Safsaf
Safsaf (bahasa Arab: صفصاف, juga dikenal pada zaman Romawi sebagai Safsofa) adalah sebuah desa Palestina yang berjarak 9 kilometer dari Safed, sekarang Israel. Para penduduk desanya kabur ke Lebanon usai pembantaian Safsaf pada Oktober 1948, dalam Perang Arab-Israel 1948.
Safsaf
صفصاف Safsofa | |
---|---|
Village | |
Koordinat: 33°00′42″N 35°26′44″E / 33.01167°N 35.44556°E | |
Grid Palestina | 192/268 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Safad |
Tanggal pengosongan | 29 Oktober 1948[3] |
Luas | |
• Total | 7,391 dunams (7,391 km2 or 2,854 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 910[1][2] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer pasukan Yishuv |
Sebab sekunder | Kekhawatiran akan ditangkap dalam pertikaian |
Wilayah saat ini | Kfar Hoshen,[4][5] Bar Yohai[6] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 71
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 11
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xvi, village #45. Also gives causes of depopulation.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, Settlement #49, established January 1949.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
- ^ Established in 1979. Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Benveniśtî, M. (2000). Sacred landscape: the buried history of the Holy Land since 1948 (edisi ke-Illustrated). University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21154-5.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 1. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Centre.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Le Strange, G. (1890). Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Nazzal, Nafez (1978). The Palestinian Exodus from Galilee 1948. Beirut: The Institute for Palestine Studies. (Safsaf, p. 93-96, 107)
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Rhode, H. (1979). Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century (Tesis PhD). Columbia University. https://www.academia.edu/2026845/The_Administration_and_Population_of_the_Sancak_of_Safed_in_the_Sixteenth_Century. "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2016-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2022-01-02.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191.
Pranala luar
sunting- welcome to safsaf - Nidal Hamad Diarsipkan 2020-06-21 di Wayback Machine.
- Welcome to Safsaf
- Safsaf, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Safsaf, from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Safsaf photos, Dr. Moslih Kanaaneh
- Safsaf, Dr. Khalil Rizk.