Daftar negara menurut tingkat migrasi bersih
artikel daftar Wikimedia
Berikut adalah daftar negara menurut tingkat migrasi bersih, perbedaan antara jumlah orang yang masuk dan keluar suatu negara selama tahun itu, per 1.000 orang (berdasarkan populasi tengah tahun).
Metode
suntingKelebihan orang yang memasuki negara disebut sebagai imigrasi bersih (misalnya, 3,56 migran/1.000 penduduk); kelebihan orang yang meninggalkan negara sebagai emigrasi bersih (mis., -9,26 migran/1.000 populasi). Tingkat migrasi bersih menunjukkan kontribusi migrasi ke tingkat perubahan populasi secara keseluruhan. Tingkat migrasi bersih tidak membedakan antara migran ekonomi, pengungsi, dan jenis migran lainnya juga tidak membedakan antara migran yang sah dan migran yang tidak sah.
Data
suntingNegara | Migrasi bersih tahunan per 1000 penduduk
2010–2015 |
Migrasi bersih tahunan per 1000 penduduk
2015–2020 (perkiraan) |
---|---|---|
Qatar | 54.7 | 14.7 |
Oman | 48.5 | 18.6 |
Lebanon | 41.5 | −4.5 |
Kuwait | 34.0 | 9.8 |
Maladewa | 28.4 | 22.8 |
Yordania | 25.6 | 1.0 |
Luksemburg | 18.1 | 16.3 |
Guinea Khatulistiwa | 17.0 | 12.4 |
Makau | 14.9 | 8.0 |
Singapura | 11.8 | 4.7 |
Arab Saudi | 11.7 | 4.1 |
Gabon | 11.2 | 1.6 |
Swiss | 9.9 | 6.1 |
Curaçao | 8.8 | 3.2 |
Norwegia | 8.8 | 5.3 |
Australia | 8.6 | 6.4 |
Irak | 8.0 | 0.2 |
Malta | 7.3 | 2.1 |
Kanada | 7.1 | 6.6 |
Bahrain | 6.4 | 31.1 |
Austria | 6.3 | 7.4 |
Uni Emirat Arab | 6.1 | 4.2 |
Italia | 5.5 | 2.5 |
Swedia | 5.3 | 4.0 |
Jerman | 4.8 | 6.6 |
Turki | 4.7 | 3.5 |
Belgia | 4.7 | 4.2 |
Belize | 4.4 | 3.2 |
Guernsey dan Jersey | 4.4 | 8.0 |
Siprus | 4.0 | 4.2 |
Selandia Baru | 4.0 | 3.2 |
Britania Raya | 4.0 | 3.9 |
Denmark | 3.8 | 2.6 |
Afrika Selatan | 3.5 | 2.5 |
Afganistan | 3.3 | −1.7 |
Amerika Serikat | 3.2 | 2.9 |
Finlandia | 3.0 | 2.5 |
Bahama | 2.7 | 2.6 |
Rusia | 2.5 | 1.3 |
Aruba | 2.4 | 1.9 |
Kaledonia Baru | 2.3 | 1.8 |
Hong Kong | 2.1 | 4.0 |
Antigua dan Barbuda | 2.1 | 0.0 |
Kazakhstan | 1.9 | −1.0 |
Chili | 1.9 | 6.0 |
Malaysia | 1.7 | 1.6 |
Korea Selatan | 1.6 | 0.2 |
Slovenia | 1.6 | 1.0 |
Chad | 1.5 | 0.1 |
Republik Tiongkok | 1.5 | 1.3 |
Panama | 1.5 | 2.7 |
Belarus | 1.5 | 1.9 |
Jibuti | 1.4 | 0.9 |
Vanuatu | 1.4 | 0.4 |
Angola | 1.4 | 0.2 |
Mauritania | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Prancis | 1.3 | 0.6 |
Liberia | 1.2 | −1.0 |
Sahara Barat | 1.1 | 9.9 |
Ceko | 1.1 | 2.1 |
Etiopia | 0.8 | 0.3 |
Kosta Rika | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Serbia | 0.7 | 0.5 |
Belanda | 0.7 | 0.9 |
Jepang | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Ukraina | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Israel | 0.5 | 1.2 |
Thailand | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Indonesia | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Slowakia | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Niger | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Azerbaijan | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Bhutan | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Argentina | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Republik Demokratik Kongo | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Saint Lucia | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Brasil | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Madagaskar | −0.1 | −0.1 |
