Bandar Udara Internasional Schiphol
bandar udara di Belanda
Bandar Udara Schiphol Amsterdam (IATA: AMS, ICAO: EHAM), dikenal informasi sebagai Bandar Udara Schiphol (Belanda: Luchthaven Schiphol, pelafalan [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl]), adalah bandara utama di Belanda yang terletak di selatan Amsterdam, persisnya di gemeente Haarlemmermeer. Schiphol adalah salah satu dari bandara-bandara di Eropa yang bersaing menjadi pintu masuk utama ke benua tersebut bersama Bandara London Heathrow di London, Britania Raya; Bandara Internasional Frankfurt di Frankfurt am Main, Jerman; dan Bandara Internasional Charles de Gaulle di Paris (Roissy), Prancis. Pada 2004, Schiphol meraih urutan keempat di Eropa untuk jumlah penumpang sebesar 42.541.000 orang, setelah bandara-bandara tersebut.
Bandar Udara Schiphol Amsterdam Koninklijke Luchthaven Schiphol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Jenis | Publik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pemilik/Pengelola | Royal Schiphol Group | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Melayani | Amsterdam, Belanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lokasi | Haarlemmermeer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maskapai penghubung | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maskapai utama | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ketinggian dpl | mdpl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Koordinat | 52°18′29″N 004°45′51″E / 52.30806°N 4.76417°EKoordinat: 52°18′29″N 004°45′51″E / 52.30806°N 4.76417°E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Situs web | schiphol.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Peta | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lua error in Modul:Location_map at line 537: Tidak dapat menemukan definisi peta lokasi yang ditentukan. Baik "Modul:Location map/data/Netherlands Amsterdam Greater" maupun "Templat:Location map Netherlands Amsterdam Greater" tidak ada. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Statistik (2018) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Schiphol dibangun sebagai sebuah terminal besar yang kemudian dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yang terakhir selesai pada 1994. Rencana untuk ekspansi selanjutnya juga sudah muncul. Bandara ini memiliki lima landas pacu utama dan sebuah lagi untuk penerbangan lain. Landas pacu "kelima", yang sebenarnya keenam, selesai pada 2003 dan rencana untuk landasan ketujuh sudah ada.
Bandara Schiphol merupakan pusat operasi KLM, Martinair, dan Transavia. Karena padatnya lalu lintas dan biaya yang tinggi, beberapa maskapai pindah ke bandara lain yang lebih kecil seperti di Groningen, Rotterdam, Eindhoven dan Maastricht.
Maskapai
| Maskapai | Tujuan |
|---|---|
| Aegean Airlines | Athens |
| Aer Lingus | Cork, Dublin |
| Aeroflot | Moscow-Sheremetyevo |
| Aeroméxico | Mexico City |
| Air Arabia Maroc | Fez, Nador, Tangier |
| Air Astana | Atyrau |
| AirBaltic | Riga, Tallinn, Vilnius |
| Air Canada | Toronto-Pearson |
| Air Europa | Madrid |
| Air France | Nantes, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Rennes, Strasbourg Musiman: Marseille |
| Air Malta | Malta |
| Air Serbia | Belgrade |
| Air Transat | Musiman: Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver |
| Alitalia | Milan-Linate, Roma-Fiumicino |
| American Airlines | Philadelphia Musiman: Dallas/Fort Worth |
| AnadoluJet | Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen |
| Arkia | Tel Aviv |
| AtlasGlobal | Istanbul |
| Austrian Airlines | Vienna |
| Belavia | Minsk |
| British Airways | London-City, London-Gatwick, London-Heathrow |
| Bulgaria Air | Sofia |
| Cathay Pacific | Hong Kong |
| China Airlines | Taipei-Taoyuan |
| China Southern Airlines | Beijing-Capital, Guangzhou |
| Corendon Airlines Europe | Musiman: Heraklion |
| Corendon Dutch Airlines | Antalya, Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Tenerife-South Musiman: Alghero, Alicante, Banjul, Bodrum, Burgas, Catania, Corfu, Dalaman, Enfidha, Ercan, Faro, Heraklion, Ibiza, İzmir, Kos, Málaga, Mytilene, Natal, Ohrid, Palma de Mallorca, Preveza, Rhodes, Sal, Trapani, Zakynthos |
| Croatia Airlines | Zagreb Musiman: Dubrovnik, Pula |
| Czech Airlines | Prague |
| Delta Air Lines | Atlanta, Boston, Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York-JFK, Orlando, Portland (OR), Salt Lake City, Seattle/Tacoma Musiman: Los Angeles, Tampa |
