Bundeswehr
The Bundeswehr (Jerman: [ˈbʊndəsˌveːɐ̯] ⓘ, Federal Defence) is the unified armed forces of Germany and their civil administration and procurement authorities. The States of Germany are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the German Constitution states that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the federal government.[5]
Angkatan Pertahanan Federal Jerman | |
---|---|
Bundeswehr | |
Slogan | "Wir. Dienen. Deutschland."[1] (bahasa Inggris: "We serve Germany") |
Didirikan | 12 November 1955 |
Formasi terkini | 3 Oktober 1990 |
Dibubarkan | - |
Angkatan | Angkatan Darat Jerman Angkatan Laut Jerman Angkatan Udara Jerman Layanan Dukungan Bersama Layanan Medis Bersama Layanam Cyber dan Informasi Domain |
Markas besar | Berlin, Bonn, dan Potsdam |
Kepemimpinan | |
Supreme Command | During normal peacetime: the Minister of Defence[2] After declaration of state of defence: the Federal Chancellor[3] |
Federal Chancellor | Angela Merkel |
Minister of Defence | Ursula von der Leyen |
Inspector General | General Eberhard Zorn (Heer) |
Kekuatan personel | |
Usia penerimaan | 17 |
Wajib militer | Ya, ditangguhkan |
Personel aktif | 182,055 (28 Februari 2019) (peringkat 27th) |
Personel cadangan | 28,250 (2018) |
Personel dikerahkan | 3,301 (18 Maret 2019) |
Belanja | |
Anggaran | €43.2 miliar ($49.2 miliar) (FY19) |
Persentase terhadap PDB | 1.23% (FY18) |
Industri | |
Pemasok lokal | Airbus Heckler & Koch Rheinmetall Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Walther arms ThyssenKrupp |
Pemasok asing | Uni Eropa member nations; Amerika Serikat |
Ekspor/tahun | €6.24 miliar (2017)[4] |
Artikel terkait | |
Operasi militer | Sejarah Militer Jerman |
Jenjang pangkat | Rank insignia of the German Bundeswehr |
The Bundeswehr is divided into a military part (armed forces or Streitkräfte) and a civil part with the armed forces administration (Wehrverwaltung). The military part of the federal defense force consists of the German Army, the German Navy, the German Air Force, the Joint Support Service, the Joint Medical Service, and the Cyber and Information Space Command.
Bundeswehr ( Jerman: [bʊndəsˌveːɐ̯] , federal Defense ) adalah angkatan bersenjata Republik Federal Jerman dan administrasi dan pengadaan otoritas sipil mereka. Negara - negara Jerman tidak diizinkan untuk mempertahankan angkatan bersenjata mereka sendiri, karena Konstitusi Jerman menyatakan bahwa masalah pertahanan menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah federal .
- ^ "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 January 2019. Diakses tanggal 15 December 2018.
- ^ "Art 65a Basic Law". Gesetze-im-internet.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 November 2012. Diakses tanggal 7 June 2011.
- ^ "Art 115b Basic Law". Gesetze-im-internet.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 November 2012. Diakses tanggal 7 June 2011.
- ^ "German arms sales drop – to second-highest levels on record". Deutsche Welle. 20 June 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 February 2019. Diakses tanggal 4 Februaryi 2019.
- ^ "Art 87a (1) Basic Law". Gesetze-im-internet.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 November 2012. Diakses tanggal 7 June 2011.