Don Black
Stephen Donald Black[5] (lahir 28 Juli 1953) adalah seorang anggota supremasi kulit putih asal Amerika Serikat.[6][7] Ia adalah pendiri dan webmaster forum internet anti-Semitik, neo-Nazi, supremasi kulit putih, penyangkalan Holocaust dan rasis Stormfront.[8][9][10][11] Ia adalah Grand Wizard dalam Ku Klux Klan dan anggota American Nazi Party pada 1970an.[12][13]
Don Black | |
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Grand Wizard Knights of the Ku Klux Klan ke-6 | |
Masa jabatan 1979/1980–1981 | |
Pengganti Jabatan ditiadakan | |
Informasi pribadi | |
Lahir | Stephen Donald Black 28 Juli 1953 Athens, Alabama, Amerika Serikat |
Kebangsaan | Amerika Serikat |
Partai politik | American Nazi Party |
Suami/istri | Chloe Black[1] |
Anak | Derek Black[2] |
Tempat tinggal | West Palm Beach, Florida |
Almamater | Universitas Alabama[3] |
Pekerjaan | Analis basis data |
Dikenal karena | Stormfront[4] |
Situs web | Stormfront |
Sunting kotak info • L • B |
Bagian dari seri |
Antisemitisme |
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Kategori |
Referensi
sunting- ^ "Billionaire won't fire assistant for KKK link". New York Post. October 8, 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-09-03. Diakses tanggal July 2, 2010.
- ^ Cave, Damien (December 12, 2008). "A Local Election's Results Raise Major Questions on Race". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal May 1, 2010.
- ^ "Don Black / Stormfront". Anti-Defamation League. 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 18, 2009. Diakses tanggal July 2, 2012.
- ^ Michael Wines and Stephanie Saul (July 5, 2015). "White Supremacists Extend Their Reach Through Websites". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal July 6, 2015.
...he later ushered in the movement’s Internet era with Stormfront in 1995….
- ^ "UK 'least wanted' list published", BBC News, May 5, 2009. Retrieved on 2009-05-06.
- ^ Swain, Carol Miller; Russ Nieli (2003). Contemporary Voices of White Nationalism in America . Cambridge University Press. hlm. 153. ISBN 978-0-521-81673-1.
- ^ Daniels, Jessie (2009). Cyber racism: white supremacy online and the new attack on civil rights . Rowman & Littlefield. hlm. 83. ISBN 978-0-7425-6158-8.
- ^ Sources which consider Stormfront a white supremacist website are:
- New Times Feb. 19–25, 1998 article "The Racist Next Door"
- Etchingham, Julie (January 12, 2000). "Hate.com expands on the net". BBC News. Diakses tanggal September 14, 2007.
- Lloyd, Robin (August 12, 1999). "Web trackers hunt racist groups online". CNN. Diakses tanggal September 14, 2007.
- "Hate on the World Wide Web:A Brief Guide to Cyberspace Bigotry". Anti-Defamation League. October 1998. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2008.
- "Jena Rally Sparks White Supremacist Rage, Lynching Threat". Southern Poverty Law Center. September 20, 2007. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2008.
- Ripley, Amanda (March 7, 2005). "The Bench Under Siege". Time Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-26. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2008.
- "Hate on the Net". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 8, 1999. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2008.
- Scheneider, Keith (March 13, 1995). "Hate Groups Use Tools Of the Electronic Trade". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2008.
- ^ Finlay, Andrew (2004). Nationalism and Multiculturalism: Irish Identity, Citizenship and the Peace Process. hlm. 92.
- ^ Mur, Cindy (2005). Does the Internet benefit society?. Greenhaven Press. hlm. 30.
- ^ Johns, Amelia (1 July 2015). ISS 18 Battle for the Flag. Melbourne University Press.
- ^ Etchingham, Julie (January 12, 2000). "Hate.com expands on the net". BBC News. Diakses tanggal September 14, 2007.
- ^ David Schwab Abel (February 19, 1998). "The Racist Next Door". Miami New Times. (Stormfront copy of original article)
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Swain, Carol M.; Russ Nieli (March 24, 2003). Contemporary Voices of White Nationalism in America . Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81673-4.
Pranala luar
suntingMedia tentang Don Black (white supremacist) di Wikimedia Commons
- Don Black: White Pride World Wide – Statement by the Anti-Defamation League