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Avengers: Infinity War

Film superhero yang diproduksi oleh Marvel Studios tahun 2018
Revisi sejak 16 Februari 2020 08.59 oleh Hanamanteo (bicara | kontrib) (+)

Avengers: Infinity War adalah film pahlawan super Amerika 2018 yang didasarkan pada tim superhero Marvel Comics the Avengers, diproduksi oleh Marvel Studios dan didistribusikan oleh Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. Ini adalah sekuel The Avengers 2012 dan Avengers: Age of Ultron 2015, dan film kesembilan belas di Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Film ini disutradarai oleh Anthony dan Joe Russo, ditulis oleh Christopher Markus dan Stephen McFeely, dan menampilkan pemeran ansambel termasuk Robert Downey Jr, Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Benedict Cumberbatch, Don Cheadle, Tom Holland, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Anthony Mackie, Sebastian Stan, Danai Gurira, Letitia Wright, Dave Bautista, Zoe Saldana, Josh Brolin, dan Chris Pratt. Dalam film tersebut, Avengers dan Guardians of the Galaxy berupaya mencegah Thanos dari mengumpulkan enam Batu Infinity yang sangat kuat sebagai bagian dari upayanya untuk membunuh setengah dari seluruh kehidupan di alam semesta.

Avengers: Infinity War
Berkas:Infinity war.png
Logo film
SutradaraAnthony Russo
Joe Russo
ProduserKevin Feige
SkenarioChristopher Markus
Stephen McFeely
Berdasarkan
The Avengers
Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Pemeran
Penata musikAlan Silvestri
SinematograferTrent Opaloch
Penyunting
  • Jeffrey Ford
  • Matthew Schmidt
Perusahaan
produksi
DistributorWalt Disney Studios
Motion Pictures
Tanggal rilis
  • 23 April 2018 (2018-04-23) (Dolby Theatre, L.A.)
  • 25 April 2018 (2018-04-25) (Indonesia)
  • 27 April 2018 (2018-04-27) (Amerika Serikat)
Durasi149 menit
Negara Amerika Serikat
BahasaInggris
Anggaran$316-400 Juta
Pendapatan
kotor
$2.048 Miliar

Film ini diumumkan pada Oktober 2014 sebagai Avengers: Infinity War - part 1. The Russo brother datang untuk mengarahkan pada April 2015, dan sebulan kemudian Markus dan McFeely menandatangani untuk menulis naskah untuk film tersebut, yang mendapat inspirasi dari Buku komik Jim Starlin 1991, The Infinity Gauntlet, dan komik komik Jonathan Hickman 2013, Infinity. Pada 2016, Marvel memperpendek gelar menjadi Avengers: Infinity War. Pembuatan film dimulai pada Januari 2017 di Pinewood Atlanta Studios di Fayette County, Georgia, dengan pemain besar yang sebagian besar terdiri dari aktor yang mengulang peran mereka dari film MCU sebelumnya, termasuk Brolin sebagai Thanos. Dengan perkiraan anggaran $ 316-400 juta, ini adalah salah satu film termahal yang pernah dibuat.

Avengers: Infinity War mengadakan premier dunianya pada 23 April 2018, di Los Angeles, dan dirilis di Amerika Serikat pada 27 April. Penampilan Brolin dipuji, seperti juga bobot emosional dari cerita, efek visual, dan urutan aksi , tetapi film ini dikritik karena mengandalkan film MCU sebelumnya untuk ceritanya. Itu adalah film keempat dan film superhero pertama yang mendapat lebih dari $ 2 miliar di seluruh dunia, memecahkan banyak rekor box office. Ini menjadi film terlaris tahun 2018 dan film terlaris keempat sepanjang masa di seluruh dunia dan di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada. Efek visual film tersebut dinominasikan di 91 st Academy Awards, 24th Critics 'Choice Awards, dan 72nd British Academy Film Awards. Sekuelnya, Avengers: Endgame, dirilis pada April 2019.

Alur

Setelah memperoleh Batu kekuatan, salah satu dari enam Batu Infinity, dari planet Xandar, Thanos dan para letnannya — Ebony Maw, Cull Obsidian, Proxima Midnight, dan Corvus Glaive — mencegat pesawat ruang angkasa yang membawa korban selamat dari kehancuran Asgard baru-baru ini. Ketika mereka mengekstraksi Space stone dari Tesseract, Thanos menaklukkan Thor, mengalahkan Hulk, dan membunuh Loki. Thanos juga membunuh Heimdall setelah dia mengirim Hulk ke Bumi menggunakan Bifröst. Thanos dan para letnannya pergi, dan menghancurkan kapal.

