Lembaga legislatif

Legislatif adalah badan deliberatif pemerintah dengan kuasa membuat hukum. Legislatif dikenal dengan beberapa nama, yaitu parlemen, kongres, dan asembli nasional. Dalam sistem Parlemen, legislatif adalah badan tertinggi dan menujuk eksekutif. Dalam sistem Presiden, legislatif adalah cabang pemerintahan yang sama, dan bebas, dari eksekutif. Sebagai tambahan atas menetapkan hukum, legislatif biasanya juga memiliki kuasa untuk menaikkan pajak dan menerapkan budget dan pengeluaran uang lainnya. Legislatif juga kadangkala menulis perjanjian dan memutuskan perang.

Daftar Legislatif oleh Negara

Legislatif Supranasional
Organisasi	Nama Legislatif
	Majelis Rendah	Majelis Tinggi
Uni Eropa
	Parlemen Eropa	Dewan Uni Eropa
Legislatif dengan negara diakui
Nama Negara	Nama Legislatif
	Majelis Rendah	Majelis Tinggi
Afganistan	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)
	Dewan Rakyat (ولسي جرګه Wolesi Jirga)	Dewan Penuaan (مشرانوجرګه Meshrano Jirga)
Albania	Majelis (Kuvendi i Shqipërisë)
Aljazair	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Majelis Rakyat Nasional (al-Majlis al-Sha'abi al-Watani)	Dewan Nasional (al-Majlis al-Umma)
Andorra	Dewan Jenderal (Consell General de les Valls)
Angola	Majelis Nasional (Assembleia Nacional)
Antigua dan Barbuda	Parlemen (Parliament)
	DPR (House of Representatives)	Senat (Senate)
Argentina	Kongres Nasional (Congreso de la Nación Argentina)
	Deputi Chamber (Cámara de Diputados de la Nación)	Senat (Senado de la Nación)
Armenia	Majelis Nasional (Ազգային Ժողով Azgayin Zhoghov)
Australia	Parlemen (Parliament)
	DPR (House of Representatives)	Senat (Senate)
Austria	Majelis Federal (Bundesversammlung)
	Dewan Nasional (Nationalrat)	Dewan Federal (Bundesrat)
Azerbaijan	Majelis Nasional (Milli Məclis)
Bahama	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Majelis Perwakilan (House of Assembly)	Senat (Senate)
Bahrain	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)
	Majelis Perwakilan Rakyat (Majlis an-nuwab)	Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (Majlis al-shura)
Bangladesh	Dewan Nasional (জাতীয় সংসদ Jatiyo Sangshad)
Barbados	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Majelis Dewan (House of Assembly)	Senat (Senate)
Belarus	Majelis Nasioanl (Нацыянальны Сход Natsiyanalny Shod)
	Chamber Perwakilan Rakyat (Палата Прадстаўнікоў Palata Pradstawnikow)	Dewan (Савет Рэспублікі Savet Respubliki)
Belgia	Parlemen Federal (Federale Parlement / Parlement Fédérale / Föderales Parliament)
	Chamber Perwakilan Rakyat (Kamer van Volksvertegenwoordigers / Chambre des Représentants / Abgeordnetenkammer)	Senat (Senaat / Sénat / Senat)
Belize	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)
	DPR (House of Representatives)	Senat (Senate)
Benin	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée Nationale)
Bhutan	Parlemen
	Majelis Nasional (རྒྱལ་ཡོངས་ཚོགས་འདུ། Gyelyong Tshogdu)	Dewan Nasional (རྒྱལ་ཡོངས་ཚོགས་སྡེ། Gyelyong Tshogde)
Bolivia	Kongres Nasional (Congreso Nacional)
	Deputi Chamber (Cámara de Diputados)	Senat Chamber (Cámara de Senadores)
Bosnia dan Herzegovina	Majelis Parlemen (Parlamentarna Skupština)
	DPR ('Представнички Дом / Predstavnički Dom)	Dewan Rakyat (Dom Naroda)
Botswana	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)	Dewan (House of Chiefs)
Brasil	Kongres Nasional (Congresso Nacional)
	Deputi Chamber (Câmara dos Deputados)	Senat Federal (Senado Federal)
Brunei	Majelis Legislatif
Bulgaria	Majelis Nasional (Народно събрание Narodno sabranie)
Burkina Faso	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée Nationale)
Burundi	Parlemen
	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée nationale)	Senat (Sénat)