| easyJet | Agadir, Alicante, Basel/Mulhouse, Belfast-International, Berlin-Schönefeld, Bordeaux, Bristol, Budapest, Edinburgh, Fuereteventura, Geneva, Glasgow, Lisbon, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Luton, London-Southend, London-Stansted, Málaga, Manchester, Milan-Linate, Milan-Malpensa, Naples, Nice, Prague, Rome-Fiumicino, Tel Aviv, Venice, Vienna, Zürich Musiman: Catania, Corfu, Dubrovnik, Genoa, Hurghada, Ibiza, Lanzarote, Marseille, Olbia, Palma de Mallorca, Pula, Rhodes, Salzburg, Split, Tenerife-South, Toulouse, Verona, Zadar |
| EgyptAir | Cairo |
| El Al | Tel Aviv |
| Emirates | Dubai-International |
| Etihad Airways | Abu Dhabi |
| Eurowings | Hamburg, Stuttgart |
| EVA Air | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Taipei-Taoyuan |
| Finnair | Helsinki |
| Flybe | Birmingham, East Midlands, Exeter, London-City, Manchester, Southampton |
| Garuda Indonesia | Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Yogyakarta-Internasional |
| Georgian Airways | Tbilisi |
| Iberia Express | Madrid |
| Icelandair | Reykjavik-Keflavík |
| Iran Air | Tehran-Imam Khomeini |
| Jet2.com | Leeds/Bradford |
| Kenya Airways | Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta |
| KLM | Aalborg, Aberdeen, Abu Dhabi, Accra, Ålesund, Alicante, Aruba, Athens, Atlanta, Austin, Bahrain, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Basel/Mulhouse, Beijing-Capital, Belfast-City, Bengaluru, Bergen, Berlin-Tegel, Bilbao, Billund, Birmingham, Bogotá, Bologna, Bonaire, Bordeaux, Boston, Bremen, Bristol, Brussels, Bucharest, Budapest, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Cagliari, Calgary, Cape Town, Cardiff, Cartagena, Catania, Chengdu, Chicago-O'Hare, Copenhagen, Cork, Curaçao, Dammam, Dar Es Salaam, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dresden, Dubai-International, Dublin, Durham/Teesside, Düsseldorf, Edinburgh, Edmonton, Entebbe, Florence, Fortaleza, Frankfurt, Gdańsk, Geneva, Genoa, Glasgow, Gothenburg, Graz, Guayaquil, Hamburg, Hangzhou, Hanover, Helsinki, Hong Kong, Houston-Intercontinental, Humberside, Inverness, Istanbul, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Johannesburg-O.R. Tambo, Kiev-Boryspil, Kigali, Kilimanjaro, Kraków, Kristiansand, Kuala Lumpur, Kuwait, Lagos, Las Vegas, Leeds/Bradford, Lima, Linköping, Lisbon, London-City, London-Heathrow, Los Angeles, Luanda, Luxembourg, Lyon, Madrid, Málaga, Manchester, Manila, Marseille, Mexico City, Milan-Linate, Milan-Malpensa, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Montpellier, Montréal-Trudeau, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Mumbai, Munich, Muscat, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta, Nantes, Naples, New York-JFK, Newcastle upon Tyne, Nice, Norwich, Nuremberg, Osaka-Kansai, Oslo-Gardermoen, Panama City, Paramaribo, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Porto, Prague, Quito, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rome-Fiumicino, Saint Petersburg, Sandefjord, San Francisco, Santiago de Chile, São Paulo-Guarulhos, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, St. Maarten, Stavanger, Stockholm-Arlanda, Stuttgart, Taipei-Taoyuan, Teesside, Tel Aviv, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Toulouse, Trondheim, Turin, Valencia, Vancouver, Växjö, Venice, Vienna, Warsaw-Chopin, Washington-Dulles, Windhoek–Hosea Kutako, Wrocław, Xiamen, Yogyakarta-Internasional, Zagreb, Zürich Musiman: Havana, Ibiza, Liberia, Miami, Salt Lake City, San José de Costa Rica, Split |
| Korean Air | Seoul-Incheon |
| Level | Barcelona, Fuerteventura, Lisbon, London-Luton, Milan-Malpensa, Rome-Fiumicino, Vienna |
| LOT Polish Airlines | Warsaw-Chopin |
| Lufthansa | Frankfurt, Munich |
| Norwegian Air Shuttle | Copenhagen, New York-JFK, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda |
| Onur Air | Antalya |
| Pegasus Airlines | Antalya, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen Musiman: Bodrum, İzmir, Kayseri, Konya |
| Qatar Airways | Doha |
| Royal Air Maroc | Casablanca, Nador, Tangier Musiman: Al Hoceima, Oujda |
| Royal Jordanian | Amman-Queen Alia |
| Ryanair | Dublin, Málaga |
| Saudia | Jeddah |
| Scandinavian Airlines | Copenhagen, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda |
| Singapore Airlines | Singapore |
| Sun d'Or | Musiman: Tel Aviv |
| SunExpress | Izmir Musiman: Ankara, Antalya, Kayseri, Konya |
| Surinam Airways | Paramaribo |
| Swiss International Air Lines | Zürich |
| TAP Air Portugal | Lisbon, Porto |
| TAROM | Bucharest |