Hulk mendarat di Sanctum Sanctorum di New York City, kembali ke bentuk Bruce Banner. Dia memperingatkan Stephen Strange dan Wong tentang rencana Thanos untuk membunuh setengah dari seluruh kehidupan di alam semesta, dan mereka merekrut Tony Stark. Maw dan Obsidian tiba untuk mengambil Time Stone dari Strange, menarik perhatian Peter Parker. Maw tidak dapat mengambil Time stone karena pesona dan menangkap Strange sebagai gantinya. Stark dan Parker menyelinap di pesawat ruang angkasa Maw sementara Wong tetap di belakang untuk menjaga Sanctum.

Di Edinburgh, Midnight dan Glaive menyergap Wanda Maximoff dan Vision untuk mengambil Batu Pikiran, yang ada di dahi Vision. Steve Rogers, Natasha Romanoff, dan Sam Wilson menyelamatkan mereka dan mereka berlindung dengan James Rhodes dan Banner di kawanan Avenger. Vision meminta Maximoff untuk menghancurkan dirinya sendiri dan Mind stone untuk dijaga dari Thanos, tetapi Maximoff menolak. Rogers menyarankan mereka melakukan perjalanan ke Wakanda, yang menurutnya memiliki sumber daya untuk menghilangkan Batu tanpa menghancurkan Vision.

Guardians of the Galaxy menanggapi panggilan darurat dari kapal Asgardian dan menyelamatkan Thor, yang menduga bahwa Thanos saat ini akan mengejar Reality Stone, yang dimiliki oleh Collector di Knowhere. Rocket dan Groot menemani Thor ke Nidavellir, di mana mereka dan Eitri menciptakan Stormbreaker, kapak perang yang mampu membunuh Thanos. Di Knowhere, Peter Quill, Gamora, Drax, dan Mantis menemukan Thanos dengan Reality Stone yang sudah dimilikinya. Thanos membawa Gamora, anak angkatnya, yang mengungkapkan Soul stone ada di Vormir untuk menyelamatkan adik angkatnya, Nebula, dari penyiksaan. Pada Vormir, penjaga Batu, Red skull, memberitahu Thanos bahwa ia hanya bisa mendapatkannya dengan mengorbankan seseorang yang ia cintai. Thanos membunuh Gamora, dan mendapatkan batunya.

Nebula lolos dari penawanan dan meminta Guardian yang tersisa untuk menemuinya di dunia rumah Thanos yang hancur, Titan. Stark dan Parker membunuh Maw dan menyelamatkan Strange. Mendarat di Titan, mereka bertemu Quill, Drax, dan Mantis. Strange menggunakan Time Stone untuk melihat jutaan kemungkinan masa depan, hanya melihat satu di mana Thanos kalah. Kelompok ini membentuk rencana untuk menundukkan Thanos dan menyingkirkan Infinity Gauntlet, yang ia gunakan untuk menggunakan infinity Stones. Thanos muncul dan membenarkan rencananya seperlunya untuk memastikan kelangsungan hidup alam semesta yang terancam oleh kelebihan populasi. Nebula tiba segera setelah itu, dan membantu yang lain menaklukkan Thanos sampai dia menyimpulkan bahwa Thanos telah membunuh Gamora. Marah, Quill menyerang Thanos, memungkinkannya untuk melepaskan dari cengkeraman kelompok dan mengalahkan mereka. Stark terluka parah oleh Thanos, tetapi terhindar setelah Strange menyerahkan Time Stone ke Thanos.

Di Wakanda, Rogers bersatu kembali dengan Bucky Barnes sebelum pasukan Thanos menyerbu. The Avengers, bersama T'Challa dan pasukan Wakanda, membangun pertahanan sementara Shuri bekerja untuk mengekstrak Mind stone dari Vision. Hulk menolak untuk bertarung setelah kalah dari Thanos, jadi Banner bertarung dalam baju baja Hulkbuster Stark. Thor, Rocket, dan Groot tiba untuk memperkuat para Avenger; Midnight, Obsidian, dan Glaive terbunuh dan pasukan mereka diarahkan, tetapi Shuri tidak dapat menyelesaikan ekstraksi Mind stone dari Vision sebelum Thanos tiba untuk mengambilnya. Maximoff menghancurkan Mind stone dan Vision, tetapi Thanos menggunakan Time stone untuk membalikkan tindakannya. Dia mengambil Mind stone yang diperbaiki dari dahi Vision, membunuhnya. Thor terluka parah Thanos dengan Stormbreaker, tapi Thanos mengaktifkan Gauntlet yang sudah selesai dengan menjentikkan jarinya. Dia kemudian teleport pergi.

