Pengguna:Bennylin/Linguistik
Istilah | Bahasa asing (misal, Inggris) |
Lihat pula |
---|---|---|
abjad | alphabet | alfabet, aksara |
ablatif absolut | ablative absolute | |
ablaut | ablaut, ..., vowel gradation | |
ablaut kualitatif | qualitative vowel gradation | |
ablaut kuantitatif | quantitative vowel gradation | |
abreviasi | abbreviation | penyingkatan, pemenggalan, akronimi, kontraksi, lambang huruf, kependekan |
absorpsi | absorption | |
Abstand | Ausbau | |
abstrak | abstract | |
adaptasi | adaptation | |
adaptasi selektif | selection adaptation | |
adnominal | ||
adposisi | adposition | |
adstratum | ||
adverbia | adverb | |
adverbial | ||
aerometri | aerometry | |
afasia | aphasia | |
afasiologi | aphasiology | |
afektif | affective | emotif |
aferesis, afesis | aphaeresis | prosiopesis afesis |
afiks | affix | prefiks, sufiks, infiks, simulfiks, konfiks, suprafiks |
afiksasi | affixation | |
afinitas | affinity | |
afonia, disfonia | aphonia, disphonia | |
afrasia | aphrasia | |
afrikat | affricate | |
agens | agent | pelaku |
aglutinasi | agglutination | sandi |
aglutinatif | agglutinative | |
agnatus | agnate | |
agnosia | ||
agrafia | agraphia | |
agramatisme | aggramatism | |
ahli fonemik | phonemicist | |
ahli fonetik | phonetician | |
ajektiva | adjective | |
ajektival | adjectival | frase ajektival |
Akademi bahasa | language academy | |
akademisisme | academicism | |
akar | root, radical | dasar |
akomodasi | accomodation | |
akrofoni | acrophony | |
akrolek | acrolect | |
akronim | acrynom | |
akronimi | acronymy | |
aksara | script | abjad, alfabet, slsilah aksara |
aksen | accent | logat |
aksen sengau | nasal twang | |
accent aigu | ||
accent circonflêxe | ||
accent grave | ||
aksentologi | accentology | |
aktif | active | klausa aktif |
aktualisasi | foregrounding, actualisation | manifestasi |
akuem | akueme | |
akulturasi | acculturation | |
akustika | accoustics | |
alalia | ||
alam pikiran dan bahasa | thought and language | |
alaringal | alaryngeal | |
alat | instrument | instrumen |
alat ucap | organ of speech, speech organs | bagan alat ucap |
aleksia | alexia | |
alfabet | alphabet | abjad, aksara |
alfabetis | ? | |
algoritme | algorithm | |
alih bahasa | translation | |
alih kode | code switching | |
alinea, paragraf | ||
aliran udara | air stream, breath stream | |
aliterasi | alliteration | |
alofon | allophone, phonetic variant | |
alograf | allograph | |
alokron | allochrone | kronem |
aloleks | allolex | |
alomorf | allomorph, morpheme alternant | |
alomorf fonologis | phonologically conditioned allomorph | |
alomorf morfologis | morphologically conditioned allomorph | |
alonim | allonym | |
alosem | alloseme | |
alotagma | allotagma | |
aloton | allotone | |
alternan, varian | ||
alternasi | alternation | |
alveola, alveolum | ||
alveolar | ||
alveolar belakang | post-alveolar | |
alveo-palatal | ||
amalgam | amalgam, blend, doubling, portmanteau word, telescoped word | |
amanat | message | |
ambigu, aneka makna | ambiguous | |
ambiguitas | ambiguity | |
ambilingual | ||
ambivalen | ambivalent | ambigu |
ameliorasi | amelioration, melioration, elevation | |
amesis | ||
amplikatif, augmentatif | augmentative | |
amplitudo | amplitude | |
anafora | anaphora | |
anafora zero | zero anaphora | |
anaforis | anaphoric | |
anagram | ||
anakoluton-anakoluta | anacoluthon-anacolutha | |
anakronisme | anachronism | |
anakusis | anacusis | |
analisis | analysis | |
analogi | analogy | |
ananim | ananym | |
anaptiksis | anaptyxis | epentesis |
anatria | anarthria | |
anastrofe | anastrophe | |
ancang-ancang | onset | |
anggapan | supposition | |
anomali | anomaly | |
anomia | ||
