Sefradin
senyawa kimia
Sefradin (INN) adalah antibiotik sefalosporin generasi pertama.[1]
Nama sistematis (IUPAC) | |
---|---|
(6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-Amino-2-(1-sikloheksa-1,4-dienil)asetil]amino}-3-metil-8-okso-5-tia-1-azabisiklo[4.2.0]okt-2-ena-2-asam karboksilat | |
Data klinis | |
Nama dagang | Lihat teks |
AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
MedlinePlus | a601206 |
Kat. kehamilan | ? |
Status hukum | ℞ Preskripsi saja |
Rute | Oral, IM, IV |
Data farmakokinetik | |
Bioavailabilitas | Diserap dengan baik |
Ikatan protein | <10% |
Metabolisme | Nol |
Waktu paruh | 0,9 jam |
Ekskresi | Ginjal, tidak berubah |
Pengenal | |
Nomor CAS | 38821-53-3 |
Kode ATC | J01DB09 |
PubChem | CID 38103 |
Ligan IUPHAR | 4830 |
DrugBank | DB01333 |
ChemSpider | 34933 |
UNII | 9YA6SX5S4D |
KEGG | D00264 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:3547 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL1604 |
Data kimia | |
Rumus | C16H19N3O4S |
SMILES | eMolecules & PubChem |
| |
Data fisik | |
Titik lebur | 140–142 °C (284–288 °F) (dec.) |
Kegunaan dalam medis
Formulasi
Sintesis
Merek
Antibiotik ini diproduksi dengan banyak nama merek di seluruh dunia.[2]
- Afrika Selatan: Cefril A
- Bangladesh: Ancef, Ancef forte, Aphrin, Avlosef, Cefadin, Cephadin, Cephran, Cephran-DS, Cusef, Cusef DS, Dicef , Dicef forte, Dolocef, Efrad, Elocef, Extracef, Extracef-DS, Intracef, Kefdrin, Lebac, Lebac Forte, Medicef, Mega-Cef, Megacin, Polycef, Procef, Procef, Procef forte, Rocef, Rocef Forte DS, Sefin, Sefin DS, Sefnin, Sefrad, Sefrad DS, Sefril, Sefril-DS, Sefro, Sefro-HS, Sephar, Sephar-DS, Septa, Sinaceph, SK-Cef, Sk-Cef DS, Supracef and Supracef-F, Torped, Ultrasef, Vecef, Vecef-DS, Velogen, Sinaceph, dan Velox
- Britania Raya: Cefradune (Kent)
- Cina: Cefradine, Cephradine, Kebili, Saifuding, Shen You, Taididing, Velosef, Xianyi, dan Xindadelei
- Filipina: Altozef, Racep, Senadex, Solphride, Yudinef, Zefadin, Zefradil, dan Zolicef
- Hong Kong: Cefradine dan ChinaQualisef-250
- Indonesia: Dynacef, Velodine, dan Velodrom
- Kolombia: Cefagram, Cefrakov, Cefranil , Cefrex, dan Kliacef
- Korea Selatan: Cefradine dan Tricef
- Lebanon: Eskacef, Julphacef, dan Velosef
- Lithuania: Tafril
- Mesir: Cefadrin dan Cefadrine, Cephradine, Cephraforte, Farcosef, Fortecef, Mepadrin, Ultracef, dan Velosef
- Myanmar: Sinaceph
- Oman: Ceframed, Eskasef, Omadine, dan Velocef
- Pakistan: Abidine, Ada-Cef, Ag-cef, Aksosef, Amspor, Anasef, Antimic, Atcosef, Bactocef, Biocef, Biodine, Velora, dan Velosef
- Peru: Abiocef, Cefradinal, Cefradur, Cefrid, Terbodina II, Velocef, dan Velomicin
- Polandia: Tafril
- Portugal: Cefalmin dan Cefradur
- Prancis: Dexef
- Taiwan: Cefadin, Cefamid, Cefin, Cekodin, Cephradine, Ceponin, Lacef, Licef-A, Lisacef, Lofadine, Recef, S-60, Sefree, Sephros, Topcef, Tydine, Unifradine, dan U-Save
- Vietnam: Eurosefro dan Incef
Catatan
Referensi
- ^ British National Formulary (edisi ke-45). London: British Medical Association. 2003.
- ^ "Cefradine". Diakses tanggal 5 May 2016.