Pengguna:Bennylin/Linguistik

Revisi sejak 30 Maret 2009 10.41 oleh Bennylin (bicara | kontrib) (ling)
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Istilah Bahasa asing
(misal, Inggris)
Lihat pula
abjad alphabet alfabet, aksara
ablatif absolut ablative absolute
ablaut ablaut, ..., vowel gradation
ablaut kualitatif qualitative vowel gradation
ablaut kuantitatif quantitative vowel gradation
abreviasi abbreviation penyingkatan, pemenggalan, akronimi, kontraksi, lambang huruf, kependekan
absorpsi absorption
Abstand Ausbau
abstrak abstract
adaptasi adaptation
adaptasi selektif selection adaptation
adnominal
adposisi adposition
adstratum
adverbia adverb
adverbial
aerometri aerometry
afasia aphasia
afasiologi aphasiology
afektif affective emotif
aferesis, afesis aphaeresis prosiopesis afesis
afiks affix prefiks, sufiks, infiks, simulfiks, konfiks, suprafiks
afiksasi affixation
afinitas affinity
afonia, disfonia aphonia, disphonia
afrasia aphrasia
afrikat affricate
agens agent pelaku
aglutinasi agglutination sandi
aglutinatif agglutinative
agnatus agnate
agnosia
agrafia agraphia
agramatisme aggramatism
ahli fonemik phonemicist
ahli fonetik phonetician
ajektiva adjective
ajektival adjectival frase ajektival
Akademi bahasa language academy
akademisisme academicism
akar root, radical dasar
akomodasi accomodation
akrofoni acrophony
akrolek acrolect
akronim acrynom
akronimi acronymy
aksara script abjad, alfabet, slsilah aksara
aksen accent logat
aksen sengau nasal twang
accent aigu
accent circonflêxe
accent grave
aksentologi accentology
aktif active klausa aktif
aktualisasi foregrounding, actualisation manifestasi
akuem akueme
akulturasi acculturation
akustika accoustics
alalia
alam pikiran dan bahasa thought and language
alaringal alaryngeal
alat instrument instrumen
alat ucap organ of speech, speech organs bagan alat ucap
aleksia alexia
alfabet alphabet abjad, aksara
alfabetis ?
algoritme algorithm
alih bahasa translation
alih kode code switching
alinea, paragraf
aliran udara air stream, breath stream
aliterasi alliteration
alofon allophone, phonetic variant
alograf allograph
alokron allochrone kronem
aloleks allolex
alomorf allomorph, morpheme alternant
alomorf fonologis phonologically conditioned allomorph
alomorf morfologis morphologically conditioned allomorph
alonim allonym
alosem alloseme
alotagma allotagma
aloton allotone
alternan, varian
alternasi alternation
alveola, alveolum
alveolar
alveolar belakang post-alveolar
alveo-palatal
amalgam amalgam, blend, doubling, portmanteau word, telescoped word
amanat message
ambigu, aneka makna ambiguous
ambiguitas ambiguity
ambilingual
ambivalen ambivalent ambigu
ameliorasi amelioration, melioration, elevation
amesis
amplikatif, augmentatif augmentative
amplitudo amplitude
anafora anaphora
anafora zero zero anaphora
anaforis anaphoric
anagram
anakoluton-anakoluta anacoluthon-anacolutha
anakronisme anachronism
anakusis anacusis
analisis analysis
analogi analogy
ananim ananym
anaptiksis anaptyxis epentesis
anatria anarthria
anastrofe anastrophe
ancang-ancang onset
anggapan supposition
anomali anomaly
anomia
antanaklasis antanaclasis
antarvokal intervocalic
anteseden antecedent anafora, katafora
antiergatif-absolut anti-ergaive absolute
antisipasi anticipation
antitesis antithesis
antonim antonym
antonimi antonymy
antonomasia
antropomorfisme anthropomorphism
antroponimi anthroponymy
anuswara
aoritus aorist
apeks apex
apelativa appelative
apikal apical
apiko-alveolar apico-alveolar
apiko-dental apico-dental
aplikasi application
apodosis apodosis, consequence
apokope apocope
aposiopesis
aposisi apposition
aposisi rapat close apposition
aposisi renggang loose apposition
apostrofe apostrophe
kritik naskah apparatus criticus
apraksia apraxia
aptronim aptronym
arah perkembangan drift
area
argot
argumen argument
aritenoid arytenoid
arkaisme archaism, atavism, revival form
arkifonem archiphoneme
arkileksem archilexeme
arti meaning makna, pengertian
artikel article
artikulasi articulation
artikulator articulator, movable speech organ
asal etymon, root
asal-usul bahasa origin of speech, origin of language
asibilan assibilant
asibilasi assibilation
asilabis asyllabic
asilimasi assimilation
asindeton asyndeton
asonansi assonance
aspek aspect
aspirasi aspiration
aspirat aspirate
asterisk
atelis atelic
atlas dialek dialect atlas
atmanepada
atribut attribute
audiogram
audiologi audiology
audiometer
augmentatif augmentative
aural
Ausbau Abstand
autosegmental
avyayi-bhava
awakode decode
awal keliru false start
awal pembunyian initiation

prefiks->awalan konfiks->ambifiks sufiks->akhiran

Association Phonetique Internationale
Austin John Langshaw 1911-1960
Aristoteles 384-322 SM
Ardiwinata Daeng Kanduruan 1866-1947
Alisjahbana Sutan Takdir 1908-1998
Ali Hafi bin Raja Ahmad Raja 1809-1870
Adriani Nicolaus 1865-1926
Nama belakang Nama depan

