Abjad Ugarit
Abjad Ugarit adalah sebuah aksara dengan huruf abjad kuno yang digunakan sekitar tahun 1400 SM.[1] [2] Ugarit merupakan sebuah bahasa Semitik Barat Daya Kuno dan ditemukan di Ugarit, sebuah tempat di Syria.[3] Kata Ugarit ini juga merujuk kepada dewa-dewa modern Shamra.[3]
| Abjad Ugarit | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Jenis aksara | |
| Bahasa | Ugarit, Hurri |
Periode | sejak sekitar 1400 SM |
| Arah penulisan | Kiri ke kanan |
| Aksara terkait | |
Silsilah | (tulisan kuno)
|
| ISO 15924 | |
| ISO 15924 | Ugar, 040  , Ugaritik |
| Pengkodean Unicode | |
Nama Unicode | Ugaritic |
| U+10380–U+1039F | |
Huruf
| 𐎀 | ʾa | alpa |
| 𐎁 | b | beta |
| 𐎂 | g | gamla |
| 𐎃 | ẖ | ẖa |
| 𐎄 | d | delta |
| 𐎅 | h | ho |
| 𐎆 | w | wo |
| 𐎇 | z | zeta |
| 𐎈 | ḥ | ḥota |
| 𐎉 | ṭ | ṭet |
| 𐎊 | y | yod |
| 𐎋 | k | kaf |
| 𐎌 | š | šin |
| | š2 | šinš |
| 𐎍 | l | lamda |
| 𐎎 | m | mem |
| 𐎏 | ḏ | ḏal |
| 𐎐 | n | nun |
| 𐎑 | ẓ | ẓu |
| 𐎒 | s | samka |
| 𐎓 | ʿ | ʿain |
| 𐎔 | p | pu |
| 𐎕 | ṣ | ṣade |
| 𐎖 | q | qopa |
| 𐎗 | r | raša |
| 𐎘 | ṯ | ṯanna |
| 𐎙 | ġ | ġain |
| 𐎚 | t | to |
| 𐎝 | s2 | śu |
| 𐎛 | ʾi | i |
| 𐎜 | ʾu | u |
| 𐎟 | word divider | |
Referensi
- ^ Florian Coulmas.1991.The writing systems of the world.
- ^ William Schniedewind, Joel Hunt.2007.A primer on Ugaritic: language, culture, and literature.
- ^ a b Brian Colless, Cuneiform alphabet and picto-proto-alphabet.
- ^ A primer on Ugaritic: language, culture, and literature
- ^ Bernal, Cadmean letters: the transmission of the alphabet to the Aegean and further west before 1400 BC
Pranala Luar
- Ugaritic writing
- Ugaritic script (ancientscripts.com)
- Ugaritic cuneiform Omniglot entry on the subject
- Download an Ugaritic font (includes Unicode font)
- Ugaritic cuneiform characters from the Unicode Ugaritic cuneiform script