Bandar Udara Internasional Schiphol

bandar udara di Belanda

Bandar Udara Schiphol Amsterdam (IATA: AMSICAO: EHAM), dikenal informasi sebagai Bandar Udara Schiphol (dalam bahasa Belanda: Luchthaven Schiphol, pelafalan [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl]), adalah bandara utama di Belanda yang terletak di selatan Amsterdam, persisnya di gemeente Haarlemmermeer.

Bandar Udara Schiphol Amsterdam

Koninklijke Luchthaven Schiphol
Berkas:Schiphol logo.svg
Informasi
JenisPublik
Pemilik/PengelolaRoyal Schiphol Group
MelayaniAmsterdam, Belanda
LokasiHaarlemmermeer
Maskapai penghubung
Maskapai utama
Ketinggian dpl mdpl
Koordinat52°18′29″N 004°45′51″E / 52.30806°N 4.76417°E / 52.30806; 4.76417
Situs webschiphol.com
Peta
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Landasan pacu
Arah Panjang Permukaan
m kaki
18R/36L 'Polderbaan' 3.800 12.467 Aspal
06/24 'Kaagbaan' 3.500 11.483 Aspal
09/27 'Buitenveldertbaan' 3.453 11.329 Aspal
18L/36R 'Aalsmeerbaan' 3.400 11.155 Aspal
18C/36C 'Zwanenburgbaan' 3.300 10.827 Aspal
04/22 'Oostbaan' 2.014 6.608 Aspal
Statistik (2018)
Penumpang71,053,157 Kenaikan 3.7%
Pergerakan Pesawat499,446 Kenaikan 0.5%
Kargo (ton)1,716,982 Penurunan 2.5%
Dampak ekonomi (2016)$27.3 miliyar[1]
Sebuah pesawat sedang lepas landas di Bandara Schiphol.

Schiphol adalah salah satu dari bandara-bandara di Eropa yang bersaing menjadi pintu masuk utama ke benua tersebut bersama Bandara London Heathrow di London, Britania Raya, Bandara Internasional Frankfurt di Frankfurt am Main, Jerman, dan Bandara Internasional Charles de Gaulle di Paris (Roissy), Prancis.

Pada 2004, Schiphol meraih urutan keempat di Eropa untuk jumlah penumpang sebesar 42.541.000 jiwa, setelah bandara-bandara tersebut.

Schiphol dibangun sebagai sebuah terminal besar yang kemudian dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yang terakhir selesai pada tahun 1994.

Rencana untuk ekspansi selanjutnya juga sudah muncul.

Bandara ini memiliki lima landas pacu utama dan sebuah lagi untuk penerbangan lain.

Landas pacu kelima, yang sebenarnya keenam, selesai pada tahun 2003 dan rencana untuk landasan ketujuh sudah ada.

Bandara Schiphol merupakan pusat operasi KLM, Martinair, dan Transavia.

Karena padatnya lalu lintas dan biaya yang tinggi, beberapa maskapai pindah ke bandara lain yang lebih kecil seperti di Groningen, Rotterdam, Eindhoven dan Maastricht.