Setengah dari semua kehidupan di alam semesta hancur, termasuk Barnes, T'Challa, Groot, Maximoff, Wilson, Mantis, Drax, Quill, Strange, dan Parker, serta Maria Hill dan Nick Fury, meskipun Fury mampu mengirimkan keadaan darurat memberi sinyal pada pager yang dimodifikasi sebelum berubah menjadi debu. Stark dan Nebula tetap berada di Titan sementara Banner, M'Baku, Okoye, Rhodes, Rocket, Rogers, Romanoff, dan Thor ditinggalkan di medan perang Wakanda. Sementara itu, Thanos menyaksikan matahari terbit di planet yang damai.

Pemeran

  • Robert Downey Jr. as Tony Stark / Iron Man:
    The leader and benefactor of the Avengers who is a self-described genius, billionaire, playboy, and philanthropist with electromechanical suits of armor of his own making.[1][2] Co-director Joe Russo explained that Stark "senses this greater threat approaching, so he is doing everything in his power to keep the Earth safe".[3] Downey added that Stark has smaller goals than in previous films.[4]
  • Chris Hemsworth as Thor:
    An Avenger and the king of Asgard, based on the Norse mythological deity of the same name.[5] Joe Russo stated that Thor's storyline picks up after the events of Thor: Ragnarok (2017), which finds him in a "very profound... very interesting place" with "real emotional motivation".[6] At the recommendation of Hemsworth, writers Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely consulted Thor: Ragnarok director Taika Waititi and screenwriter Eric Pearson to help carry over the comedic and tragic elements of the re-toned Thor from that film.[7] Joe Russo said that Thor has "the driving hero's arc of the movie which stands in direct opposition to Thanos's argument" and would have been the main protagonist of the film had Thor killed Thanos.[8]
  • Mark Ruffalo as Bruce Banner / Hulk:
    An Avenger and genius scientist who, because of exposure to gamma radiation, typically transforms into a monster when enraged or agitated.[9][10] Banner spends the film trying to reintegrate with the Avengers and "impress upon everybody how dangerous Thanos is".[11] Joe Russo felt the Hulk refusing to appear for much of the film was only partially because he was scared, but also because he realizes that "Banner only wants Hulk for fighting. I think he's had enough of saving Banner's ass". Russo added that this was "really reflective of the journey from Ragnarok... [where] these two characters are constantly in conflict with each other over control".[12] Banner's appearance in the film continues a story arc for the character that was established in Thor: Ragnarok and concludes in Avengers: Endgame,[13] with the difference between Hulk and Banner "starting to blur a little bit". Ruffalo described Hulk in Infinity War as having the mental capacity of a five-year-old.[11]
  • Chris Evans as Steve Rogers / Captain America:
    The fugitive leader of the non-regulation faction of Avengers. A World War II veteran, he was enhanced to the peak of human physicality by an experimental serum and frozen in suspended animation before waking up in the modern world.[5] Joe Russo said after the events of Captain America: Civil War (2016), Rogers struggles with the conflict between his responsibility to himself and his responsibility to others. The character embodies the "spirit" of the comic book identity Nomad in the film,[14] and receives new vibranium gauntlets from Shuri to replace his traditional shield.[15] An early draft of the film had Rogers first appearing at the end of the film to save Vision from Corvus Glaive in Wakanda. Markus and McFeely were called "insane" for waiting that long to introduce Rogers into the film and ultimately conceded it was "not [a] satisfying" approach.[16]
  • Scarlett Johansson as Natasha Romanoff / Black Widow:
    A highly trained spy, member of Rogers's faction of Avengers, and former agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.[17][18] Johansson said that Romanoff's situation following Captain America: Civil War has been "a dark time. I wouldn't say that my character has been particularly hopeful, but I think she's hardened even more than she probably was before".[19]
  • Benedict Cumberbatch as Dr. Stephen Strange:
    A former neurosurgeon who, after a car accident that led to a journey of healing, discovered the hidden world of magic and alternate dimensions and became a Master of the Mystic Arts.[20] Markus and McFeely described Strange as "[ending] up being the reasonable adult in the room" with the "widest perspective available".[21] Aaron Lazar served as Cumberbatch's stand-in until the latter completed filming on The Current War (2017). At that point, Cumberbatch re-shot scenes where his face needed to be seen.[22] Julian "JayFunk" Daniels once again assisted Cumberbatch with his finger-tutting movements.[23]
  • Don Cheadle as James "Rhodey" Rhodes / War Machine:
    A colonel in the U.S. Air Force and Avenger who operates the War Machine armor.[24] Following his paralysis during the events of Civil War, Rhodes is given an apparatus by Stark to walk again, although he is reluctant to don his War Machine armor and rejoin the Avengers due to his injury. Cheadle believed that Rhodes is "negotiating this reunion and his rejoining this team". He also explained that Rhodes's relationship with Stark "deepened" from his accident, saying, "I think Tony feels somewhat responsible and culpable in a way. But again, he's always had my back in a way that only he could really have".[25]
  • Tom Holland as Peter Parker / Spider-Man:
    A teenager and Stark's protegé who received spider-like abilities after being bitten by a radioactive spider.[3] Downey helped coach Holland through his death scene, which was not as drawn out in the script. Anthony Russo said, Downey "kept driving: put more and more emotion into it, and just went up to Tom and said, 'You don't want to go because you're a child. And you're using your strength as Spider-Man to fight this'. And then that was the performance that came out".[26]
  • Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa / Black Panther:
