Palem Emas (bahasa Perancis : Palme d'Or ) adalah hadiah tertinggi yang diberikan kepada sebuah film pada Festival Film Cannes dan disampaikan kepada direktur film terbaik dari kompetisi resmi.[ 1] Penghargaan ini diperkenalkan pada tahun 1955 oleh panitia. Dari tahun 1939 sampai 1954, penghargaan tertinggi adalah Grand Prix du Festival International du Film .[ 2] Sejak 1964 hingga 1974, ia digantikan sekali lagi, oleh Grand Prix du Festival .[ 3]
Palme d'Or dianugerahkan kepada Apocalypse Now pada Festival Film Cannes 1979
Pemenang "Palem Emas"
Tahun
Film
Sutradara
Negara
1939
Union Pacific
Cecil B. DeMille
Amerika Serikat
1946
Torment (Hets)
Alf Sjöberg
Swedia
1946
The Lost Weekend
Billy Wilder
Amerika Serikat
1946
Red Meadows (De røde enge)
Bodil Ipsen & Lau Lauritzen
Denmark
1946
Lowly City (Neecha Nagar)
Chetan Anand
India
1946
Brief Encounter
David Lean
Britania Raya
1946
Portrait of Maria (María Candelaria)
Emilio Fernández
Meksiko
1946
The Turning Point (Великий перелом, Veliky perelom)
Fridrikh Markovitch Ermler
Uni Soviet
1946
La symphonie pastorale
Jean Delannoy
Perancis
1946
The Last Chance (Die Letzte Chance)
Leopold Lintberg
Swiss
1946
Men Without Wings (Muži bez křídel)
František Čáp
Cekoslowakia
1946
Open City (Roma, città aperta)
Roberto Rossellini
Italia
1947
tidak diberikan
1948
Ditiadakan
1949
The Third Man
Carol Reed
Britania Raya
1950
Ditiadakan
1951
Miss Julie (Fröken Julie)
Alf Sjöberg
Swedia
1951
Miracle in Milan (Miracolo a Milano)
Vittorio De Sica
Italia
1952
The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice
Orson Welles
Amerika Serikat
1952
Two Cents Worth of Hope (Due soldi di speranza)
Renato Castellani
Italia
1953
The Wages of Fear (Le Salaire de la peur)
Henri-Georges Clouzot
Perancis
1954
Gate of Hell (Jigokumon)
Teinosuke Kinugasa
Jepang
1955
Marty
Delbert Mann
Amerika Serikat
1956
The Silent World (Le monde du silence)
Jacques-Yves Cousteau & Louis Malle
Perancis
1957
Friendly Persuasion
William Wyler
Amerika Serikat
1958
The Cranes Are Flying (Летят журавли, Letyat zhuravli)
Mikheil Kalatozishvili
Uni Soviet
1959
Black Orpheus (Orfeu Negro)
Marcel Camus
Perancis
1960
La dolce vita
Federico Fellini
Italia
1961
The Long Absence (Une aussi longue absence)
Henri Colpi
Perancis
1961
Viridiana
Luis Buñuel
Spanyol
1962
Keeper of Promises (O Pagador de Promessas)
Anselmo Duarte
Brasil
1963
The Leopard (Il Gattopardo)
Luchino Visconti
Italia
1964
The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (Les Parapluies de Cherbourg)
Jacques Demy
Perancis
1965
The Knack
Richard Lester
Britania Raya
1966
A Man and a Woman (Un homme et une femme)
Claude Lelouch
Perancis
1966
The Birds, the Bees and the Italians (Signore & signori)
Pietro Germi
Italia
1967
Blowup
Michelangelo Antonioni
Italia
1968
Dibatalkan
1969
If....
