Suku Tajik
suku bangsa Iranik yang berasal dari Afganistan, Tajikistan, dan Uzbekistan
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Tajik (bahasa Persia: تاجيک Tājīk; bahasa Tajik: Тоҷик) ditujukan kepada jangkauan luas akan penduduk berbahasa Bahasa Persia yang berasal dari Iran,[14] dengan tempat tinggal asal sekarang ini berada di Afganistan, Tajikistan, dan selatan Uzbekistan. Sebagian kecil juga menetap di Iran dan Pakistan; mereka kebanyakan merupakan pengungsi dari Afganistan.[15]
Berkas:8 Famous Tajik.png
baris ke-1: Ismail Samani • Rudaki • Abu Rayhan Biruni • Avicenna | |
Jumlah populasi | |
---|---|
ca. 20 hingga 21 juta | |
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
Afganistan (perkiraan beragam) | 6,900,000 7,900,000[1] [2] |
Tajikistan | 6,000,000[3] |
Uzbekistan (suggestive estimates) | 1,400,000 7-9,000,000[4] [5] |
Pakistan | 1,220,000[6] |
Iran | 500,000[7] |
Rusia | 120,000[8] |
Jerman | 90,000[9] |
Qatar | 87,000[butuh rujukan] |
Amerika Serikat | 52,000[10] |
Kirgizstan | 47,500[11] |
Tiongkok | 41,028[12] |
Kanada | 15,870[13] |
Bahasa | |
Persian varieties of Dari and Tajiki and Pamiri languages | |
Agama | |
Islam (predominantly Sunni (Hanafi), with Shi'a (Twelver and Ismaili) minorities) |
Referensi
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaCIA-af
- ^ Dupree, L. "Afghānistān: (iv.) ethnocgraphy". Dalam Ehsan Yarshater. Encyclopædia Iranica (edisi ke-Online Edition). United States: Columbia University. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2007.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaCIA-tj
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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- ^ Richard Foltz "The Tajiks of Uzbekistan", Central Asian Survey, 15(2), 213-216 (1996).
- ^ There are 1,000,000 Persian-speakers native to Pakistan and 220,000 Tajik war-refugees from Afghanistan remain in Pakistan. Ethnologue.com's entry for Languages of Pakistan. Census of Afghans in Pakistan.
- ^ UN Refugee Agency: about 50% of the total number of Afghan refugees in Iran in 2006 (920,000)
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamacensus2002
- ^ GTZ: Migration and development – Afghans in Germany: estimate for Tajiks based on total of 100,000 Afghans in Germany.
- ^ This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people from Afghanistan the United States is estimated as 80,414 (2005). Of this number, 65% are estimated Tajiks. "US demographic census". Diakses tanggal 2008-01-23.. Robson, Barbara and Lipson, Juliene (2002) "Chapter 5(B)- The People: The Tajiks and Other Dari-Speaking Groups" The Afghans - their history and culture Cultural Orientation Resource Center, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D.C., OCLC 56081073.
- ^ Ethnic composition of the population in Kyrgyzstan 1999-2007
- ^ [1]
- ^ This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people with descent from Afghanistan in Canada is 48,090 according to Canada's 2006 Census.. Tajiks make up an estimated 33% of the population of Afghanistan. The Tajik population in Canada is estimated form these two figures. Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada.
- ^ C.E. Bosworth, B.G. Fragner (1999). "TĀDJĪK". Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-CD-ROM Edition v. 1.0). Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV.
- ^ Afghan refugees in Iran and Pakistan
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Tajiks.
- Khorasan: selected topics relating to Tajiks
- Tajikam.com - A Worldwide Online Community for Tajiks
- Uzbekistan: Ethnic Composition And Discrimination
- Ethnologue statistics on Eastern Farsi speakers & statistics regarding Tajiki speakers.
- Female Genetics of Central Asia, South Asia, and West Asia
- Male Genetics of Central Asia, South Asia, and West Asia (the origin of R1a1 is under question see) (see Genetics and Archaeogenetics of South Asia)
- "Central Asian Jews."
- Tajik Jewelry
- Avian Imagery in the Tajik Jewelry
- Tajik gold
- Buddhist tradition in Tajik jewelry