antanaklasis | antanaclasis | |
antarvokal | intervocalic | |
anteseden | antecedent | anafora, katafora |
antiergatif-absolut | anti-ergaive absolute | |
antisipasi | anticipation | |
antitesis | antithesis | |
antonim | antonym | |
antonimi | antonymy | |
antonomasia | ||
antropomorfisme | anthropomorphism | |
antroponimi | anthroponymy | |
anuswara | ||
aoritus | aorist | |
apeks | apex | |
apelativa | appelative | |
apikal | apical | |
apiko-alveolar | apico-alveolar | |
apiko-dental | apico-dental | |
aplikasi | application | |
apodosis | apodosis, consequence | |
apokope | apocope | |
aposiopesis | ||
aposisi | apposition | |
aposisi rapat | close apposition | |
aposisi renggang | loose apposition | |
apostrofe | apostrophe | |
kritik naskah | apparatus criticus | |
apraksia | apraxia | |
aptronim | aptronym | |
arah perkembangan | drift | |
area | ||
argot | ||
argumen | argument | |
aritenoid | arytenoid | |
arkaisme | archaism, atavism, revival form | |
arkifonem | archiphoneme | |
arkileksem | archilexeme | |
arti | meaning | makna, pengertian |
artikel | article | |
artikulasi | articulation | |
artikulator | articulator, movable speech organ | |
asal | etymon, root | |
asal-usul bahasa | origin of speech, origin of language | |
asibilan | assibilant | |
asibilasi | assibilation | |
asilabis | asyllabic | |
asilimasi | assimilation | |
asindeton | asyndeton | |
asonansi | assonance | |
aspek | aspect | |
aspirasi | aspiration | |
aspirat | aspirate | |
asterisk | ||
atelis | atelic | |
atlas dialek | dialect atlas | |
atmanepada | ||
atribut | attribute | |
audiogram | ||
audiologi | audiology | |
audiometer | ||
augmentatif | augmentative | |
aural | ||
Ausbau | Abstand | |
autosegmental | ||
avyayi-bhava | ||
awakode | decode | |
awal keliru | false start | |
awal pembunyian | initiation |
prefiks->awalan konfiks->ambifiks sufiks->akhiran
Association Phonetique Internationale | ||
Austin | John Langshaw | 1911-1960 |
Aristoteles | 384-322 SM | |
Ardiwinata | Daeng Kanduruan | 1866-1947 |
Alisjahbana | Sutan Takdir | 1908-1998 |
Ali Hafi bin Raja Ahmad | Raja | 1809-1870 |
Adriani | Nicolaus | 1865-1926 |
Nama belakang | Nama depan |
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aspek
- aspek augmentatif - augmentative aspect
- aspek diminutif - diminutive aspect
- aspek frekuentatif - frequentative aspect, iterative aspect, habitual aspect
- aspek habituatif - habituative aspect
- aspek imperfektif, aspek inkompletif - imperfective aspect, inclompletive aspect
- aspek inkoatif, aspek inseptif - inchoative aspect, inceptive aspect
- aspek kompletif, aspek perfektif - completive aspect, perfective aspect
- aspek kontinuatif, aspek progresif - continuative aspect, progressive aspect
- aspek momentan - momentaneous aspect
- aspek permansif - permansive aspect
- aspek pungtiliar - punctiliar aspect
- aspek repetitif - repetitive aspect
- aspek sesatif - cessative aspect
- aspek simulfaktif - simulfactive aspect
asimilasi
- asimilasi fonemis - phonemic assimilation
- asimilasi historis - historical assimilation
- asimilasi jauh - distant assimilation, dilation, non-contiguous assimilation, incontiguous assimilation
- asimilasi morfologis - morphological assimilation
- asimilasi progresif - progressive assimilation, lag
- asimilasi regresif - regressive assimilation, retrogressive assimilation, anticipatory assimilation
- asimilasi resiprokal - reciprocal assimilation, coalescent assimilation
artikulasi
- artikulasi ganda: artikulasi pertama, artikulasi kedua - double articulation: first articulation, second articulation
- artikulasi primer - primart articulation
- artikulasi sekunder - secondary articulation