    The king of the African nation of Wakanda who gained his enhanced strength by ingesting the Heart-Shaped Herb.[18][27] Boseman, along with the other actors from Black Panther (2018) portraying Wakandans, improvised their war chants on set ahead of the battle in Wakanda. Despite both Black Panther and Infinity War filming at the same time, the Russos were not aware of the chants, as they had not yet seen footage from Black Panther, and felt the moment was "incredibly cool".[28]
  • Paul Bettany as Vision:
    An android and Avenger created using the artificial intelligence J.A.R.V.I.S., Ultron, and the Mind Stone.[20] Anthony Russo called Vision "a living MacGuffin. Obviously, that raises the stakes because Vision's life is in danger, and his life is in conflict with Thanos's goals, so something's got to give".[19]
  • Elizabeth Olsen as Wanda Maximoff / Scarlet Witch: A member of Rogers's faction of Avengers who can harness magic and engage in hypnosis and telekinesis.[29]
  • Anthony Mackie as Sam Wilson / Falcon:
    A member of Rogers's faction of Avengers and former pararescueman trained by the military in aerial combat using a specially designed wing pack.[30] Mackie noted that Wilson has a grudge with other heroes like Iron Man and Black Panther after the events of Civil War.[19]
  • Sebastian Stan as James Buchanan "Bucky" Barnes / Winter Soldier:
    An enhanced soldier and Rogers's ally and best friend who reemerged as a brainwashed assassin after being thought to have been killed in action during World War II.[31] Barnes, who formerly went by Winter Soldier, is given the name White Wolf by the people of Wakanda, who helped remove his Hydra programming.[15]
  • Tom Hiddleston as Loki: Thor's adopted brother, based on the Norse mythological deity of the same name.[32]
  • Idris Elba as Heimdall: The all-seeing, all-hearing Asgardian and former sentry of the Bifröst Bridge, based on the Norse mythological deity of the same name.[33]
  • Peter Dinklage as Eitri: King of the Dwarves of Nidavellir, and weaponsmith, based on the Norse mythological dwarf of the same name.[34]
  • Benedict Wong as Wong: A Master of the Mystic Arts, tasked with protecting some of Kamar-Taj's most valuable relics and books.[35]
  • Pom Klementieff as Mantis: A member of the Guardians of the Galaxy with empathic powers.[36]
  • Karen Gillan as Nebula: An adopted daughter of Thanos who was raised with Gamora as siblings.[37]
  • Dave Bautista as Drax the Destroyer:
    A member of the Guardians and warrior in search of vengeance against Thanos for killing his family.[38] At the end of each day of filming, Bautista would have to sit in a sauna to remove his makeup.[39]
  • Zoe Saldana as Gamora: A member of the Guardians who is an orphan from an alien world and was subsequently raised by Thanos, and is seeking redemption for her past crimes.[40] Ariana Greenblatt portrays a young Gamora.[41]
  • Vin Diesel as Groot:
    A member of the Guardians who is a tree-like humanoid.[42] Executive producer James Gunn explained that Groot is still an adolescent in the film, in the same state of growth seen in one of the post-credit scenes in Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (2017).[43] Terry Notary provided motion capture for Groot, and said the character is "coming of age, so you'll see the teenager find a mentor to look up to and to model himself after".[44]
  • Bradley Cooper as Rocket:
    A member of the Guardians who is a genetically-engineered raccoon-based bounty hunter, mercenary, and master of weapons and battle tactics.[45] Sean Gunn was again the stand-in for Rocket during filming, with his acting and expressions serving as motion reference for the character.[46][47]
  • Gwyneth Paltrow as Virginia "Pepper" Potts:
    Stark's fiancée and the CEO of Stark Industries.[48] Downey felt that "Pepper remains the heart of the [Iron Man] story", which was not a focal point in some of the preceding films with Stark. Downey continued that "we wanted to get back to that reality. Not just for them, but let's really see how that can add to the something-worth-fighting-for of it all".[4]
  • Benicio del Toro as Taneleer Tivan / The Collector: One of the Elders of the Universe who is an obsessive keeper of the largest collection of interstellar fauna, relics, and species of all manner in the galaxy.[49]
  • Josh Brolin as Thanos:
    An intergalactic warlord from Titan who seeks all six Infinity Stones to impose his will on all life[50][51][52] for the sake of "re-balanc[ing] the universe".[53] Producer Kevin Feige added that Thanos believes the universe is becoming over-populated, which led to the destruction of his home moon Titan and is something he vowed not to let happen again,[52] and also said "you could almost go so far as to say he is the main character of" the film.[54] McFeely shared this sentiment, describing the film as his "hero journey" in addition to being the film's protagonist, stating, "Part of that is the things that [mean] the most to him. We wanted to show that. It wasn't just power; it wasn't just an ideal; it was people".[21] Brolin likened Thanos to "the Quasimodo of this time" and the novel Perfume, since Thanos was born deformed and considered a "freak" on Titan,[55] while Joe Russo would reference The Godfather (1972) for Brolin at times, which Brolin felt helped "to emotionalize the whole thing".[56] Brolin further added that he preferred playing Thanos over Cable in Deadpool 2 (2018) because of the amount of work that went into creating the character.[57] Thanos does not wear armor for most of the film, which is symbolic of his growing power as he collects the Infinity Stones.[58] In addition to voicing for the character, Brolin performed motion capture on set.[59]
  • Chris Pratt as Peter Quill / Star-Lord:
    The half-human, half-Celestial leader of the Guardians who was abducted from Earth as a child and raised by a group of alien thieves and smugglers called the Ravagers.[29] Pratt described his role in the film as a "guest star" appearance and said "you get to be a little more vibrant; a little more irreverent; a little bit more colorful if you want it to be".[60]

