Kerajaan Sussex
Kerajaan Saxon Selatan, sekarang disebut Kerajaan Sussex (/ˈsʌsɪks/; bahasa Inggris Kuno: Sūþseaxna rīce) merupakan salah satu dari tujuh kerajaan Anglo-Saxon[2] yang terletak di Britania Raya, yang batas-batasnya diperkirakan berada di wilayah Regnenses dan Sussex. Saxon Selatan dipimpin oleh raja-raja Sussex sampai negara tersebut dianeksasi oleh Wessex, mungkin pada tahun 827, setelah Pertempuran Ellendun.
Sussex Sūþseaxna Rīce | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
skt. 477[Fn 1]–860 | |||||||||||
Britania sekitar 800 M | |||||||||||
Status | Vasal Wessex (686–726, 827–860) Vasal Mercia (771–796) | ||||||||||
Ibu kota | Chichester Selsey (kursi keuskupan Saxon Selatan) | ||||||||||
Bahasa yang umum digunakan | Bahasa Inggris Kuno (Ænglisc) | ||||||||||
Agama | Paganisme (seb. abad ke-7) Kekristenan – Pra-Skisma (set. abad ke-7) | ||||||||||
Pemerintahan | Monarki | ||||||||||
Penguasa (lihat daftar penuh) | |||||||||||
• 477–491 atau kemudian | Ælle | ||||||||||
• fl. skt. 660-685 | Æðelwold | ||||||||||
Legislatif | Witenagemot | ||||||||||
Era Sejarah | Heptarkhia | ||||||||||
• Didirikan | skt. 477[Fn 1] | ||||||||||
• Tunduk kepada Wessex | skt. 686 - 726 | ||||||||||
• Subject to Mercia | 771 hingga skt. 796 | ||||||||||
• Tunduk kepada Wessex | Dari skt. 827 | ||||||||||
• Diintegrasi penuh ke Mahkota Wessex | 860 | ||||||||||
Populasi | |||||||||||
• 450 | 25000 | ||||||||||
• 1100 | 35000 | ||||||||||
Mata uang | Skeatta | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Sekarang bagian dari | Britania Raya ∟ Inggris Tenggara | ||||||||||
Catatan
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ Brandon 2006, hlm. 68
- ^ The Latin name was used, for instance, by William of Malmesbury.
Karya kutipan
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