Maskapai

MaskapaiTujuan
Aegean AirlinesAthens
Aer LingusCork, Dublin
AeroflotMoscow-Sheremetyevo
AeroméxicoMexico City
Air Arabia MarocFez, Nador, Tangier
Air AstanaAtyrau
AirBalticRiga, Tallinn, Vilnius
Air CanadaToronto-Pearson
Air EuropaMadrid
Air FranceNantes, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Rennes, Strasbourg
Musiman: Marseille
Air MaltaMalta
Air SerbiaBelgrade
Air TransatMusiman: Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver
AlitaliaMilan-Linate, Roma-Fiumicino
American AirlinesPhiladelphia
Musiman: Dallas/Fort Worth
AnadoluJetIstanbul-Sabiha Gökçen
ArkiaTel Aviv
AtlasGlobalIstanbul
Austrian AirlinesVienna
BelaviaMinsk
British AirwaysLondon-City, London-Gatwick, London-Heathrow
Bulgaria AirSofia
Cathay PacificHong Kong
China AirlinesTaipei-Taoyuan
China Southern AirlinesBeijing-Capital, Guangzhou
Corendon Airlines EuropeMusiman: Heraklion
Corendon Dutch AirlinesAntalya, Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Tenerife-South
Musiman: Alghero, Alicante, Banjul, Bodrum, Burgas, Catania, Corfu, Dalaman, Enfidha, Ercan, Faro, Heraklion, Ibiza, İzmir, Kos, Málaga, Mytilene, Natal, Ohrid, Palma de Mallorca, Preveza, Rhodes, Sal, Trapani, Zakynthos
Croatia AirlinesZagreb
Musiman: Dubrovnik, Pula
Czech AirlinesPrague
Delta Air LinesAtlanta, Boston, Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York-JFK, Orlando, Portland (OR), Salt Lake City, Seattle/Tacoma
Musiman: Los Angeles, Tampa
easyJetAgadir, Alicante, Basel/Mulhouse, Belfast-International, Berlin-Schönefeld, Bordeaux, Bristol, Budapest, Edinburgh, Fuereteventura, Geneva, Glasgow, Lisbon, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Luton, London-Southend, London-Stansted, Málaga, Manchester, Milan-Linate, Milan-Malpensa, Naples, Nice, Prague, Rome-Fiumicino, Tel Aviv, Venice, Vienna, Zürich
Musiman: Catania, Corfu, Dubrovnik, Genoa, Hurghada, Ibiza, Lanzarote, Marseille, Olbia, Palma de Mallorca, Pula, Rhodes, Salzburg, Split, Tenerife-South, Toulouse, Verona, Zadar
EgyptAirCairo
El AlTel Aviv
EmiratesDubai-International
Etihad AirwaysAbu Dhabi
EurowingsHamburg, Stuttgart
EVA AirBangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Taipei-Taoyuan
FinnairHelsinki
FlybeBirmingham, East Midlands, Exeter, London-City, Manchester, Southampton
Garuda IndonesiaJakarta-Soekarno-Hatta
Georgian AirwaysTbilisi
Iberia ExpressMadrid
IcelandairReykjavik-Keflavík
Iran AirTehran-Imam Khomeini
Jet2.comLeeds/Bradford
Kenya AirwaysNairobi-Jomo Kenyatta
KLMAalborg, Aberdeen, Abu Dhabi, Accra, Ålesund, Alicante, Aruba, Athens, Atlanta, Austin, Bahrain, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Basel/Mulhouse, Beijing-Capital, Belfast-City, Bengaluru, Bergen, Berlin-Tegel, Bilbao, Billund, Birmingham, Bogotá, Bologna, Bonaire, Bordeaux, Boston, Bremen, Bristol, Brussels, Bucharest, Budapest, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Cagliari, Calgary, Cape Town, Cardiff, Cartagena, Catania, Chengdu, Chicago-O'Hare, Copenhagen, Cork, Curaçao, Dammam, Dar Es Salaam, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dresden, Dubai-International, Dublin, Durham/Teesside, Düsseldorf, Edinburgh, Edmonton, Entebbe, Florence, Fortaleza, Frankfurt, Gdańsk, Geneva, Genoa, Glasgow, Gothenburg, Graz, Guayaquil, Hamburg, Hangzhou, Hanover, Helsinki, Hong Kong, Houston-Intercontinental, Humberside, Inverness, Istanbul, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Johannesburg-O.R. Tambo, Kiev-Boryspil, Kigali, Kilimanjaro, Kraków, Kristiansand, Kuala Lumpur, Kuwait, Lagos, Las Vegas, Leeds/Bradford, Lima, Linköping, Lisbon, London-City, London-Heathrow, Los Angeles, Luanda, Luxembourg, Lyon, Madrid, Málaga, Manchester, Manila, Marseille, Mexico City, Milan-Linate, Milan-Malpensa, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Montpellier, Montréal-Trudeau, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Mumbai, Munich, Muscat, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta, Nantes, Naples, New York-JFK, Newcastle upon Tyne, Nice, Norwich, Nuremberg, Osaka-Kansai, Oslo-Gardermoen, Panama City, Paramaribo, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Porto, Prague, Quito, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rome-Fiumicino, Saint Petersburg, Sandefjord, San Francisco, Santiago de Chile, São Paulo-Guarulhos, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, St. Maarten, Stavanger, Stockholm-Arlanda, Stuttgart, Taipei-Taoyuan, Teesside, Tel Aviv, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Toulouse, Trondheim, Turin, Valencia, Vancouver, Växjö, Venice, Vienna, Warsaw-Chopin, Washington-Dulles, Windhoek–Hosea Kutako, Wrocław, Xiamen, Zagreb, Zürich
Musiman: Havana, Ibiza, Liberia, Miami, Salt Lake City, San José de Costa Rica, Split
Korean AirSeoul-Incheon
LevelBarcelona, Fuerteventura, Lisbon, London-Luton, Milan-Malpensa, Rome-Fiumicino, Vienna
LOT Polish AirlinesWarsaw-Chopin
LufthansaFrankfurt, Munich
Norwegian Air ShuttleCopenhagen, New York-JFK, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda
Onur AirAntalya
Pegasus AirlinesAntalya, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen
Musiman: Bodrum, İzmir, Kayseri, Konya
Qatar AirwaysDoha
Royal Air MarocCasablanca, Nador, Tangier
Musiman: Al Hoceima, Oujda
Royal JordanianAmman-Queen Alia
RyanairDublin, Málaga
SaudiaJeddah
Scandinavian AirlinesCopenhagen, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda
Singapore AirlinesSingapore
Sun d'OrMusiman: Tel Aviv
SunExpressIzmir
Musiman: Ankara, Antalya, Kayseri, Konya
Surinam AirwaysParamaribo
Swiss International Air LinesZürich
TAP Air PortugalLisbon, Porto
TAROMBucharest
TransaviaAgadir, Alicante, Almería, Amman-Queen Alia, Athens, Barcelona, Bari, Beirut, Belgrade, Casablanca, Catania, Dubai-International, Faro, Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Ibiza, Innsbruck, Katowice, Lanzarote, La Palma, Larnaca, Lisbon, Ljubljana, Málaga, Marrakesh, Naples, Nice, Paris-Orly, Pisa, Porto, Reykjavik-Keflavík, Seville, Tel Aviv, Tenerife-South, Thessaloniki, Valencia
Musiman: Ajaccio, Antalya, Bodrum, Chambéry, Chania, Chios, Corfu, Dalaman, Dubrovnik, Eilat, Girona, Heraklion, İzmir, Kalamata, Kefalonia, Kos, Malta, Menorca, Mykonos, Olbia, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Paphos, Preveza, Rhodes, Sal, Salzburg, Samos, Santorini, Varna, Verona, Zakynthos
Transavia FranceParis-Orly
TUI fly BelgiumMusiman: Marrakesh
TUI fly NetherlandsAruba, Banjul, Boa Vista, Bonaire, Cancún, Curaçao, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Holguín, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Málaga, Marsa Alam, Miami, Montego Bay, Orlando/Sanford, Paramaribo, Praia, Punta Cana, Sal, São Vicente, Tenerife-South, Varadero
Musiman: Alicante, Antalya, Baltimore, Bodrum, Burgas, Chania, Corfu, Dakar-Diass, Dalaman, Djebra, Enfidha, Faro, Funchal, Gazipaşa, Heraklion, Ibiza, Ivalo, İzmir, Karpathos, Kavala, Kefalonia, Kittilä, Kos, Kuusamo, La Palma, Menorca, Mombasa, Mykonos, Mytilene, Ohrid, Olbia, Palma de Mallorca, Paphos, Ponta Delgada, Preveza, Pula, Rhodes, Rovaniemi, Samos, Santorini, Sharm El Sheikh, Skiathos, Split, Terceira, Tivat, Varna, Zakynthos, Zanzibar
TunisairTunis
Turkish AirlinesIstanbul
Ukraine International AirlinesKiev-Boryspil
United AirlinesChicago-O'Hare, Houston-Intercontinental, Newark, Washington-Dulles
Musiman: San Francisco
Ural AirlinesMoscow-Zhukovsky
VuelingAlicante, Barcelona, Bilbao, Florence, Málaga, Santiago de Compostela, Valencia
Musiman: Ibiza, Palma de Mallorca
Xiamen AirlinesXiamen