Additionally, several other actors reprise their MCU roles: Danai Gurira as Okoye, the head of the Dora Milaje;[61] Letitia Wright as T'Challa's sister Shuri;[62] William Hurt as Thaddeus Ross, the U.S. Secretary of State;[63] Kerry Condon as the voice of Stark's A.I. F.R.I.D.A.Y.;[64] Winston Duke as M'Baku, the leader of Wakanda's mountain tribe the Jabari; Florence Kasumba as Ayo, a member of the Dora Milaje;[65] Jacob Batalon as Parker's friend Ned;[66] Isabella Amara as Parker's classmate Sally;[67] Tiffany Espensen as Parker's classmate Cindy;[68] and Ethan Dizon as Parker's classmate Tiny.[69] Samuel L. Jackson and Cobie Smulders make uncredited cameos as Nick Fury and Maria Hill, the former director and deputy director of S.H.I.E.L.D, respectively, in the film's post-credits scene.[70]

Thanos's henchmen, known collectively in the comics as the Black Order and in the film as the "Children of Thanos",[71] include Terry Notary as Cull Obsidian,[72][73] Tom Vaughan-Lawlor as Ebony Maw,[74][75] Carrie Coon as Proxima Midnight,[73] and Michael James Shaw as Corvus Glaive.[76] The foursome provided voices and motion-capture performances on set for their characters.[77][76] As Coon was pregnant during filming, she mainly did facial capture for Proxima Midnight with some motion-capture,[78] with stuntwoman Monique Ganderton standing-in and providing the rest on set.[79] Ebony Maw's look was inspired by the Marvel Comics character Mephisto, who appeared in the Infinity Gauntlet storyline.[80]

Ross Marquand voices Johann Schmidt / Red Skull, the "Stonekeeper" and former Nazi commander of Hydra during World War II.[34][81][82] Marquand replaces Hugo Weaving, who had expressed reluctance to reprise the character from Captain America: The First Avenger (2011).[34][81] Red Skull was created through CGI and portrayed with stand-ins on set.[82] Avengers co-creator Stan Lee makes a cameo appearance in the film as Parker's school bus driver,[34] while screenwriter Stephen McFeely cameos as Secretary Ross's aide.[83] Kenneth Branagh, the director of Thor (2011), voices an Asgardian distress caller in an uncredited cameo.[84] David Cross was invited to make a cameo appearance as Tobias Fünke, his character from the television sitcom Arrested Development, which the Russo brothers had previously worked on; this was prevented by a scheduling conflict, but Fünke still appears in the film as a specimen in the Collector's collection, played by an uncredited extra.[85] Executive producer Jon Favreau was to reprise his role as Happy Hogan, while co-director Joe Russo had a cameo appearance as a paparazzi photographer, but this scene did not make the theatrical cut of the film.[86]

