Center for Public Integrity
Center for Public Integrity (CPI, arti harfiah: "Pusat untuk Integritas Masyarakat") adalah organisasi jurnalisme investigasi nirlaba Amerika Serikat dengan misi "mengungkap penyalahgunaan kekuasaan, korupsi, dan pengabaian tugas oleh tokoh dan lembaga swasta besar agar mereka mau bertindak jujur, berintegritas, bertanggung jawab, dan mengutamakan kepentingan masyarakat."[1] Dengan lebih dari 50 staf, CPI merupakan pusat investigasi nirlaba nonpartisan terbesar di Amerika.[2] Organisasi ini memenangi Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting pada tahun 2014.[3]
Tanggal pendirian | Maret 1989 |
---|---|
Pendiri | Charles Lewis |
54-1512177 | |
Tipe | 501(c)(3) |
Fokus | Jurnalisme investigasi |
Lokasi | |
Metode | Yayasan didanai anggota |
Tokoh penting | Peter Bale (CEO) |
Situs web | www |
CPI diakui sebagai lembaga pengawas[4][5] independen,[6][7] nonpartisan,[4][8][9] dan progresif.[10] Dalam laporannya tanggal 16 dan 17 Februari 1996 tentang hubungan antara calon presiden Amerika Serikat Patrick J. Buchanan dengan pendukung supremasi kulit putih, seorang wartawan Los Angeles Times dan editorial New York Times menjuluki CPI sebagai "kelompok liberal".[11][12]
CPI merilis laporannya lewat situs webnya ke kantor berita di seluruh Amerika Serikat dan dunia. Pada tahun 2004, buku The Buying of the President terbitan CPI masuk daftar buku laris New York Times selama tiga bulan.[13]
Struktur organisasi
suntingDewan direksi
suntingDewan direksi CPI terdiri dari Peter Bale, Ninan Chacko, Bruce A. Finzen, Arianna Huffington, Richard M. Lobo, Craig Newmark, Gilbert Omenn, Dan Emmett, Matthew Granade, Jennifer 8. Lee, James A. Kiernan, Steve Kroft, Hendrik-Jan Laseur, Susan Loewenberg, Bevis Longsteth, Olivia Ma, Scott Siegler, Marianne Szegedy-Maszak, dan Matt Thompson.[14] Anggota dewan direksi sebelumnya adalah Christine Amanpour, Sheila Coronel, dan Molly Bingham.
International Consortium of Investigative Journalists
suntingPada tahun 1997, CPI meluncurkan Konsorsium Wartawan Investigasi Internasional atau International Consortium of Invesitgative Journalists (ICIJ). Jaringan internasional yang berpusat di Washington, D.C. ini[15] beranggotakan 165 wartawan investigasi di lebih dari 65 negara.[16] Gerard Ryle adalah direktur ICIJ.[17] Situs webnya menerbitkan The Global Muckraker.[18] ICIJ berfokus pada isu "kejahatan lintas negara, korupsi, dan pertanggungjawaban kekuasaan".[19] Pada tahun 2013, konsorsium ini beranggotakan 160 wartawan dari 60 negara.[19] ICIJ mengumpulkan para wartawan dari seluruh dunia untuk berbagai investigasi (80 orang untuk Offshore Leaks). ICIJ menganugerahkan penghargaan dwitahunan Daniel Pearl Awards for Outstanding International Investigative Reporting. Anggota staf ICIJ meliputi Michael Hudson, sedangkan Komite Penasihatnya pada tahun 2013 terdiri dari Bill Kovach, Phillip Knightley, Gwen Lister, dan Goenawan Mohamad.[19]
Buku terbitan
sunting- Borders, Rebecca; Dockery, C.C. (1995). Beyond the Hill: A Directory of Congress from 1984 to 1993. University Press of America. ISBN 0-8191-9820-X.
- Lewis, Charles; Benes, Alejandro; O'Brien, Meredith; The Center for Public Integrity (1996). The Buying of the President. Avon Books. ISBN 0-380-78420-3.
- Fagin, Dan;; Lavelle, Marianne; The Center for Public Integrity (1997). Toxic Deception: How the Chemical Industry Manipulates Science, Bends the Law and Endangers Your Health. Carol Publishing Corporation. ISBN 1-55972-385-8.
- Lewis, Charles; The Center for Public Integrity (1998). The Buying of the Congress: How Special Interests Have Stolen Your Right to Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness. Avon Books. ISBN 0-380-97596-3.
- Green, Alan (1999). Animal Underworld: Inside America's Black Market for Rare and Exotic Species. Public Affairs. ISBN 1-58648-374-9.
- Lewis, Charles; The Center for Public Integrity (2000). The Buying of the President 2000. Harper Perennial. ISBN 0-380-79519-1.
- The Center for Public Integrity (2000). Citizen Muckraking: Stories and Tools for Defeating the Goliaths of Our Day. ISBN 1-56751-188-0.