Kamboja	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Majelis Nasional (Radhsphea ney Preah Recheanachakr Kampuchea)	Senat (Sénat)
Kamerun	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée Nationale)
Kanada	Parlemen/ Parlement
	Dewan Umum / Chambre des communes	Senat / Sénat
Tanjung Verde	Majelis Nasional (Asembleia Nacional)
Afrika Tengah	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée nationale)
Chad	Majelis Nasional (Assemblée nationale)
Chili	Kongres Nasional (Congreso Nacional)
	Deputi Chamber (Cámara de Diputados)	Senat (Senado de la República)
Tiongkok	Kongres Rakyat Nasional (全国人民代表大会 Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì)
Kolombia	Kongres (Congreso)
	DPR (Cámara de Representantes)	Senat (Senado)
Komoro	Assembly of the Union (Assemblée de la Union)
Republik Demokratik Kongo	Parliament
	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)	Senate (Sénat)
Republik Kongo	Parliament (Parlement)
	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)	Senate (Sénat)
Kosta Rika	Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa)
Pantai Gading	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Kroasia	Croatian Assembly (Hrvatski sabor)
Kuba	National Assembly of People's Power (Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular)
Siprus	House of Representatives (Βουλή των Αντιπροσώπων Vouli Antiprosópon / Temsilciler Meclisi)
Ceko	Parliament of the Czech Republic (Parlament České republiky)
	Chamber of Deputies (Poslanecká sněmovna)	Senate (Senát)
Denmark	Parliament (Folketing)
Jibuti	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Dominika	House of Assembly
Republik Dominika	National Congress (Congreso Nacional)
	Chamber of Deputies (Cámara de Diputados)	Senate (Senado)
Timor Leste	National Parliament (Parlamenta Nacional)
Ekuador	National Congress (Congreso Nacional)
Mesir	Parliament
	People's Assembly (مجلس الشعب Majilis Al-Sha’ab)	Consultative Council (مجلس الشورى Majilis Al-Shura)
El Salvador	Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa)
Guinea Khatulistiwa	House of People's Representatives (Cámara de Representantes del Pueblo)
Eritrea	National Assembly (Hagerawi Baito)
Estonia	State Assembly (Riigikogu)
Etiopia	Parliament
	House of People's Representatives (የሕዝብ ተወካዮች ምክር ቤት Yehizbtewekayoch Mekir Bet)	House of Federation (የፌዴሬሽን ምክር ቤት Yefedereshn Mekir Bet)
Fiji	Parliament
	House of Representatives	Senate
Finlandia	Parliament (Eduskunta)
Prancis	Parliament (Parlement)
	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)	Senate (Sénat)
Gabon	Parliament (Parlement)
	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)	Senate (Sénat)
Gambia	National Assembly
Georgia	Parliament of Georgia (საქართველოს პარლამენტი Sak'art'velos Parlamenti)
Jerman	Federal Diet (Bundestag)	Federal Council (Bundesrat)
Ghana	Parliament
Yunani	Hellenic Parliament (Βουλή των Ελλήνων Vouli ton Ellinon)
Grenada	Parliament
	House of Representatives	Senate
Guatemala	Congress of the Republic (Congreso de la República)
Guinea	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Guinea-Bissau	National People's Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular)
Guyana	National Assembly
Haiti	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
	Chamber of Deputies (Chambre des Députés)	Senate (Sénat)
Honduras	National Congress (Congreso Nacional)
Hungaria	National Assembly (Országgyűlés)
Islandia	Assembly of All (Alþingi)
India	Parliament (Sansad)
	House of the People (Lok Sabha)	Council of States (Rajya Sabha)
Indonesia	People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat)