Lindsay Anderson
Britania Raya
1970
MASH
Robert Altman
Amerika Serikat
1971
The Go-Between
Joseph Losey
Britania Raya
1972
The Working Class Goes to Heaven (La classe operaia va in paradiso)
Elio Petri
Italia
1972
The Mattei Affair (Il Caso Mattei)
Francesco Rosi
Italia
1973
The Hireling
Alan Bridges
Britania Raya
1973
Scarecrow
Jerry Schatzberg
Amerika Serikat
1974
The Conversation
Francis Ford Coppola
Amerika Serikat
1975
Chronicle of the Years of Fire (Chronique des années de braise)
Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina
Aljazair
1976
Taxi Driver
Martin Scorsese
Amerika Serikat
1977
Father and Master (Padre padrone)
Paolo Taviani & Vittorio Taviani
Italia
1978
The Tree with the Wooden Clogs (L'Albero degli zoccoli)
Ermanno Olmi
Italia
1979
Apocalypse Now
Francis Ford Coppola
Amerika Serikat
1979
The Tin Drum (Die Blechtrommel)
Volker Schlöndorff
Jerman Barat
1980
All That Jazz
Bob Fosse
Amerika Serikat
1980
Shadow Warrior (Kagemusha)
Akira Kurosawa
Jepang
1981
Man of Iron (Czlowiek z zelaza)
Andrzej Wajda
Polandia
1982
Missing
Costa-Gavras
Amerika Serikat
1982
The Way (Yol)
Yilmaz Güney
Turki
1983
The Ballad of Narayama (Narayama bushiko)
Shohei Imamura
Jepang
1984
Paris, Texas
Wim Wenders
Jerman Barat
1985
When Father Was Away on Business (Otac na službenom putu)
Emir Kusturica
Yugoslavia
1986
The Mission
Roland Joffé
Britania Raya
1987
Under the Sun of Satan (Sous le soleil de Satan)
Maurice Pialat
Perancis
1988
Pelle the Conqueror (Pelle erobreren)
Bille August
Denmark
1989
Sex, Lies, and Videotape
Steven Soderbergh
Amerika Serikat
1990
Wild at Heart
David Lynch
Amerika Serikat
1991
Barton Fink
Joel Coen & Ethan Coen
Amerika Serikat
1992
The Best Intentions (Den goda viljan)
Bille August
Denmark
1993
Farewell My Concubine (霸王别姬, Ba wang bie ji)
Kaige Chen
China
1993
The Piano
Jane Campion
Selandia Baru
1994
Pulp Fiction
Quentin Tarantino
Amerika Serikat
1995
Underground
Emir Kusturica
Yugoslavia
1996
Secrets & Lies
Mike Leigh
Britania Raya
1997
A Taste of Cherry (Ta'm e guilass)
Abbas Kiarostami
Iran
1997
The Eel (Unagi)
Imamura Shohei
Jepang
1998
Eternity and a Day (Mia aioniotita kai mia mera)
Theo Angelopoulos
Yunani
1999
Rosetta
Luc Dardenne & Jean-Pierre Dardenne
Belgia
2000
Dancer in the Dark
Lars von Trier
Denmark
2001
The Son's Room (La stanza del figlio)
Nanni Moretti
Italia
2002
The Pianist
Roman Polanski
Perancis
2003
Elephant
Gus Van Sant
Amerika Serikat
2004
Fahrenheit 9/11
Michael Moore
Amerika Serikat
2005
The Child (L'Enfant )
Luc Dardenne & Jean-Pierre Dardenne
Belgia
2006
The Wind That Shakes the Barley
Ken Loach
Britania Raya
2007
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 săptămâni şi 2 zile )
Cristian Mungiu
Rumania *
2008
The Class (Entre les murs ) §
Laurent Cantet
Perancis
2009
The White Ribbon (Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte )
Michael Haneke
Austria /Jerman
2010
Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (ลุงบุญมีระลึกชาติ / Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat )
Apichatpong Weerasethakul
Thailand *
2011
The Tree of Life
Terrence Malick
Amerika Serikat
2012
Love (Amour )
Michael Haneke
Austria /Perancis
* menandakan kemenangan pertama
§ menandakan kemenangan sepakat/bulat suara
Pemenang Banyak Penghargaan
Lihat pula
Referensi
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