Helen Suzman
Helen Suzman, DBE (7 November 1917 – 1 Januari 2009) adalah seorang penggiat anti-apartheid dan politikus liberal asal Afrika Selatan.
Helen Suzman | |
|---|---|
 Suzman pada akhir 1950an | |
| Anggota Parlemen Afrika Selatan untuk Houghton | |
| Masa jabatan 1953–1989 | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | Helen Gavronsky 7 November 1917 Germiston, Afrika Selatan |
| Meninggal | 1 Januari 2009 (umur 91) Johannesburg, Afrika Selatan |
| Partai politik | Partai Bersatu Partai Progresif Partai Reformasi Progresif Partai Federal Progresif |
| Suami/istri | Moses Suzman |
| Anak | Frances Patricia |
| Almamater | Universitas Witwatersrand |
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Masa awal dan karier
suntingHelen Suzman lahir dengan nama Helen Gavronsky pada tahun 1917. Ia adalah anak dari Samuel dan Frieda Gavronsky. Kedua orang tuanya adalah orang Yahudi Lituania yang menjadi imigran di Afrika Selatan.[1][2]
Referensi
sunting- ^ Tran, Mark (1 January 2009). "Anti-apartheid campaigner Helen Suzman dies at 91". The Guardian. London. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-28. Diakses tanggal 2010-05-04.
- ^ "Obituary: Helen Suzman". BBC News. 1 January 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-03-01. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-01.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Joanna Strangwayes-Booth: A Cricket in the Thorn Tree: Helen Suzman and the Progressive Party. Johannesburg Hutchinson Group, 1976. ISBN 0-09 126080 9
- Ed. Robin Lee, Values Alive. A Tribute to Helen Suzman. Johannesburg, Jonathan Ball, 1990. ISBN 0-947464 23 9
- Ed. Phyllis Lewson, Helen Suzman's Solo Years. Johannesburg, Jonathan Ball and A.D Donker, 1991. ISBN 0-86852 191 4
- Helen Suzman: In No Uncertain Terms: A South African Memoir. New York, Knopf, 1993. ISBN 0-679-40985-8
- Exhib. Catalogue Helen Suzman: Fighter for Human Rights. Cape Town, South African Jewish Museum publ Kaplan Centre for Jewish Studies, UCT, 2005, ISBN 0-620 33955 1
- Helen Suzman Foundation: Focus: Tribute Issue 48, December 2007,
- Helen Suzman Foundation: Focus: Suzman Tribute Edition Diarsipkan 2016-01-07 di Wayback Machine., Issue 53, April 2009,
- Gillian Godsell, Helen Suzman (Series: They Fought for Freedom), Cape Town, Maskew Miller Longman, 2011. ISBN 978-0-636-09816-9
- Robin Renwick: Helen Suzman: Bright Star in a Dark Chamber. London, Biteback Publ., 2014. ISBN 978-1849546676
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Helen Suzman.
- Helen Suzman Diarsipkan 2014-12-01 di Wayback Machine. (BBC radio programme)
- Helen Suzman honoured in Côte Saint-Luc Diarsipkan 2009-12-13 di Wayback Machine., Quebec Canada
- The Post, 1 January 2009 Diarsipkan 2020-05-29 di Wayback Machine.
- Mark Tran, "Anti-apartheid campaigner Helen Suzman dies at 91" Diarsipkan 2023-03-28 di Wayback Machine., The Guardian, 1 January 2009
- Stanley Uys, "Helen Suzman: Campaigner who single-handedly carried the anti-racism banner in South Africa's apartheid parliament" Diarsipkan 2023-03-28 di Wayback Machine., The Guardian, Thursday, 1 January 2009
- Scott Bobb, "Anti-Apartheid Activist Helen Suzman Dies at 91" Voice of America
- "Helen Suzman, Anti-Apartheid Leader, Dies at 91" Diarsipkan 2022-03-02 di Wayback Machine., The New York Times, 1 January 2009
- "Helen Suzman: The woman who changed a nation" Diarsipkan 2023-03-28 di Wayback Machine. M&G