	People's Representative Council (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat)	Regional Representatives Council (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah)
Iran	Assembly (مجلس Majlis)
Irak	Council of Representatives of Iraq (مجلس النواب العراقي Majlis Al-Niwab Al-Iraqi)
Irlandia	Parliament (Oireachtas)
	Dáil Éireann(Chamber of Deputies of Ireland)	Senate of Ireland (Seanad Éireann)
Israel	Assembly (כנסת Knesset)
Italia	Italian Parliament (Parlamento Italiano)
	Chamber of Deputies (Camera dei Deputati)	Senate of the Republic (Senato della Repubblica)
Jamaika	Parlemen (Parliament)
	DPR (House of Representatives)	Senat (Senate)
Jepang	Diet (国会 Kokkai)
	DPR (衆議院 Shūgiin)	Majelis Perwakilan Rakyat (参議院 Sangiin)
Yordania	National Assembly (مجلس الأمة Majlis al-Umma)
	Assembly of Deputies (مجلس النواب Majlis al-Nuwaab)	Assembly of Senators (مجلس الأعيان Majlis al-Aayan)
Kazakhstan	Parliament (Parlamenti)
	Assembly (Mazhilis)	Senate
Kenya	National Assembly
Kiribati	House of Assembly (Maneaba ni Maungatabu)
Korea Utara	Supreme People's Assembly (최고인민회의 Ch'oe-go In-min Hoe-ŭi)
Korea Selatan	National Assembly (국회 Gukhoe)
Kuwait	National Assembly (مجلس الأمة Majlis al-Umma)
Kirgizstan	Supreme Council (Joghorku Keneš)
	Assembly of People's Representatives (El Okuldor Jyiyny)	Legisative Assembly (Myizam Chygaruu Jyiyny)
Laos	National Assembly (Sapha Heng Xat)
Latvia	Parliament (Saeima)
Lebanon	Assembly of Deputies (مجلس النواب Majlis an-Nuwwab)
Lesotho	Parliament
	National Assembly	Senate
Liberia	Legislature
	House of Representatives	Senate
Libya	General People's Congress (مؤتمر الشعب العام الليبي Mu'tammar al-sha'ab al 'âmm)
Liechtenstein	Diet (Landtag)
Lituania	Parliament (Seimas)
Luksemburg	Chamber of Deputies (Châmber vun Députéirten)
Makedonia	Assembly (Собрание Sobranie)
Madagaskar	Parliament
	National Assembly (Antenimieram-Pirenena)	Senate (Sénat)
Malawi	National Assembly
Malaysia	Parliament (Parlimen)
	House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat)	Senate (Dewan Negara)
Maladewa	Assembly (Majlis)
Mali	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Malta	House of Representatives (Il-Kamra tar-Rappreżentanti)
Kepulauan Marshall	Legislature (Nitijela)
Mauritania	Parliament (Barlamene)
	National Assembly (Al Jamiya al-Wataniyah)	Assembly of Senators (Majlis al-Shuyukh)
Mauritius	National Assembly
Meksiko	Congress of the Union (Congreso de la Unión)
	Chamber of Deputies (Cámara de Diputados)	Chamber of Senators (Cámara de Senadores)
Federasi Mikronesia	Congress
Moldova	Parliament (Parlamentul)
Monako	National Council (Conseil National)
Mongolia	State Great Assembly (Улсын Их Хурал Ulsyn Ich-Chural)
Montenegro	Assembly (Skupština / Скупштина)
Maroko	Parliament
	Assembly of Representatives (Majlis al-Nuwab)	Assembly of Councillors (Majlis al-Mustasharin)
Mozambik	Assembly of the Republic (Assembleia da República)
Myanmar	None
Namibia	Parliament
	National Assembly	National Council
Nauru	Parliament
Nepal	Constituent Assembly
Belanda	States-General (Staten-Generaal)
	House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer, Second Chamber)	Senate (Eerste Kamer, First Chamber)
Selandia Baru	House of Representatives
Nikaragua	National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional)
Niger	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Nigeria	National Assembly
	House of Representatives	Senate
Norwegia	Great Assembly (Storting)
Oman
	Consultative Assembly (Majlis al-Shura)	Assembly of State (Majlis al-Dawla)
Pakistan	Assembly of Councillors (Majlis-e-Shoora)
	National Assembly	Senate
Palau	National Congress (Olbiil era Kelulau)
	House of Delegates	Senate