Produksi

Informasi lebih lanjut: Produksi Avengers: Infinity War dan Avengers: Endgame

Pada Oktober 2014, Marvel mengumumkan sekuel Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015) yang terdiri dari dua bagian berjudul Avengers: Infinity War. Bagian pertama dijadwalkan ditayangkan pada 4 Mei 2018, sementara bagian kedua dijadwalkan ditayangkan pada 3 Mei 2019.[87][88] Pada April 2015, Marvel mengumumkan Anthony dan Joe Russo akan menyutradarai kedua bagian Avengers: Infinity War,[89] dengan produksi dilakukan secara bersamaan yang dimulai sekitar tahun 2016.[90] Pada bulan berikutnya, Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely menjadi penulis naskah kedua bagian film ini,[91] yang terilhami dari komik The Infinity Gauntlet (1991) karya Jim Starlin dan komik Infinity (2013) karya Jonathan Hickman.[92] Anthony Russo menambahkan film ini terilhami dari film perampokan tahun 1990.[52] Produser Kevin Feige mengatakan Avengers: Infinity War akan diberi subjudul Part 1 dan Part 2.[93] Pada Mei 2016, Russo bersaudara mengungkapkan mereka akan mengganti kedua judul film itu untuk menghilangkan kesalahpahaman bahwa film itu adalah film berdurasi lebih lama yang dibagi menjadi dua.[94] Dua bulan kemudian, Marvel mengganti judul Part 1 menjadi Avengers: Infinity War.[95]

Pengambilan gambar utama dimulai pada 23 Januari 2017 di Pinewood Atlanta Studios, Fayette County, Georgia dengan Trent Opaloch menjadi sinematografer dan judul sementara yang digunakan Mary Low.[96][97][98][99] Bersamaan dengan Avengers: Endgame, Avengers: Infinity War direkam menggunakan kamera 2D IMAX/Arri, menandai film Hollywood yang direkam seluruhnya menggunakan kamera digital IMAX untuk pertama kalinya.[100] Pada Februari 2017, Marvel membenarkan keterlibatan Robert Downey Jr. sebagai Tony Stark/Iron Man, Chris Pratt as Peter Quill/Star-Lord, dan Tom Holland sebagai Peter Parker/Spider-Man di film ini.[3] Pengambilan gambar tambahkan dilakukan di Skotlania bermula pada Februari 2017. Pengambilan gambar dilakukan di Edinburgh, Glasgow, dan Scottish Highlands,[101] dengan studio bertempat di Wardpark Studios, Cumbernauld.[102][103] Pada akhir Juni 2017, pengambilan gambar dilakukan di Downtown Atlanta,[104] serta Central Park, Atlanta, pada awal Juli,[105] before moving to Queens, New York in the middle of the month.[106] Filming concluded on July 14, 2017.[107] For the film's final scene, where Thanos settles in a bahay kubo, the filmmakers worked with Thailand studio Indochina Productions to acquire footage of the Banaue Rice Terraces at Ifugao, Philippines.[108]

Later in July 2017, Joe Russo stated there were a couple of unfinished scenes for Infinity War that would be shot "in the next few months".[109] In early March 2018, Disney moved the release of Infinity War in the United States to April 27, 2018, to have it be released the same weekend as some of its international markets.[110][111] Visual effects for the film were created by Industrial Light & Magic,[112] Framestore,[113] Method Studios,[114] Weta Digital, DNEG, Cinesite, Digital Domain, Rise, Lola VFX, and Perception.[115] With an estimated budget in the range of $316–400 million,[116][117][118] it is one of the most expensive films ever made.[119] Evans and Hemsworth both earned $15 million for the film.[120]

Music

Artikel utama: Avengers: Infinity War (soundtrack)

In June 2016, Alan Silvestri, who composed the score for The Avengers (2012), was revealed to be returning to score both Infinity War and Endgame.[121] Silvestri recorded his score from January 2018[122] to late March, and found working on the film to be "a really different experience than anything I'd done before, especially in regard to the approach and balancing quick shifts in tone".[123] Ludwig Göransson's theme from Black Panther is used in the film.[124] Hollywood Records and Marvel Music released regular and deluxe soundtrack albums digitally on April 27, 2018, with physical releases on May 18. The deluxe edition featured some extended and additional tracks.[125]

Marketing

 
From left to right: Kevin Feige, Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston, Chadwick Boseman and Mark Ruffalo at the 2017 San Diego Comic-Con