- Lewis, Charles; Allison, Bill; the Center for Public Integrity (2001). The Cheating of America: How Tax Avoidance and Evasion by the Super Rich Are Costing the Country Billions, and What You Can Do About It. William Morrow & Company. ISBN 0-380-97682-X.
- Renzulli, Diane; Center for Public Integrity, The (2002). Capitol Offenders: How Private Interests Govern Our States. ISBN 1-882583-14-0.
- The Center for Public Integrity (2003). Harmful Error. ISBN 1-882583-18-3.
- The Center for Public Integrity (2003). The Water Barons: How a Few Powerful Companies are Privatizing Our Water.
- Lewis, Charles; the Center for Public Integrity (2004). The Buying of the President 2004: Who's Really Bankrolling Bush and His Challengers--and What They Expect in Return. Harper Paperbacks. ISBN 0-06-054853-3.
- Center for Public Integrity, The (2004). The Corruption Notebooks. ISBN 1-882583-19-1.
- Center for Public Integrity, The (2005). Networks of Influence: The Political Power of the Communications Industry. Center for Public Integrity. ISBN 1-882583-20-5.
- Center for Public Integrity, The (2007). City Adrift: New Orleans Before & After Katrina. Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 0-8071-3284-5.
Referensi
sunting- ^ "About The Center for Public Integrity". Center for Public Integrity. Diakses tanggal 2012-06-09.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamahuff
- ^ "The 2014 Pulitzer Prize Winners Investigative Reporting". Pulitzer.org. Diakses tanggal 2014-07-29.
- ^ a b "The States Get a Poor Report Card". New York Times. 19 March 2012. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2015.
- ^ Rappeport, Alan (9 October 2015). "Bernie Sanders Has a Fan in the James Bond Actor Daniel Craig". New York Times. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2015.
- ^ "Razzle-Dazzle 'Em Ethics Reform". New York Times. 26 June 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2015.
- ^ Galvin, Kevin (1996). "Buchanan Campaign Chief Has Milita Ties". Associated Press.
- ^ Goldstein, Steve (1996-02-16). "`Outsider' Runs Filled With `Insider' Advisers". Philadelphia Inquirer. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2013.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Center for Public Integrity. Diakses tanggal 2012-06-09.
- ^ "Spectrum Narrows Further in 2002: Progressive, domestic think tanks see drop". Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting. July–August 2003. Diakses tanggal 2012-06-09.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaLATimes
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaNYT
- ^ Lewis, Charles. "The Growing Importance of Non-Profit Journalism" (PDF). The Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press,Politics and Public Policy.
- ^ "Board of Directors". Center for Public Integrity.
- ^ Vasilyeva, Natalya; Anderson, Mae (April 3, 2016). "News Group Claims Huge Trove of Data on Offshore Accounts". The New York Times. Associated Press. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2016.
- ^ "About the ICIJ". The Center for Public Integrity. Diakses tanggal 10 February 2015.
- ^ "Gerard Ryle". Center for Public Integrity.
- ^ "The Global Muckraker". International Consortium of Investigative Journalists.
- ^ a b c ICIJ, About the ICIJ
Bacaan lanjutan
sunting- Keiger, Dale (November 2000). "An "i" Toward Tough Journalism". Johns Hopkins Magazine. Diakses tanggal 2012-06-09.
- Buzenberg, Bill (January 1, 2008). "Q&A" (Wawancara). Wawancara dengan Brian Lamb. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Glaser, Mark (25 February 2004). "Center for Public Integrity Leading the Way for Serious Online Journalism". Online Journalism Review.
- Lewis, Charles (May 3, 2004). "Are We Better Off: This is Reform?". Mother Jones.
- Lewis, Charles. Digging Where Journalists Don't Dig (Speech).
- Lewis, Charles (August 9, 2005). Expanding The Definition of News Media Trust, A Jay Rosen-Led Conversation (Speech). San Antonio, Texas.
- Lewis, Charles (September–October 2007). "The Nonprofit Road". Columbia Journalism Review.
- Lewis, Charles (February 1, 2006). "Stories from a Watchdog Journalist" (Wawancara). Wawancara dengan Ken Adelman.
- Lewis, Charles (March 4, 2005). "The Digging Life" (Wawancara). Wawancara dengan Bob Garfield. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-02-19. Diakses tanggal 2016-04-04.
- Lewis, Charles (November 1, 1998). "The Buying of the Congress" (Wawancara). Wawancara dengan Brian Lamb. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-02. Diakses tanggal 2016-04-04.
- Lewis, Charles (November 20, 2006). "Charles Lewis on the Future of Investigative Journalism on the Web" (Wawancara). Wawancara dengan John McQuaid.
Pranala luar
sunting- Situs web resmi
- Sunshine Week Diarsipkan 2020-02-11 di Wayback Machine.
- National Freedom of Information (FOI) Day Diarsipkan 2016-03-20 di Wayback Machine. at First Amendment Center