Papua Nugini | −0.1 | −0.1 |
Kenya | −0.2 | −0.2 |
Tiongkok | −0.2 | −0.2 |
Korea Utara | −0.2 | −0.2 |
Kamerun | −0.3 | −0.2 |
Mongolia | −0.3 | −0.3 |
Barbados | −0.3 | −0.3 |
Moldova | −0.3 | −0.3 |
Ghana | −0.4 | −0.3 |
Nigeria | −0.4 | −0.3 |
Uzbekistan | −0.4 | −0.3 |
India | −0.4 | −0.4 |
Brunei | −0.4 | 0.0 |
Ekuador | −0.5 | 2.2 |
Sierra Leone | −0.6 | −0.6 |
Mesir | −0.6 | −0.4 |
Yaman | −0.6 | −1.1 |
Trinidad dan Tobago | −0.6 | −0.6 |
Guatemala | −0.6 | −0.5 |
Zambia | −0.7 | −0.5 |
Pantai Gading | −0.7 | −0.5 |
Honduras | −0.7 | −0.7 |
Meksiko | −0.7 | −0.5 |
Aljazair | −0.8 | −0.2 |
Kolombia | −0.8 | 4.2 |
Benin | −0.9 | −0.2 |
Guinea-Bissau | −0.9 | −0.8 |
Vietnam | −0.9 | −0.8 |
Guyana Prancis | −0.9 | 4.3 |
Makedonia Utara | −0.9 | −0.5 |
Malawi | −1.0 | −0.9 |
Tanzania | −1.0 | −0.7 |
Montenegro | −1.0 | −0.8 |
Pakistan | −1.1 | −1.1 |
Bolivia | −1.1 | −0.8 |
Mayotte | −1.3 | 0.0 |
Iran | −1.3 | −0.7 |
Islandia | −1.3 | 1.1 |
Kuba | −1.4 | −1.3 |
Burundi | −1.5 | 0.2 |
Burkina Faso | −1.5 | −1.3 |
Gambia | −1.6 | −1.4 |
Estonia | −1.6 | 3.0 |
Uganda | −1.7 | 4.0 |
Filipina | −1.7 | −0.6 |
Polandia | −1.7 | −0.8 |
Suriname | −1.8 | −1.7 |
Uruguay | −1.8 | −0.9 |
Kroasia | −1.8 | −1.9 |
Mauritius | −1.9 | 0.0 |
Turkmenistan | −1.9 | −0.9 |
Grenada | −1.9 | −1.8 |
Rwanda | −2.0 | −0.7 |
Sudan Selatan | −2.0 | −15.9 |
Kamboja | −2.0 | −1.9 |
Myanmar | −2.0 | −3.0 |
Seychelles | −2.1 | −2.1 |
Armenia | −2.1 | −1.7 |
Maroko | −2.2 | −1.4 |
Spanyol | −2.2 | 0.9 |
Republik Kongo | −2.6 | −0.8 |
Komoro | −2.7 | −2.4 |
Paraguay | −2.7 | −2.4 |
Portugal | −2.7 | −0.6 |
Tunisia | −2.8 | −0.3 |
Kepulauan Solomon | −2.8 | −2.5 |
Sudan | −2.9 | −1.2 |
Haiti | −2.9 | −3.2 |
Venezuela | −2.9 | −22.3 |
Bangladesh | −3.0 | −2.3 |
Rumania | −3.0 | −3.8 |
Yunani | −3.0 | −1.5 |
Senegal | −3.1 | −1.3 |
Republik Dominika | −3.1 | −2.8 |
Tanjung Verde | −3.2 | −2.5 |
Réunion | −3.3 | −1.4 |
Namibia | −3.3 | −2.0 |
Kirgizstan | −3.3 | −0.6 |
Tajikistan | −3.4 | −2.2 |
Laos | −3.5 | −2.1 |
Somalia | −3.6 | −2.7 |
Mali | −3.7 | −2.1 |
Jamaika | −4.0 | −3.9 |
Peru | −4.2 | 3.1 |
Nikaragua | −4.5 | −3.3 |
Lesotho | −4.7 | −4.8 |
Georgia | −4.7 | −2.5 |
Sri Lanka | −4.7 | −4.6 |
Timor Leste | −4.9 | −4.3 |
Irlandia | −4.9 | 4.9 |
Guinea | −5.4 | −0.3 |
Saint Vincent dan Grenadine | −5.4 | −1.8 |
Federasi Mikronesia | −5.7 | −5.4 |
Polinesia Prancis | −5.9 | −3.6 |
Botswana | −7.1 | 1.3 |
Palestina | −7.3 | −2.2 |
Eswatini | −7.7 | −7.4 |
El Salvador | −7.7 | −6.3 |
Kiribati | −7.7 | −6.9 |
Guadeloupe | −7.9 | −3.6 |
Latvia | −8.1 | −7.6 |
Kepulauan Virgin AS | −8.5 | −4.3 |
Sao Tome dan Principe | −8.8 | −8.0 |
Guyana | −9.2 | −7.7 |
Zimbabwe | −9.4 | −8.2 |
Albania | −9.4 | −4.9 |
Libya | −9.5 | −0.3 |
Guam | −9.5 | −3.1 |
Lituania | −9.7 | −11.6 |
Martinik | −11.7 | −2.5 |
Fiji | −12.0 | −7.0 |
Samoa | −12.8 | −14.3 |
Puerto Riko | −13.9 | −31.4 |
Bosnia dan Herzegovina | −14.5 | −6.4 |
Eritrea | −15.1 | −11.6 |
Nepal | −15.1 | 1.5 |
Afrika Tengah | −17.8 | −8.6 |
Tonga | −25.4 | −7.7 |
Suriah | −54.7 | −24.1 |
Referensi
sunting- ^ "World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations". population.un.org. Diakses tanggal 2019-10-10.
Pranala luar
sunting- Net migration. Worldbank.