In May 2017, Robert Downey Jr. and his philanthropic organization Random Act Funding partnered with Omaze for a contest in which a randomly chosen winner from those that donated would receive an Infinity War set visit.[126] A life-sized statue of Thanos, created by Legacy Effects, was on display at D23 Expo 2017,[127] alongside statues of the Black Order / "Children of Thanos": Corvus Glaive, Proxima Midnight, Ebony Maw, and Cull Obsidian.[71] Additionally, Feige, Joe Russo, Downey, Brolin, Bettany, Olsen, Klementieff, Gillan, Bautista, Cheadle, Mackie, Cumberbatch, Stan, Holland, Boseman, Ruffalo, and Hemsworth appeared at D23 Expo to present a clip highlighting the 10 years of MCU films, along with footage from Infinity War.[24] The footage, which was screened exclusively for the panel,[128] received strong audience reaction, with fans "literally on their feet and jumping as the footage played".[128][129] Julia Alexander of Polygon said there was "quite a bit happening" in the footage and it "finally feels like Marvel has made the movie it always wanted to—and the one we've always wanted to see."[129] CinemaBlend's Eric Eisenberg said the footage left him "literally shaking", with the film looking "like it could be one of the most epic blockbusters ever created".[130] Haleigh Foutch for Collider described it as "dark and dramatic, and utterly epic. It's clear Marvel is trying to do something different here... to pay off a decade's worth of narrative and world-building. While it's impossible to tell from two minutes work of footage, it certainly looks like that gamble paid off".[131] The D23 footage was also shown at the 2017 San Diego Comic-Con International.[132] After the two convention presentations, Avengers: Infinity War generated over 90,000 new conversations on social media from July 17 to 23, the third-most during that time period behind Thor: Ragnarok and Justice League (2017), according to comScore and its PreAct service.[133] Infinity War stayed in third the following week, with over 41,000 new social media conversations, behind Ragnarok and It (2017).[134] By the week of October 16, Infinity War had generated over 679,000 total social media conversations.[135]

To promote the film's first trailer, Marvel released a compilation video of some of its previous trailers since Iron Man (2008), "paired with fan reaction videos to those trailers".[136] The first trailer for Avengers: Infinity War debuted on Good Morning America on November 29, 2017.[137] Josh Spiegel of The Hollywood Reporter said, "The most important part of the trailer is how it carefully, deliberately introduces the notion that the Infinity War films are going to function as a passing of the torch, from one set of Avengers to a newer group".[138] Scott Mendelson, writing for Forbes, noted that even though the trailer was not much different from the convention footage screened earlier in the year, it was "damn impressive. Moreover, it uses Nick Fury's big 'Avengers Initiative' speech, along with Alan Silvestri's Avengers theme, to excellent effect".[139] Conversely to Mendelson, Alexander commented on the different marketing strategy for the film between the convention footage scenes and the trailer scenes, feeling the "two couldn't be more different". She said the convention footage (intended to please the crowd who were "jittery with anticipation") was released between Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (2017) and Thor: Ragnarok, and heavily focused Thor and the Guardians, while the trailer (designed to explain the film to general audiences) heavily features Black Panther and Wakanda, which Alexander said could not have been done before the additional marketing for Black Panther that happened after the conventions provided additional context.[140] Gael Cooper of CNET observed that the trailer was viewed nearly 500,000 times in its first 15 minutes after it was posted on YouTube, but questioned if the trailer broke the site after the view counter appeared to be stuck at 467,331.[141] The trailer was viewed 230 million times in its first 24 hours, becoming the most viewed trailer in that time period, surpassing the record of It.[142]

In January 2018, Marvel Comics published a two-issue prequel comic titled Avengers: Infinity War Prelude, which serves as a bridge between Captain America: Civil War and Avengers: Infinity War.[143] A commercial for Infinity War aired during Super Bowl LII, and generated the most social media buzz of all the films advertised according to comScore and United Talent Agency; it was viewed 17.6 million times across YouTube and Facebook.[144] On February 27, Disney and Marvel announced the "Marvel: The Universe Unites" charity campaign leading to the release of merchandise for the film on March 3. The week-long event saw stars from the film create social media challenges to provide funds and raise awareness for charities that support children and families impacted by serious illness. Marvel planned to make a $250,000 donation to Starlight Children's Foundation if these posts collectively reached 1 million likes, while Disney planned to donate 10% of all Marvel's Disney Store sales in the United States and online on the weekend of March 3 to the Make-A-Wish Foundation, up to $50,000. Hasbro and Funko each donated $1 million worth of cash and products, to Give Kids the World Village and Starlight, respectively.[145]