| Transavia | Agadir, Alicante, Almería, Amman-Queen Alia, Athens, Barcelona, Bari, Beirut, Belgrade, Casablanca, Catania, Dubai-International, Faro, Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Ibiza, Innsbruck, Katowice, Lanzarote, La Palma, Larnaca, Lisbon, Ljubljana, Málaga, Marrakesh, Naples, Nice, Paris-Orly, Pisa, Porto, Reykjavik-Keflavík, Seville, Tel Aviv, Tenerife-South, Thessaloniki, Valencia Musiman: Ajaccio, Antalya, Bodrum, Chambéry, Chania, Chios, Corfu, Dalaman, Dubrovnik, Eilat, Girona, Heraklion, İzmir, Kalamata, Kefalonia, Kos, Malta, Menorca, Mykonos, Olbia, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Paphos, Preveza, Rhodes, Sal, Salzburg, Samos, Santorini, Varna, Verona, Zakynthos |
| Transavia France | Paris-Orly |
| TUI fly Belgium | Musiman: Marrakesh |
| TUI fly Netherlands | Aruba, Banjul, Boa Vista, Bonaire, Cancún, Curaçao, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Holguín, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Málaga, Marsa Alam, Miami, Montego Bay, Orlando/Sanford, Paramaribo, Praia, Punta Cana, Sal, São Vicente, Tenerife-South, Varadero Musiman: Alicante, Antalya, Baltimore, Bodrum, Burgas, Chania, Corfu, Dakar-Diass, Dalaman, Djebra, Enfidha, Faro, Funchal, Gazipaşa, Heraklion, Ibiza, Ivalo, İzmir, Karpathos, Kavala, Kefalonia, Kittilä, Kos, Kuusamo, La Palma, Menorca, Mombasa, Mykonos, Mytilene, Ohrid, Olbia, Palma de Mallorca, Paphos, Ponta Delgada, Preveza, Pula, Rhodes, Rovaniemi, Samos, Santorini, Sharm El Sheikh, Skiathos, Split, Terceira, Tivat, Varna, Zakynthos, Zanzibar |
| Tunisair | Tunis |
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul |
| Ukraine International Airlines | Kiev-Boryspil |
| United Airlines | Chicago-O'Hare, Houston-Intercontinental, Newark, Washington-Dulles Musiman: San Francisco |
| Ural Airlines | Moscow-Zhukovsky |
| Vueling | Alicante, Barcelona, Bilbao, Florence, Málaga, Santiago de Compostela, Valencia Musiman: Ibiza, Palma de Mallorca |
| Xiamen Airlines | Xiamen |
Kargo
| Maskapai | Tujuan |
|---|---|
| Air China Cargo | Shanghai-Pudong |
| AirBridgeCargo Airlines | Anchorage, Chengdu, Chicago-O'Hare, Khabarovsk, Los Angeles, Moscow-Domodedovo, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Novosibirsk, Shanghai-Pudong, Zhengzhou |
| Cargolux | Luxembourg |
| Cathay Pacific Cargo | Chennai, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Frankfurt, Hong Kong |
| China Airlines Cargo | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Prague, Taipei-Taoyuan |
| China Cargo Airlines | Copenhagen, Ningbo, Shanghai-Pudong, Tianjin, Xi'an, Zaragoza, Zhengzhou |
| China Southern Airlines Cargo | Chongqing, Guangzhou, Shanghai-Pudong |
| Coyne Airlines | Tbilisi |
| DHL Aviation | East Midlands, London-Heathrow |
| Emirates SkyCargo | Barcelona, Chicago O'Hare, Columbus-Rickenbacker, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Houston-Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Oslo-Gardermoen |
| Etihad Cargo | Abu Dhabi, Bridgetown, Bogotá |
| FedEx Express | Oslo-Gardermoen, Paris-Charles de Gaulle |
| Iran Air Cargo | Tehran-Imam Khomeini |
| Kalitta Air | Bahrain |
| Korean Air Cargo | Seoul-Incheon |
| LATAM Cargo Chile | Frankfurt, Campinas-Viracopos, Santiago |
| Martinair | Bogotá, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Campinas-Viracopos, Cairo, Dar es Salaam, Guatemala City, Harare, Johannesburg-OR Tambo, Lima, London-Stansted, Miami, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta, Quito, Santiago |
| MNG Airlines | Istanbul, Munich, Tripoli-Mitiga |
| Nippon Cargo Airlines | Tokyo-Narita, Milan-Malpensa |
| Qatar Airways Cargo | Chicago-O'Hare, Doha |
| Saudia Cargo | Dammam, Jeddah, Johannesburg-OR Tambo, Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta |
| Silk Way Airlines | Baku |
| Singapore Airlines Cargo | Bengaluru, Chennai, Chicago-O'Hare, Cincinnati, London-Heathrow, Mumbai, Sharjah, Singapore |
| Suparna Airlines | Hahn, Shanghai-Pudong, Tianjin, Zhengzhou |
| Turkish Cargo | Istanbul-Atatürk, London-Stansted |
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ "Amsterdam airport – Economic and social impact". Ecquants. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 7 September 2013.
- ^ "CBS StatLine – Luchtvaart; maandcijfers Nederlandse luchthavens van nationaal belang". Diakses tanggal 26 December 2014.
- ^ "Transport and Traffic statistics". Diakses tanggal 26 December 2014.
- ^ EHAM – Amsterdam / Schiphol. AIP from AIS the Netherlands, effective 18 Apr 2024
Pranala luar
- (Belanda) (Inggris) Situs resmi