Panama	National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional)
Papua Nugini	National Parliament
Paraguay	Congress (Congreso)
	Chamber of Deputies (Cámara de Diputados)	Chamber of Senators( Cámara de Senadores)
Peru	Congress of the Republic (Congreso de la República)
Filipina	Congress of the Philippines (Kongreso ng Pilipinas)
	House of Representatives (Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan)	Senate (Senado)
Polandia	National Assembly (Zgromadzenie Narodowe)
	Sejm (Diet) (Sejm)	Senate (Senat)
Portugal	Assembly of the Republic (Assembleia da República)
Qatar	Consultative Assembly (Majlis ash-Shura)
Rumania	Parliament (Parlamentul)
	Chamber of Deputies (Camera Deputaţilor)	Senate (Senat)
Rusia	Federal Assembly (Федеральное Собрание Federalnoye Sobraniye)
	State Duma (Государственная Дума Gosudarstvennaya Duma)	Federation Council (Совет Федерации Soviet Federatsii)
Rwanda	Parliament (Inteko Ishinga Amategeko)
	Chamber of Deputies (Umutwe w'Abadepite)	Senate (Umutwe wa Sena)
Saint Kitts dan Nevis	National Assembly
Saint Lucia	Parliament
	House of Assembly	Senate
Saint Vincent dan Grenadine	House of Assembly
Samoa	Legislative Assembly (Fono)
San Marino	Grand and General Council (Consiglio Grande e Generale)
Sao Tome dan Principe	National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional)
Arab Saudi	Consultative Assembly (Majlis ash-Shura)
Senegal	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Serbia	National Assembly (Народна скупштина / Narodna Skupština)
Seychelles	National Assembly
Sierra Leone	Parliament
Singapura	Parliament
Slowakia	National Council (Národná rada)
Slovenia	Parliament (Parlament)
	National Assembly (Državni zbor)	National Council (Državni svet)
Kepulauan Solomon	National Parliament
Somalia	Transitional Federal Parliament
Afrika Selatan	Parliament
	National Assembly	National Council of Provinces
Spanyol	General Courts (Cortes Generales)
	Congress of Deputies (Congreso de los Diputados)	Senate (Senado)
Sri Lanka	Parliament (ශ්‍රී ලංකා පාර්ලිමේන්තුව (Sinhala)/ இலங்கை பாராளுமன்றம் (Tamil))
Sudan	National Legislature
	National Assembly (Majlis Watani)	Assembly of States (Majlis Welayat)
Suriname	National Assembly (Nationale Assemblée)
Eswatini	Parliament (Liblanda)
	House of Assembly	Senate
Swedia	Diet (Riksdag)
Suriah	People's Assembly (Majlis al-Sha'ab)
Swiss	Federal Assembly (Bundesversammlung, Assemblée fédérale, Assemblea federale)
	National Council (Nationalrat, Conseil National, Consiglio Nazionale)	Council of States (Ständerat, Conseil des Etats, Consiglio degli Stati)
Republik Tiongkok	Legislative Yuan (立法院 Lìfǎ Yùan)
Tajikistan	Supreme Assembly (Majlisi Oli)
	Assembly of Representatives (Majlisi Mamoyandogan)	National Assembly (Majlisi Milliy)
Tanzania	National Assembly (Bunge)
Thailand	National Assembly (รัฐสภา ;Rathasapha)
	House of Representatives (สภาผู้แทนราษฎร ; Saphaputhan Ratsadon)	Senate (วุฒิสภา ;Wuthisapha)
Togo	National Assembly (Assemblée nationale)
Tonga	Legislative Assembly
Trinidad dan Tobago	Parliament
	House of Representatives	Senate
Tunisia	Assembly of Deputies (Majlis al-Nuwaab)
Turki	Grand National Assembly of Turkey (Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi)
Turkmenistan	Assembly (Mejlis)
Tuvalu	Parliament (Palamene)
Uganda	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)
Ukraina	Majelis Supremasi (Верховна Рада Verkhovna Rada)
Uni Emirat Arab	Majelis Nasional Federal (المجلس الوطني الإتحادي Majlis Watani Ittihad)
Britania Raya	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Dewan Umum (House of Commons)	Dewan (House of Lords)
Amerika Serikat	Kongres (Congress)
	DPR (House of Representatives)	Senat (Senate)