A second trailer was released on March 16, which earned over 1 million views on YouTube in less than three hours after it was released.[146] Alyssa Rosenberg of The Washington Post was not overly enthused about another superhero film having "special-effects-heavy villains, or the sight of yet another mysterious object hanging over the Manhattan skyline", but felt the trailer made her realize "that I'm actually looking forward to seeing [the characters of the MCU] get to know each other".[147] Spiegel agreed with Rosenberg about the potential for character interactions, but felt it was "gimmicky" to have so many "crossover-style introductions or combinations of heroes in a movie like this".[148] The second trailer was viewed 179 million times in the first 24 hours, the third-most viewed trailer in that time period, behind the first trailer for the film and It, while also becoming the biggest release for a second trailer, surpassing Beauty and the Beast (2017) (128 million views).[149] A week before the film's release, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai was lit up each night for the film, counting down to its release.[150] Marvel also featured tie-in events across seven of their mobile games to promote the film.[151] In early May, Marvel and Epic Games announced the "Infinity Gauntlet Limited Time Mashup" mode for Fortnite Battle Royale, where players could find the Infinity Gauntlet hidden on the game map and become Thanos with added abilities. The Russo brothers were fans of Fortnite and approached Donald Mustard, the worldwide creative director of Epic Games, about the potential for a crossover between the properties.[152] On November 20, Little, Brown and Company published Marvel's Avengers: Infinity War: Thanos – Titan Consumed, written by Barry Lyga. Despite not existing within Marvel Studios' MCU canon, the novel explores the origins of Thanos before the events of the film. Lyga spoke with Marvel Studios to get an "outline of who Thanos is and what he means to the movies", and "was given great latitude and a free hand [in some areas of the story], while in others I had to tip-toe very carefully through the MCU".[153]

All-in-all, the studio spent an estimated $150 million on prints and advertisements promoting the film.[154] Additional marketing partners for the film included Coca-Cola, Quicken Loans and their Rocket Mortgage service, the Infiniti QX50 (which is also featured in the film), Ziploc, Go-Gurt, Yoplait, Synchrony Bank, American Airlines, and Stand Up to Cancer. The partners created television commercials "inspired by or featuring the film's characters and themes", interactive digital initiatives, and robust in-store presences at numerous retailers. Duracell, Unilever, Quaker Oats Company, Chevron, and Samsung ran promotions in smaller markets. Coca-Cola, Ziploc, Go-Gurt, and Yoplait created special packaging in support of the film, with Synchrony implementing a "Save Like a Hero" campaign, and Stand Up to Cancer and American Airlines launching a national campaign with a PSA starring Johansson and Hemsworth. In the United Kingdom, OnePlus released an Infinity War edition for one of their smartphones. Deadline Hollywood estimated the media value was $150 million, the largest for any Marvel film, with Coca-Cola contributing an estimated $40 million.[155]

Release

Theatrical

Avengers: Infinity War held its world premiere at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on April 23, 2018, screening also at the adjacent El Capitan Theatre and Grauman's Chinese Theatre.[156] It was released in most countries worldwide, including the United States, on April 27, 2018, with a few debuts beginning as early as April 25,[110] and was shown in IMAX and 3D on select screens.[157][158] In the United States, the film opened in 4,474 theaters, 408 of which were IMAX; this was the widest release for a Disney title ever and the second-widest ever after Despicable Me 3's 4,529 theaters. Three of AMC Theatres' locations screened the film for 24 hours straight, with 53 of their locations having showtimes at either 2 am or 3 am to accommodate demand.[159] In India, the film had the biggest release ever for a Hollywood film, opening on nearly 2,000 screens in four languages.[160] The film also screened in 515 4DX theaters in 59 countries.[161] Avengers: Infinity War was originally scheduled to be released on May 4, 2018 in the United States.[87][88] The Chinese release of the film, which opened on May 11, 2018,[162] was originally scheduled to end on June 10, 2018, but was granted a "rare" extension of 30 days, to end on July 9, 2018.[163]

Select footage from the film was screened in various cities during the film's press tour in early April, ahead of the Los Angeles premiere. The Russos said only a limited amount of the film would be shown at these screenings to reduce the chance of spoilers being leaked. Adam Chitwood of Collider commented that this was "highly unusual as most Marvel movies are screened in their entirety for press about a month before they hit theaters".[164] Ahead of the United States release, AMC Theatres in New York City and Orlando, Florida aired an eleven-MCU film marathon beginning on April 25, ending in a screening of Infinity War. The El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles had a similar marathon for the film's release.[165]

Home media

Avengers: Infinity War was released on digital download by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on July 31, 2018, and on Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray, and DVD on August 14. The digital and Blu-ray releases include behind-the-scenes featurettes, audio commentary, deleted scenes, and a blooper reel. The digital release also features a roundtable discussion between MCU directors the Russos, Jon Favreau, Joss Whedon, James Gunn, Ryan Coogler, Peyton Reed, and Taika Waititi.[166] In terms of home media sales, the physical versions of the film were collectively the top home media release of the week in which they were first released.[167]

Despite being shot with IMAX cameras and released in IMAX theaters in the 1.90:1 aspect ratio, the home media release did not include the film in that aspect ratio, instead including a cropped 2.39:1 aspect ratio that was used for non-IMAX screenings.[168][169] Joe Russo said they "spent a long time trying to" have the IMAX version on the home media, but since the IMAX Corporation has "agency over that format", the situation was "complicated".[170] He did not rule out the possibility that this version could be available at a later point.[169]

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