Kargo

MaskapaiTujuan
Air China Cargo Shanghai-Pudong
AirBridgeCargo Airlines Anchorage, Chengdu, Chicago-O'Hare, Khabarovsk, Los Angeles, Moscow-Domodedovo, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Novosibirsk, Shanghai-Pudong, Zhengzhou
Cargolux Luxembourg
Cathay Pacific Cargo Chennai, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Frankfurt, Hong Kong
China Airlines Cargo Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Prague, Taipei-Taoyuan
China Cargo Airlines Copenhagen, Ningbo, Shanghai-Pudong, Tianjin, Xi'an, Zaragoza, Zhengzhou
China Southern Airlines Cargo Chongqing, Guangzhou, Shanghai-Pudong
Coyne Airlines Tbilisi
DHL Aviation East Midlands, London-Heathrow
Emirates SkyCargo Barcelona, Chicago O'Hare, Columbus-Rickenbacker, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Houston-Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Oslo-Gardermoen
Etihad Cargo Abu Dhabi, Bridgetown, Bogotá
FedEx Express Oslo-Gardermoen, Paris-Charles de Gaulle
Iran Air Cargo Tehran-Imam Khomeini
Kalitta Air Bahrain
Korean Air Cargo Seoul-Incheon
LATAM Cargo Chile Frankfurt, Campinas-Viracopos, Santiago
Martinair Bogotá, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Campinas-Viracopos, Cairo, Dar es Salaam, Guatemala City, Harare, Johannesburg-OR Tambo, Lima, London-Stansted, Miami, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta, Quito, Santiago
MNG Airlines Istanbul, Munich, Tripoli-Mitiga
Nippon Cargo Airlines Tokyo-Narita, Milan-Malpensa
Qatar Airways Cargo Chicago-O'Hare, Doha
Saudia Cargo Dammam, Jeddah, Johannesburg-OR Tambo, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta
Silk Way Airlines Baku
Singapore Airlines Cargo Bengaluru, Chennai, Chicago-O'Hare, Cincinnati, London-Heathrow, Mumbai, Sharjah, Singapore
Suparna Airlines Hahn, Shanghai-Pudong, Tianjin, Zhengzhou
Turkish Cargo Istanbul-Atatürk, London-Stansted

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ "Amsterdam airport – Economic and social impact". Ecquants. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 7 September 2013. 
  2. ^ "CBS StatLine – Luchtvaart; maandcijfers Nederlandse luchthavens van nationaal belang". Diakses tanggal 26 December 2014. 
  3. ^ "Transport and Traffic statistics". Diakses tanggal 26 December 2014. 
  4. ^ EHAM – Amsterdam / Schiphol. AIP from AIS the Netherlands, effective 26 Des 2024

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