Wangsa Sargon

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Dinasti Sargonic, yang memerintah Kekaisaran Akkadia selama nyaris dua ribu tahun sebelumnya.

Dinasti Sargonid adalah dinasti pemerintahan terakhir Asiria, yang berkuasa sebagai raja Asiria pada Kekaisaran Neo-Asiria selama lebih dari seabad dari kenaikan Sargon II pada 722 SM sampai kejatuhan Asiria pada 609 SM. Meskipun Asiria jatuh pada masa kekuasaan mereka, dinasti Sargonid memerintah negara tersebut pada masa puncak kekuasaannya dan tiga penerus langsung Sargon II yakni Sanherib (m. 705–681 SM), Esarhaddon (m. 681–669 SM) dan Ashurbanipal (m. 669–631 SM) umumnya dipandang sebagai tiga penguasa Asiria terbesar. Meskipun dinasti tersebut meliputi tujuh raja Asyur, dua raja vasal di Babilonia dan sejumlah pangeran dan putri, istilah "Sargonid" terkadang dipakai sendiri untuk Sanherib, Esarhaddon dan Ashurbanipal.

Dinasti Sargonid liblibbi Šarru-kīn
Keluarga kerjaan
Prasasti dengan gambar putra mahkota Sargonid, ca 704–681 SM, dipamerkan di Metropolitan Museum of Art
Keluarga induk	Dinasti Adaside (?)
Negara	Asiria Babilonia
Didirikan	722 SM
Pendiri	Sargon II
Penguasa terakhir	Ashur-uballit II
Gelar	Raja Asiria Raja Babilonia Raja Tanah Raja Sumeria dan Akkad Raja Empat Penjuru Raja Alam Semesta Raja Diraja Mesir dan Kush
Tradisi	Agama Mesopotamia kuno
Pembubaran	ca 608–606 SM
Turun takhta	626 SM (Babilonia) 609 SM (Asiria)

Referensi

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