Gua es
Gua es adalah semua jenis gua alam (sering kali berupa tabung lava atau gua batu kapur) yang mengandung sejumlah besar es abadi (es yang menyelimuti sepanjang tahun). Untuk dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai gua es, setidaknya sebagian dari gua harus memiliki suhu di bawah 0 °C (32 °F) sepanjang tahun, dan air harus mengalir ke zona dingin gua.
Bacaan lanjutan
sunting- Macdonald, W.D. Mechanisms for Ice Development in Ice Caves of Western North America The Canadian Caver 25/1 and 25/2, 1993.
- Rachlewicz, G., Szczuciński, W. Seasonal, annual and decadal ice mass balance changes in Jaskinia Lodowa w Ciemniaku, the Tatra Mountains, Poland Diarsipkan 2023-04-09 di Wayback Machine. Theoretical and Applied Karstology, 17: 11-18, 2004. (documents ice mass loss in the Ciemniak Ice Cave, Poland).
Pranala luar
sunting- The Virtual Cave: Ice Formations in Ice Caves Diarsipkan 2023-04-08 di Wayback Machine. goodearthgraphics.com
- Video of an ice cave in the Big Snowy Mountains of Montana Diarsipkan 2023-04-24 di Wayback Machine. YouTube video
- Rod Benson Big Ice Cave in the Pryor Mountains of Montana Diarsipkan 2011-07-20 di Wayback Machine. For Montana website, selfpublished, 2009, retrieved 17 January 2016.
- Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave photos Eisriesenwelt Austria, undated. retrieved 17 January 2016
- Kungur Ice Cave Diarsipkan 2009-06-25 di Wayback Machine.
- Durmitor Ice Cave Diarsipkan 2015-04-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Speleoglacio Ice Cave Research Group University of Milano, Italy
- Marco Plebani GROTTE DI GHIACCIO Diarsipkan 2022-11-17 di Wayback Machine. Marco Plebani website, June 2009, 3pp (in Italian), retrieved 17 January 2016.