Uruguay	Majelis Jenderal (Asamblea General)
	Chamber Perwakilan Rakyat (Cámara de Diputados)	Senat Chamber (Cámara de Senadores)
Uzbekistan	Majelis Supremasi (Oliy Majlis)
	Legislatif Chamber (Legislative Chamber)	Senat (Senate)
Vanuatu	Parlemen (Parlement)
Vatikan	Komisi Pontifikal (Pontifical Commission)
Venezuela	Majelis Nasional (Asamblea Nacional)
Vietnam	Majelis Nasional (Quoc Hoi)
Sahara Barat (SADR)	Majelis Nasional (National Council)
Yaman	Majelis Perwakilan Rakyat (Majlis al-Nuwaab)
Zambia	Majelis Nasional (National Assembly)
Zimbabwe	Parlemen (Parliament)
	Dewan Majelis (House of Assembly)	Senat (Senat)
Legislatif dengan bukan negara,dependensi dan teritori lainnya
Teritori	Nama Legislatif
	Majelis Rendah	Majelis Tinggi
Åland	Law Assembly (Lagtinget)
Samoa Amerika	Legislative Assembly (Fono)
	House of Representatives	Senate
Anguilla	House of Assembly
Aruba	Estates (Staten)
Bermuda	Parliament
	House of Assembly	Senate
Kepulauan Virgin Britania Raya	Legislative Council
Kepulauan Cayman	Legislative Assembly
Kepulauan Cook	Parliament
Kepulauan Falkland	Legislative Council
Kepulauan Faroe	Law Assembly (Løgtingið)
Polinesia Prancis	Assembly of French Polynesia (Assemblée de la Polynésie française)
Gibraltar	Parliament
Greenland	Assembly (Inatsisartut)
Guam	Legislature of Guam (Liheslaturan Guåhan)
Guernsey	States (États)
Hong Kong	Legislative Council (立法會)
Pulau Man	Tynwald (Tinvaal)
	House of Keys (Kiare as Feed)	Legislative Council (Yn Choonceil Slattyssagh)
Jersey	States (États)
Kosovo	Assembly of Kosovo (bahasa Albania: Kuvendi i Kosovës, Serbian: Скупштина Косова)
Makau	Legislative Assembly (立法會, Assembleia Legislativa)
Mayotte	General Council (conseil général)
Montserrat	Legislative Council
Antillen Belanda	Estates (Staten)
Kaledonia Baru	Territorial Congress (Congrès Territorial)
Niue	Assembly
Pulau Norfolk	Legislative Assembly
Northern Ireland	Northern Ireland Assembly (Tionól Thuaisceart Éireann, Norlin Airlann Semmlie)
Kepulauan Mariana Utara	Commonwealth Legislature
	House of Representatives	Senate
Kepulauan Pitcairn	Island Council
Puerto Riko	Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa)
	House of Representatives (Cámara de Representantes)	Senate (Senado)
Republika Srpska	National Assembly (Народна скупштина / Narodna skupština)
Saint-Barthélemy	Territorial Council (conseil territorial)
Saint Helena	Legislative Council
Saint-Martin	Territorial Council (conseil territorial)
Skotlandia	Scottish Parliament (Pàrlamaid na h-Alba)
Sudan Selatan	Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly
Tokelau	Parliament
Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos	Legislative Council
Kepulauan Virgin AS	Legislature
Wales	National Assembly of Wales (Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru)
Wallis dan Futuna	Territorial Assembly (Assemblée Territoriale)
Zanzibar	House of Representatives
Legislatif dangan negara tidak diakui(pengakuan terbatas)
Negara	Nama Legislatif
	Majelis Rendah	Majelis Tingg
Abkhazia	People's Assembly (Жәлар Реизара, Zhelar Reizara)
Republik Artsakh	National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov)
Siprus Utara	Assembly of the Republic (Cumhuriyet Meclisi)
Palestina	Legislative Council
Somaliland	Parliament (Baarlamaanka)
	House of Representatives (Golaha Wakiilada)	House of Elders (Golaha Guurtida)
Ossetia Selatan	Parliament
Transnistria	Supreme Soviet (Верховный Совет, Verhkovny Sovet)
Sahara Barat (Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic)	Sahrawi National Council (المجلس الوطني الصحراوي Al-Majlis al-watani al-sahrawi)

Lihat pula

• Pembagian kekuasaan
• Pemisahan kekuasaan
  • Eksekutif
  • Yudikatif