- Provisional Government of the Amur Region
- Provisional Government of the Northern Region
- Provisional Military Dictatorship of Mughan
- Provisional Siberian Government
- Provisional Siberian Government
Republic of Armenia
Republic of China
- Republic of China
Republic of Costa Rica
Republic of Cuba
Republic of Guatemala
Republic of Haiti
Republic of Honduras
Republic of Liberia
Republic of Nicaragua
Republic of Panama
Republic of Zakopane- Provisional Government of the Transbaikal Region
Republic of the United States of Brazil
Rattanakosin Kingdom- Russian Empire
Autonomous Governorate of Estonia
Chinese Eastern Railway- General Government of Galicia and Bukovina
- Grand Principality of Finland
- Russian concession in Hankou
- Russian concession in Tianjin
- Russian occupied German Realm
- Russian occupied Sublime Ottoman State
- Russian occupied Sublime State of Persia
- Russian occupied The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown of St. Stephen
- Special Transcaucasian Committee
- Russian Republic
- Autonomous Governorate of Estonia
- Chinese Eastern Railway
- Grand Principality of Finland
- Russian concession in Hankou
- Russian concession in Tianjin
- Russian occupied Sublime Ottoman State
- Russian occupied Sublime State of Persia
- Special Transcaucasian Committee
State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs- Supreme Administration of the Northern Region
The Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz- Trans Caspian Provisional Government
Union of South Africa
- Transcaucasian Commissariat
- Transcaucasian occupied Ottoman Sublime State
- Transcaucasian occupied Sublime State of Persia
Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic
- Transcaucasian occupied Ottoman Sublime State
- Transcaucasian occupied Sublime State of Persia
- Ufa Directory
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Aden Protectorate
- Alawi Sheikhdom
- Aqrabi Sheikhdom
- Bu`si Sheikhdom
Emirate of Beihan
Emirate of Dhala- Dathina Sheikhdom
- Dhubi Sheikhdom
Fadhli Sultanate- Hadrami Sheikhdom
- Hawshabi Sultanate of Musaymir
Kathiri State of Seiyun in Hadhramaut- Lower Aulaqi Sultanate
Mahra Sultanate of Qishn and Socotrat- Mawsata State
- Muflahi Sheikhdom
Qu'aiti State in Hadhramaut- Sheikhdom of Shaib
State of Upper Yafa- Subeihi Sultanate
Sultanate of Lahej
Sultanate of Lower Yafa- Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom
- Upper Aulaqi Sultanate
Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf- Wahidi Sultanate of Bir Ali
Wahidi Sultanate of Habban
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
- Ascension Island
Bailiwick of Guernsey
Bailiwick of Jersey- Baker Island
- Basutoland
- Bechuanaland Protectorate
Bermuda- British and French occupied Togoland Protectorate
- British concession in Amoy
- British concession in Hankou
- British concession in Jiujiang
- British concession in Shamian
- British concession in Tianjin
- British concession in Zhenjiang
British Cyprus
British Guiana
British Honduras
British Mauritius- British occupied German Cameroon
British occupied German East Africa- British occupied German New Guinea
- British occupied Khedivate of Egypt
- British occupied Kingdom of Bulgaria
- British occupied Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
- British occupied Russian Soviet Republic
- British occupied Sublime Ottoman State
- British occupied Sublime State of Persia
British Protectorate of Uganda- British Togoland
British Trinidad and Tobago
British Somaliland Protectorate- British Western Pacific Territories
- Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Indian Empire
- Aden Protectorate
- Alawi Sheikhdom
- Aqrabi Sheikhdom
- Bu`si Sheikhdom
- Emirate of Beihan
- Emirate of Dhala
- Dathina Sheikhdom
- Dhubi Sheikhdom
- Fadhli Sultanate
- Hadrami Sheikhdom
- Hawshabi Sultanate of Musaymir
- Kathiri State of Seiyun in Hadhramaut
- Lower Aulaqi Sultanate
- Mahra Sultanate of Qishn and Socotrat
- Mawsata State
- Muflahi Sheikhdom
- Qu'aiti State in Hadhramaut
- Sheikhdom of Shaib
- State of Upper Yafa
- Subeihi Sultanate
- Sultanate of Lahej
- Sultanate of Lower Yafa
- Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom
- Upper Aulaqi Sultanate
- Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf
- Wahidi Sultanate of Bir Ali
- Wahidi Sultanate of Habban
State of Bahrain
Sheikhdom of Kuwait
Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
The Trucial States of the Coast of Oman
State of Qatar
Kingdom of Tonga- New Hebrides Condominium
- Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
- Union Islands
State of Brunei
Ceylon
Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria
Colony and Protectorate of Sierra Leone- Colony of Barbados
Colony of Jamaica
Colony of the Bahamas
Colony of the Gold Coast
Company rule in Rhodesia
Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies
East Africa Protectorate
Falkland Islands
Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands
Federal Colony of the Windward Islands
Federated Malay States
Gambia Colony and Protectorate
Gibraltar- Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Hong Kong- Isle of Man
- Jarvis Island
Kingdom of Sarawak
Nyasaland Protectorate- Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
- Phoenix Islands
Saint Helena
Seychelles- Sheikhdom of Kuwait
State of North Borneo
Straits Settlements- Sultanate of Egypt
Sultanate of the Maldive Islands
Sultanate of Zanzibar- Swaziland Protectorate
- Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
- Tristan da Cunha
- Unfederated Malay States
- Victoria Land
Weihaiwei
United States of America
- American occupied Dominican Republic
- American occupied Republic of Cuba
- American occupied Republic of Haiti
- American occupied Republic of Nicaragua
- American occupied Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
- Bajo Nuevo Bank
- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base
- Howland Island
- Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
- Johnston Atoll
- Kingman Reef
- Middlebrook Island
- Midway Atoll
- Navassa Island
-
Panama Canal Zone - Puerto Rico
- Quita Sueño Bank
- Roncador Bank
- Serrana Bank
- Serranilla Bank
- Swan Islands
- Territory of Alaska
- Territory of American Samoa
- Territory of Guam
Territory of Hawaii- United States Virgin Islands
- Wake Island
- Ural Provisional Provincial Government
West Ukrainian People's Republic
- Non-state actors
- Anhui clique
Assyrians- Cornelius Wyk's forces
- Czechoslovak Legions
Fengtian clique
Karelian Regiment- Polish Legions
- Pontic Greeks
- Ruwallah
- White movement
- Baikal Cossacks
- Chinese Eastern Railway
- Kamchatka
- Sakhalin
- Tuva
- Volunteer Army
- Yunnan clique
- Zhili clique
- ^ "宣戦の詔書 [Sensen no shōsho, Imperial Rescript on Declaration of War] Kanpō, Extra ed., Aug. 23, 1914" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Japanese). 23 August 1914.
- ^ Martin 2007, hlm. 15.
- ^ Fox, Sir Frank (1914). The Agony of Belgium The Invasion of Belgium in WWI August-December 1914. Beaumont Fox 2nd edition 2014. hlm. 19.
- ^ Strachan 2003, hlm. 585.
- ^ Stiénon 1917, hlm. 135–137.
- ^ Musgrave 1918, hlm. 8.
- ^ "Awaiting a Crisis in Belgium" (PDF). New York Times. 13 September 1903. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2018.
- ^ "Peace Treaty of Versailles Articles 31 - 117 and Annexes Political Clauses for Europe". net.lib.byu. 11 November 1998. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2018.
- ^ Marques 1991, hlm. 343.
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