Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
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Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (bahasa Hindi: हिन्दुस्तान एरनॅटिक्स लिमिटेड) (HAL) (bahasa Hindi: हि ए लि,) yang berbasis dibangalore,india,adalah salah satu perusahaan Luar Angkasa terbesar diasia. Di bawah pengelolaan Departemen Pertahanan India, ini perusahaan korporasi milik negara terutama yang terlibat dalam industri penerbangan, yang mencakup manufaktur dan perakitan pesawat, navigasi dan peralatan komunikasi terkait, serta operasi bandara.
State-owned enterprise | |
Industri | Aerospace and defense |
Didirikan | 1940 (in 1964, company took on current name) |
Kantor pusat | Bangalore, Karnataka, India |
Tokoh kunci | Ashok Nayak (Chairman) PV Deshmukh MD (MiG) SK Jha MD (A) P Sounder Rajan (Director-Corporate planning and Marketing) D.Shivmurti (Director-Finance) |
Produk | Aerospace equipment Military aircraft Communication & Navigation equipment Space systems |
Pendapatan | US$2.35 billion (FY 2007) |
Karyawan | 30,000 |
Situs web | www.hal-india.com |
HAL membangun pesawat militer pertama di Asia Selatan dan saat ini sedang terlibat dalam desain, fabrikasi dan perakitan pesawat, mesin jet, dan helikopter, serta komponen dan suku cadangnya. Ini memiliki beberapa fasilitas di seluruh India termasuk Nasik, Korwa, Kanpur, Koraput, Lucknow, Bangalore dan Hyderabad. Insinyur Jerman Kurt Tank merancang pesawat tempur-pembom HF-24 Marut, pesawat tempur pertama yang dibuat di India.
Hindustan Aeronautics memiliki sejarah panjang kerja sama dengan beberapa lembaga penerbangan internasional dan domestik lainnya seperti Airbus, Boeing, Sukhoi Aviation Corporation, Israel Aircraft Industries, RSK MiG, BAE Systems, Rolls-Royce plc, Dassault Aviation, Dornier Flugzeugwerke, Indian Aeronautical Development Agency dan Indian Space Research Organisation.
Produk
suntingPesawat tempur
sunting- HF-24 Marut — Mk1 and Mk1T
- Tejas — Light Combat Aircraft
- FGFA — under joint-development with the Sukhoi Corporation
- MCA — India's indigenous stealth fighter
- Su-30MKI — a derivative of Sukhoi Su-27 co-developed with Sukhoi Corporation
Helikopter
sunting- Dhruv — Advanced Light Helicopter
- Light Combat Helicopter (under development)
- Light Observation Helicopter (under development)
- Indian Multi-role Helicopter (under development)
Mesin
sunting- GTRE GTX-35VS Kaveri- Co-developed with GTRE(DRDO)(under development)
- PTAE-7- For indegeniously designed Lakshya PTA
Pesawat latih ringan
sunting- HT-2
- HPT-32 Deepak
- HUL-26 Pushpak
- HAOP-27 Krishak
- HA-31 Basant
- HJT-16 Kiran — Mk1, Mk1A and Mk2
- HJT-36 Sitara — Intermediate Jet Trainer (under development)
Pesawat transport
sunting- Saras — under joint development with the National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL)
- HAL Multirole Transport Aircraft — under joint-development with Ilyushin Design Bureau
Pesawat penumpang
sunting- Indian Regional Jet (IRJ) of 70-100 seater capacity to be jointly developed with NAL.
Glider
sunting- HAL G-1 — HAL's first original design, dating from 1941. Only one was built.
- Ardhra — training glider
Pesawat tak berawak
sunting- Lakshya PTA — Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Produk lisensi
sunting- Harlow PC-5 — first aircraft assembled by HAL
- Percival Prentice — 66 built by HAL
- Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 — FL, M, Bis and Bison upgrades variants
- HAL Ajeet — improved version of the Folland Gnat
- Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-27 — M variant
- SEPECAT Jaguar— IS, IB and IM variants
- BAE Hawk — scheduled production run of 42 aircraft
- Sukhoi Su-30 — MKI variant
- Dornier Do 228 — Also providing equipment for production of the upgraded Do 228 NG variant
- Aerospatiale SA 315B Lama — HAL Cheetah, Lancer, Cheetal Variants
- Aerospatiale SA 316B Alouette III — HAL Chetak, Chetan Variants
- HAL HS 748 Avro — Modified for military usage, includes Series 2M variant with large freight door
- Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Adour Mk 811 — Engine for SEPECAT Jaguar
- Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Adour Mk 871 — Engine for BAE Hawk Mk 132
- Garrett TPE331-5 — Engine for Dornier Do 228
Album
sunting-
HAL license manufactured MiG-27
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HAL overhauled Mirage 2000
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Hawk production facility at HAL, Bangalore.