aspek

  • aspek augmentatif - augmentative aspect
  • aspek diminutif - diminutive aspect
  • aspek frekuentatif - frequentative aspect, iterative aspect, habitual aspect
  • aspek habituatif - habituative aspect
  • aspek imperfektif, aspek inkompletif - imperfective aspect, inclompletive aspect
  • aspek inkoatif, aspek inseptif - inchoative aspect, inceptive aspect
  • aspek kompletif, aspek perfektif - completive aspect, perfective aspect
  • aspek kontinuatif, aspek progresif - continuative aspect, progressive aspect
  • aspek momentan - momentaneous aspect
  • aspek permansif - permansive aspect
  • aspek pungtiliar - punctiliar aspect
  • aspek repetitif - repetitive aspect
  • aspek sesatif - cessative aspect
  • aspek simulfaktif - simulfactive aspect

asimilasi

  • asimilasi fonemis - phonemic assimilation
  • asimilasi historis - historical assimilation
  • asimilasi jauh - distant assimilation, dilation, non-contiguous assimilation, incontiguous assimilation
  • asimilasi morfologis - morphological assimilation
  • asimilasi progresif - progressive assimilation, lag
  • asimilasi regresif - regressive assimilation, retrogressive assimilation, anticipatory assimilation
  • asimilasi resiprokal - reciprocal assimilation, coalescent assimilation

artikulasi

  • artikulasi ganda: artikulasi pertama, artikulasi kedua - double articulation: first articulation, second articulation
  • artikulasi primer - primart articulation
  • artikulasi sekunder - secondary articulation

artikel

  • artikel partitif, partitive article
  • artikel tak takrif - indefinite article
  • artikel takrif - definite article

analisis

  • analisis bahasa - linguistic analysis
  • analisis dengan sintesis dalam persepsi wicara - analysis by sinthesis in speech perception
  • analisis distribysi - distributional analysis
  • analisis fonemis - phonemic analysis
  • analisis Fourier - Fourier analysis
  • analisis IC, analisa unsur bawaan, analisis konstituen - IC analysis, immediate constituent analysis, constituent analysis
  • analisis kesilapan - error analysis
  • analisis komponen - component analysis
  • analisis komponen bunyi - componential analysis of sound
  • analisis komponen makna - componential analysis of meaning
  • analisis kontrastif - contrastive analysis, differential analysis, differential linguistics
  • analisis kuantifikasi - quantificational analysis
  • analisis morfemis, analisa morfologi - morphological analysis
  • analisis prosedural - procedural analysis
  • analisis segmental - segmental analysis
  • analisis soalan - item analysis
  • analisis spektrografi - spectral analysis
  • analisis untaian - string analysis

alternasi

  • alternasi formal - formal alternation
  • alternasi gramatikal - grammatical alternation
  • alternasi otomatis - automatic alternation

aksara

  • aksara alfabetis - alphabetical writing
  • aksara Arab
  • aksara Aramea - Aramaic alphabet
  • aksara Brahmi
  • aksara cetak telu, aksara rerekan
  • aksara choson muncha
  • aksara demotik - demotic script
  • aksara Dewanagari, aksara Nagari
  • aksara Etruski - Etruscan alphabet
  • aksara Fenisia - Phoenician alphabet
  • aksara Glagolit - Glagolitic alphabet
  • aksara grantha, aksara Pallawa
  • aksara Gupta
  • aksara Hangul
  • aksara honminjongum, aksara onmun
  • aksara hieratik - hieratic script
  • aksara hieroglif - hieroglyph script
  • aksara Ibrani
  • aksara Jawi
  • aksara Kawi
  • aksara Kharosti
  • aksara Kiril - Cyrillic alphabet
  • aksara kursif - cursive writing
  • aksara Latin - Latin alphabet, Roman alphabet
  • aksara morfemis - morphemic script
  • aksara murda
  • aksara Nagari Awal
  • aksara ogham
  • aksara pegon
  • aksara rencong
  • aksara runa - runic alphabet
  • aksara Siddhamatrka
  • aksara silabis - syllabic writing, syllabography, syllable writing
  • aksara Yunani

ajektiva

  • ajektiva atributif - predicative attribute
  • ajektiva posesif - possessive adjective
  • ajektiva predikatif - adjective predicative, predicate adjectival
  • ajektiva verbal - adjective verbal

afiks

  • afiks derivatif - derivational affix
  • afiks inflektif - inflectional affix
  • afiks negatif - privative affix

afasia

  • afasia anterior - anterior aphasia
  • afasia global - global aphasia
  • afasia posterio - posterior aphasia

adverbia

  • adverbia ekstraklausal
  • adverbia intraklausal
  • adverbia konjungtif - conjunctive adverb, adverbial conjuction, introductory adverb

abjad

  • abjad fonetis - phonetic alphabet
  • abjad IPA
  • abjad Latin - Latin alphabet - aksara Latin
  • abjad Romawi - Roman alphabet - aksara Latin
aliran
  • aliran Firth - Neo-Firthian linguistics, systemic grammar, scale-and-category grammar
  • aliran glosematik, aliran Kopenhagen - glossematics, Copenhagen School
  • aliran Jenewa - Saussurean linguistics, Geveva School
  • aliran Kazan
  • aliran linguistik - linguistic school
  • aliran mekanisme - mechanistic linguistics
  • aliran mentalisme - mentalism, mentalistic linguistics
  • aliran MIT - MIT School
  • aliran Neo-Firth - Neo-Firthian
  • aliran Praha - Prague School
  • aliran Stoa - Stoics
  • aliran stratifikasi->gramatika stratifikasi
  • aliran tagmemik->gramatika tagmemik

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Harimurti Kridalaksana, "Kamus Linguistik", Gramedia Pustaka Utama, edisi keempat, 2008.