artikel
- artikel partitif, partitive article
- artikel tak takrif - indefinite article
- artikel takrif - definite article
analisis
- analisis bahasa - linguistic analysis
- analisis dengan sintesis dalam persepsi wicara - analysis by sinthesis in speech perception
- analisis distribysi - distributional analysis
- analisis fonemis - phonemic analysis
- analisis Fourier - Fourier analysis
- analisis IC, analisa unsur bawaan, analisis konstituen - IC analysis, immediate constituent analysis, constituent analysis
- analisis kesilapan - error analysis
- analisis komponen - component analysis
- analisis komponen bunyi - componential analysis of sound
- analisis komponen makna - componential analysis of meaning
- analisis kontrastif - contrastive analysis, differential analysis, differential linguistics
- analisis kuantifikasi - quantificational analysis
- analisis morfemis, analisa morfologi - morphological analysis
- analisis prosedural - procedural analysis
- analisis segmental - segmental analysis
- analisis soalan - item analysis
- analisis spektrografi - spectral analysis
- analisis untaian - string analysis
alternasi
- alternasi formal - formal alternation
- alternasi gramatikal - grammatical alternation
- alternasi otomatis - automatic alternation
aksara
- aksara alfabetis - alphabetical writing
- aksara Arab
- aksara Aramea - Aramaic alphabet
- aksara Brahmi
- aksara cetak telu, aksara rerekan
- aksara choson muncha
- aksara demotik - demotic script
- aksara Dewanagari, aksara Nagari
- aksara Etruski - Etruscan alphabet
- aksara Fenisia - Phoenician alphabet
- aksara Glagolit - Glagolitic alphabet
- aksara grantha, aksara Pallawa
- aksara Gupta
- aksara Hangul
- aksara honminjongum, aksara onmun
- aksara hieratik - hieratic script
- aksara hieroglif - hieroglyph script
- aksara Ibrani
- aksara Jawi
- aksara Kawi
- aksara Kharosti
- aksara Kiril - Cyrillic alphabet
- aksara kursif - cursive writing
- aksara Latin - Latin alphabet, Roman alphabet
- aksara morfemis - morphemic script
- aksara murda
- aksara Nagari Awal
- aksara ogham
- aksara pegon
- aksara rencong
- aksara runa - runic alphabet
- aksara Siddhamatrka
- aksara silabis - syllabic writing, syllabography, syllable writing
- aksara Yunani
ajektiva
- ajektiva atributif - predicative attribute
- ajektiva posesif - possessive adjective
- ajektiva predikatif - adjective predicative, predicate adjectival
- ajektiva verbal - adjective verbal
afiks
- afiks derivatif - derivational affix
- afiks inflektif - inflectional affix
- afiks negatif - privative affix
afasia
- afasia anterior - anterior aphasia
- afasia global - global aphasia
- afasia posterio - posterior aphasia
adverbia
- adverbia ekstraklausal
- adverbia intraklausal
- adverbia konjungtif - conjunctive adverb, adverbial conjuction, introductory adverb
abjad
- abjad fonetis - phonetic alphabet
- abjad IPA
- abjad Latin - Latin alphabet - aksara Latin
- abjad Romawi - Roman alphabet - aksara Latin
- aliran
- aliran Firth - Neo-Firthian linguistics, systemic grammar, scale-and-category grammar
- aliran glosematik, aliran Kopenhagen - glossematics, Copenhagen School
- aliran Jenewa - Saussurean linguistics, Geveva School
- aliran Kazan
- aliran linguistik - linguistic school
- aliran mekanisme - mechanistic linguistics
- aliran mentalisme - mentalism, mentalistic linguistics
- aliran MIT - MIT School
- aliran Neo-Firth - Neo-Firthian
- aliran Praha - Prague School
- aliran Stoa - Stoics
- aliran stratifikasi->gramatika stratifikasi
- aliran tagmemik->gramatika tagmemik
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Harimurti Kridalaksana, "Kamus Linguistik", Gramedia Pustaka Utama, edisi keempat, 2008.