Unionidae
| Unionidae | |
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| Enam cangkang dari spesies unionidae yang terancam punah | |
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| Famili: | Unionidae Fleming, 1828
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Lihat teks | |
Unionidae adalah keluarga kerang air tawar yang terbesar dalam ordo Unionida, ordo moluska bivalvia yang juga dikenal sebagai kerang sungai.[1][2] Distribusi keluarga kerang ini adalah di seluruh dunia. Keluarga ini paling beragam di Amerika Utara, dengan sekitar 297 taksa yang diakui,[3][4][5] tetapi di Cina dan Asia Tenggara juga sangat beragam.
- Subfamili Ambleminae
- Tribus Lampsilini
- Genus Epioblasma
- Genus Lampsilis
- Genus Potamilus
- Genus Actinonaias
- Genus Cambarunio
- Genus Obovaria
- Genus Toxolasma
- Genus Medionidus
- Genus Ptychobranchus
- Genus Disconaias
- Genus Leaunio
- Genus Venustaconcha
- Genus Cyrtonaias
- Genus Hamiota
- Genus Sagittunio
- Genus Truncilla
- Genus Villosa
- Genus Arotonaias
- Genus Cyprogenia
- Genus Delphinonaias
- Genus Ortmanniana
- Genus Pachynaias
- Genus Atlanticoncha
- Genus Dromus
- Genus Ellipsaria
- Genus Friersonia
- Genus Glebula
- Genus Lemiox
- Genus Ligumia
- Genus Obliquaria
- Genus Paetulunio
- Tribus Pleurobemini
- Genus Elliptio
- Genus Pleurobema
- Genus Fusconaia
- Genus Plethobasus
- Genus Pleuronaia
- Genus Parvaspina
- Genus Elliptoideus
- Genus Eurynia
- Genus Hemistena
- Tribus Popenaiadini
- Genus Nephronaias
- Genus Psoronaias
- Genus Barynaias
- Genus Popenaias
- Genus Sphenonaias
- Genus Micronaias
- Genus Nephritica
- Genus Reticulatus
- Genus Martensnaias
- Tribus Quadrulini
- Genus Cyclonaias
- Genus Theliderma
- Genus Uniomerus
- Genus Quadrula
- Genus Megalonaias
- Genus Tritogonia
- Tribus Amblemini
- Genus Amblema
- Genus Regianaia
- Genus Plectomerus
- Tribus Lampsilini
- Subfamili Unioninae
- Tribus Anodontini
- Subtribus Alasmidontina
- Genus Alasmidonta
- Genus Lasmigona
- Genus Pyganodon
- Genus Utterbackiana
- Genus Strophitus
- Genus Utterbackia
- Genus Anodontoides
- Genus Arcidens
- Genus Pseudodontoideus
- Genus Pegias
- Genus Simpsonaias
- Subtribus Cristariina
- Genus Sinanodonta
- Genus Buldowskia
- Genus Cristaria
- Genus Anemina
- Genus Beringiana
- Genus Pletholophus
- Genus Simpsonella
- Genus Amuranodonta
- Subtribus Anodontina
- Genus Anodonta
- Genus Pseudanodonta
- Subtribus Alasmidontina
- Tribus Unionini
- Genus Unio
- Genus Nodularia
- Genus Aculamprotula
- Genus Acuticosta
- Genus Cuneopsis
- Genus Inversiunio
- Genus Pseudobaphia
- Genus Rhombuniopsis
- Genus Lepidodesma
- Genus Pseudocuneopsis
- Genus Schistodesmus
- Genus Arcuneopsis
- Genus Diaurora
- Genus Middendorffinaia
- Genus Protunio
- Tribus Lanceolariini
- Genus Lanceolaria
- Tribus Anodontini
- Subfamili Gonideinae
- Tribus Pseudodontini
- Subtribus Pilsbryoconchina
- Genus Sundadontina
- Genus Monodontina
- Genus Pilsbryoconcha
- Genus Bineurus
- Genus Thaiconcha
- Genus Namkongnaia
- Genus Nyeinchanconcha
- Subtribus Pseudodontina
- Genus Pseudodon
- Subtribus Pilsbryoconchina
- Tribus Contradentini
- Genus Lens
- Genus Yaukthwa
- Genus Physunio
- Genus Trapezoideus
- Genus Pressidens
- Genus Solenaia
- Tribus Lamprotulini
- Genus Lamprotula
- Genus Potomida
- Genus Schepmania
- Genus Discomya
- Genus Pronodularia
- Tribus Rectidentini
- Genus Hyriopsis
- Genus Ensidens
- Genus Ctenodesma
- Genus Elongaria
- Genus Khairuloconcha
- Genus Prohyriopsis
- Genus Rectidens
- Tribus Gonideni
- Genus Ptychorhynchus
- Genus Sinosolenaia
- Genus Inversidens
- Genus Leguminaia
- Genus Parvasolenaia
- Genus Gonidea
- Genus Koreosolenaia
- Genus Microcondylaea
- Genus Obovalis
- Genus Pseudodontopsis
- Tribus Chamberlainini
- Genus Sinohyriopsis
- Genus Chamberlainia
- Genus Caudiculatus
- Tribus Pseudodontini
- Subfamili Modellnaiinae
- Genus Modellnaia
- Subfamili Parreysiinae
- Tribus Coelaturini
- Genus Coelatura
- Genus Nitia
- Genus Nyassunio
- Genus Prisodontopsis
- Genus Brazzaea
- Genus Grandidieria
- Genus Moncetia
- Genus Pseudospatha
- Tribus Indochinellini
- Genus Indonaia
- Genus Scabies
- Genus Radiatula
- Genus Harmandia
- Genus Indochinella
- Genus Scabiellus
- Genus Unionetta
- Tribus Lamellidentini
- Genus Lamellidens
- Genus Trapezidens
- Genus Arcidopsis
- Tribus Leoparreysiini
- Genus Leoparreysia
- Tribus Parreysiini
- Tribus Coelaturini
- subfamili incertae sedis (penempatan tidak pasti)
- Genus Haasodonta
- Genus Germainaia
Referensi
sunting- ^ Templat:WRMS species
- ^ Huber, Markus (2010). Compendium of Bivalves. A Full-color Guide to 3'300 of the World's Marine Bivalves. A Status on Bivalvia after 250 Years of Research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. hlm. 901 pp. + CD. ISBN 978-3-939767-28-2.
- ^ Williams, J. D, M. L. Warren, K. S. Cummings, J. L. Harris, and R. J. Neves (1993). "Conservation Status of Freshwater Mussels of the United States and Canada". Fisheries. 18 (9): 6–22. doi:10.1577/1548-8446(1993)018<0006:CSOFMO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1548-8446.
- ^ Burch, John B. 1975. Freshwater unionacean clams (Mollusca: Pelecypoda) of North America. Biota of Freshwater Ecosystems, Identification Manual No. 11. U.S. Gov. Printing Office. 114p.
- ^ Heard, William H. 1979. Identification Manual of the Freshwater Clams of Florida. Fla. Dept. Environmental Regulation, Technical Series 4(2): 1-83.
- ^ "MUSSELpdb | family Unionidae". mussel-project.uwsp.edu. Diakses tanggal 2022-10-28.
- ^ "Molluscabase - Unionidae Rafinesque, 1820". www.molluscabase.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2022-10-28.
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