Dolar Amerika Serikat
Dolar AS adalah mata uang resmi Amerika Serikat. Dolar AS juga digunakan secara luas di dunia internasional sebagai kurs cadangan devisa di luar AS.
Penerbitan uang dolar AS dikontrol oleh sistem perbankan Federal Reserve. Simbol yang paling umum digunakan untuk dolar AS adalah lambang dolar ($). Kode ISO 4217 untuk dolar AS adalah USD; dolar AS juga dirujuk sebagai US$ oleh Dana Moneter Internasional.
AS adalah salah satu dari banyak negara yang menggunakan mata uang bernama dolar. Beberapa negara lainnya menggunakan dolar AS sebagai mata uang resmi mereka, dan banyak lainnya yang memperbolehkannya digunakan dalam kapasitas legal de facto. Lihat dolar.
Kata buck umumnya digunakan oleh orang Amerika untuk merujuk kepada satu dolar AS dalam percakapan sehari-hari (informal).
Denominasi
Dolar Amerika Serikat Koin | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value | Image | Specifications | Description | Minted | Usage | Common Reference | ||||||
Obverse | Reverse | Diameter | Thickness | Mass | Composition | Edge | Obverse | Reverse | ||||
$0.01 | 19.00 mm | 1.55 mm | 1909-1982 3.11 g |
copper 95% tin/zinc 5%1 |
Plain | Abraham Lincoln | Wheat | 1909–1958 | wide2 | Wheat Penny, Penny, Cent | ||
19.05 mm | Lincoln Memorial | 1959–2008 | wide | |||||||||
see article: 2009 Redesign | 1982- present 2.50 g |
core: zinc 97.5% plating: copper 2.5%1 |
Lincoln bicentennial series | 2009 | ||||||||
Berkas:2010 cent reverse.jpg | Union shield | 2010–present | ||||||||||
$0.05 | 21.21 mm | 1.95 mm | 5.00 g | copper 75% nickel 25%3 |
Plain | Thomas Jefferson | Monticello | 1938–1942, 1946–2003 | wide | Nickel | ||
see article: Westward Journey nickel | Westward Journey Series | 2004–2005 | ||||||||||
Berkas:2006 Nickel Proof Obv.png | Monticello | 2006–present | ||||||||||
$0.10 | 17.91 mm | 1.35 mm | 2.268 g | copper 91.67% nickel 8.33%4 |
118 reeds | Franklin D. Roosevelt | Torch, oak branch, olive branch | 1946–present | wide | Dime | ||
$0.25 | 24.26 mm | 1.75 mm | 5.67 g | 119 reeds | George Washington | Bald Eagle | 1965–1974, 1977–19985 | wide | Quarter | |||
Bicentennial colonial military drummer | (1975) 19765 | |||||||||||
See article: 50 State Quarters | State Quarter Series | 1999–2008 | ||||||||||
See article: D.C. and U.S. Territories Quarters | D.C. and U. S. Territories Quarters | 2009 | ||||||||||
See article: America the Beautiful Quarters | America the Beautiful Quarters | 2010–2021 | ||||||||||
$0.50 | 30.61 mm | 2.15 mm | 11.34 g | 150 reeds | John F. Kennedy | Seal of the President of the United States surrounded by 50 stars | 1971–1974, 1977–present5 | limited6 | Half dollar, 50-cent piece | |||
Independence Hall | (1975) 19765 | |||||||||||
$1 | 26.50 mm | 2.00 mm | 8.10 g | reeded | Susan B. Anthony | Apollo 11 mission insignia | 1979–1981, 19998 | limited6 | SBA, Suzie B. | |||
26.50 mm | 2.00 mm | 8.10 g | copper 77% zinc 12% Manganese 7% nickel 4% |
plain | Sacagawea | Bald Eagle in flight | 2000–2008 | Gold(en) dollar, Sacajawea, Sackies | ||||
see article: Native American $1 Coin Act | Plain w/ incused inscriptions | Native American Themes | 2009–present | |||||||||
see article: Presidential $1 Coin Program7 | Each deceased president | Statue of Liberty | 2007–present | Gold(en) dollar | ||||||||
Templat:Standard coin table notice |
Dolar Amerika Serikat Kertas | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gambar | Nilai | Warna umum | Deskripsi | Seri | |||
Depan Belakang |
Depan | Belakang | Cap air | Tahun nilai pertama | isu | ||
$5 | Ungu | Presiden Abraham Lincoln; Penghargaan Amerika Serikat | Lincoln Memorial | Dua cap air untuk berangka "5" | 2006 | 13 Maret 2008 | |
$10 | Oranye | Sekretaris Alexander Hamilton; The phrase "We the People" from the United States Constitution and the torch of the Statue of Liberty | United States Department of Treasury Building | potret | 2004 A | 2 Maret 2006 | |
$20 | Hijau | Presiden Andrew Jackson; Eagle | Gedung Putih | 2004 | 9 Oktober 2003 | ||
$50 | Merah muda | Presiden Ulysses S. Grant; Bendera Amerika Serikat | Gedung Capitol | 2004 | 28 September 2004 | ||
Berkas:NEW100FRONT.jpg | $100 | Teal | Benjamin Franklin; Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Amerika Serikat | Gedung Kemerdekaan | 2009 | 20 Februari 2011 | |
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table. |